
Adolph Carl Peter Callisen (8 April 1786 in
Glückstadt
Glückstadt (; da, Lykstad) is a town in the Steinburg district of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is located on the right bank of the Lower Elbe at the confluence of the small Rhin river, about northwest of Altona, Hamburg, Altona. Glückstad ...
– 7 March 1866 in
Wandsbek
Wandsbek () is the second-largest of seven boroughs that make up the city and state of Hamburg, Germany. The name of the district is derived from the river Wandse which passes through here. Wandsbek, which was formerly an independent city, is urba ...
) was a German-Danish physician and
lexicographer
Lexicography is the study of lexicons, and is divided into two separate academic disciplines. It is the art of compiling dictionaries.
* Practical lexicography is the art or craft of compiling, writing and editing dictionaries.
* Theoretica ...
.
He studied medicine at the universities of
Kiel
Kiel () is the capital and most populous city in the northern German state of Schleswig-Holstein, with a population of 246,243 (2021).
Kiel lies approximately north of Hamburg. Due to its geographic location in the southeast of the Jutland pe ...
and
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
, receiving his doctorate in 1809. In 1816 he was named an associate professor at the
Royal Danish Academy of Surgery in Copenhagen, where in 1829 he attained a full professorship. In 1842 he became a professor at the University of Copenhagen because of a merger with the surgical academy.
From 1830 to 1845 he published a 33 volume
lexicon of medical professionals, titled ''Medicinisches Schriftsteller-Lexicon der jetzt lebenden Aerzte, Wundärzte, Geburtshelfer, Apotheker und Naturforscher aller gebildeten Völker'' ("Medical writer lexicon of now living physicians, surgeons, obstetricians, pharmacists and naturalists of all civilized nations"). He also published a German translation of a surgical manual (''System der neueren Chirurgie'', 1822–24) written by his uncle, Heinrich Callisen (1740–1824), in Latin.
Most widely held works by Adolph Carl Peter Callisen
WorldCat Identities
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Callisen, Adolph Carl Peter
1786 births
1866 deaths
People from Glückstadt
University of Copenhagen alumni
Academic staff of the University of Copenhagen
University of Kiel alumni
Danish lexicographers
19th-century Danish physicians
19th-century lexicographers