Adrian Posey
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Adrian Posey (October 14, 1857 – July 2, 1922) was an American politician, attorney, businessman and newspaper publisher from
Charles County, Maryland Charles County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 166,617. The county seat is La Plata. The county was named for Charles Calvert (1637–1715), third Baron Baltimore. T ...
.


Early life

Born at Mount Pleasant, the Posey family farm near Allens Fresh, Adrian Posey was one of at least twelve known children born to farmer and
grist mill A gristmill (also: grist mill, corn mill, flour mill, feed mill or feedmill) grinds cereal grain into flour and Wheat middlings, middlings. The term can refer to either the grinding mechanism or the building that holds it. Grist is grain that h ...
operator, Washington Adrian Posey. Margaret Ellen Hamersley was Mr. Posey's second wife and the mother of five of his children, Adrian being the second oldest of those five. Adrian's paternal great-grandfather, Belain Posey (1737-1791), served as a
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
in
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
Thomas Ewing's Third Battalion of the
Flying Camp A flying camp was a military formation employed by the Continental Army in the second half of 1776, during the American Revolutionary War. History After the British evacuation of Boston in March 1776, General George Washington met with members o ...
during the Revolutionary War. When the Flying Camp was disbanded in December 1776, Belain returned to his native Charles County and continued his service in the Charles County
militia A militia ( ) is a military or paramilitary force that comprises civilian members, as opposed to a professional standing army of regular, full-time military personnel. Militias may be raised in times of need to support regular troops or se ...
, rising to the rank of Colonel.


Career

Practically self-taught, Posey was admitted to the bar at age 22 and in 1882 became publisher and editor in chief of The '' Maryland Independent'' until his death. A Republican, Posey served one term in the
Maryland House of Delegates The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the Maryland General Assembly, legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House ...
(1888–1890) and two terms as a member of the
Maryland Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single ...
(1890–1894). In 1892, he was nominated to contest the post of senate president, losing to Edward Lloyd (1825–1907). It was during this period that Posey emerged as an ardent supporter and the instrumental, driving force behind moving the county seat from
Port Tobacco Port Tobacco, officially Port Tobacco Village, is a town in Charles County, Maryland, United States. The population was 13 at the 2010 census, making Port Tobacco the smallest incorporated town in Maryland. Overview This was historically the te ...
to
La Plata La Plata () is the capital city of Buenos Aires province, Argentina. According to the 2022 Argentina census, census, the La Plata Partido, Partido has a population of 772,618 and its metropolitan area, the Greater La Plata, has 938,287 inhabit ...
. In one writer's estimation, Adrian Posey was "the dynamic arch-enemy of old Port Tobaccoites and the ever vigilant, forceful, enthused supporter of anything having to do with La Plata's county pre-eminence in politics, commerce, and general economic well-being." After stepping down from the state legislature, Posey served as Charles County
State's Attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, county prosecutor, state attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or solicitor is the chief prosecutor or chief law enforcement officer represen ...
(1896–1900) and subsequently continued his legal practice when his tenure ended. He also founded the
Southern Maryland Southern Maryland, also referred to as SoMD, is a geographical, cultural and historic region in Maryland composed of the state's southernmost counties on the Western Shore of the Chesapeake Bay. According to the state of Maryland, the region incl ...
Savings Bank in 1899, which later transitioned into the Southern Maryland National Bank of La Plata in March 1907.


Personal life

Adrian and his wife Mary Agnes "Mamie" Howard Posey, who were married January 29, 1885, built their Victorian style home, The Maples, in downtown La Plata and raised one son and three daughters. Shortly after the turn of the century, Posey became one of the first residents of Charles County to own a car. The original home completely burned in a house fire in 1925, three years after Mr. Posey's death. The Maples was rebuilt in a more modern style and remained in Adrian Posey's family until his heirs sold the property to cousins in 1973. Posey died of heart disease on July 2, 1922, at The Maples in La Plata and was laid to rest in the cemetery adjacent to historic St. Thomas Manor.


Legacy

"If an historian had to select one figure who played a dominant role in the founding of La Plata, it would almost have to be Adrian Posey. As entrepreneur in the broadest possible sense, practicing attorney, State senator, publisher and editor, banker, real estate promoter and society leader, by almost any standard yesterday and today Mr. Posey emerges as the foremost community leader and godfather behind the 19th century development of La Plata."Wearmouth, p. 14


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Posey, Adrian 1857 births 1922 deaths People from La Plata, Maryland Republican Party Maryland state senators Maryland lawyers Editors of Maryland newspapers Republican Party members of the Maryland House of Delegates District attorneys in Maryland 19th-century American lawyers State's attorneys in Maryland 19th-century members of the Maryland General Assembly