Adele Longmire (June 27, 1918 - January 15, 2008)
was an American actress.
Early years
Longmire was born in New Orleans, Louisiana.
She began acting when she had small parts in productions
at St. Joseph's Academy convent school there. Following graduation,
Longmire worked as a stenographer and acted with
Le Petit Theatre du Vieux Carre,
a
Little Theatre Little Theatre or Little Theater may refer to:
Australia
*Little Theatre, Adelaide, South Australia
* Little Theatre, Sydney, former name of the Royal Standard Theatre, Sydney, New South Wales
*Melbourne Little Theatre, an amateur theatre company ...
in New Orleans.
Considered for role of Scarlett O'Hara
While she was with the Vieux Carré theater, Longmire attracted the attention of the people responsible for casting parts in ''
Gone with the Wind''. Turning away from using open auditions, they felt that they might have more success with Little Theater groups and drama departments at colleges and universities. Longmire, "more than any other amateur actress they met, made them think of Scarlett O'Hara."
In February 1937,
Selznick International Pictures announced that Longmire and three other Southern young women had been asked to take screen tests. Talent scout
Kay Brown headed the effort to sign Longmire, whom she and others in the group called the "Creole Girl". In April 1937, director
George Cukor
George Dewey Cukor (; July 7, 1899 – January 24, 1983) was an American film director and film producer. He mainly concentrated on comedies and literary adaptations. His career flourished at RKO when David O. Selznick, the studio's Head of ...
interrupted a cross-country train trip to stop in New Orleans to interview Longmire. Although he thought that she was not right for casting as Scarlett, he saw "intensity and real acting talent" in her and wanted producer
David O. Selznick
David O. Selznick (May 10, 1902June 22, 1965) was an American film producer, screenwriter and film studio executive who produced ''Gone with the Wind'' (1939) and ''Rebecca'' (1940), both of which earned him an Academy Award for Best Picture.
E ...
to sign her.
Brown sought to have Longmire make a screen test in Los Angeles or New York, but her parents rejected the offer, which included paying all expenses for Longmire and her mother. Their main objection was the long-term nature of the contract that was being proposed. Additionally, Longmire was more interested in performing on stage than on film, even after
Warner Bros. and
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures and abbreviated as MGM, is an American film, television production, distribution and media company owned by Amazon through MGM Holdings, founded on April 17, 1924 ...
also showed interest in her.
Career
Leaving New Orleans, Longmire ventured to New York. Unable to find work as an actress, she became an usherette in a theater.
A tryout with the American Theater Council in February 1937 resulted in interviews with two producers for parts in projected productions, but neither project made it to Broadway.
She played a neighbor in a production of the new play ''Eye on the Sparrow'' in the Plymouth Theatre in Boston in April 1938.
In the summer of 1938, she performed in ''
Ruy Blas
''Ruy Blas'' is a tragic drama by Victor Hugo. It was the first play presented at the Théâtre de la Renaissance and opened on November 8, 1838. Though considered by many to be Hugo’s best drama, the play was initially met with only averag ...
'' in the Central City Play Festival in Colorado,
where director
Elmer Rice
Elmer Rice (born Elmer Leopold Reizenstein, September 28, 1892 – May 8, 1967) was an American playwright. He is best known for his plays ''The Adding Machine'' (1923) and his Pulitzer Prize-winning drama of New York tenement life, ''Street Sce ...
saw her and left word for her to contact him in New York. After she returned to New York, Rice introduced her to
Robert E. Sherwood, and they cast her as
Ann Rutledge
Ann Mayes Rutledge (January 7, 1813 – August 25, 1835) was allegedly Abraham Lincoln's first love.
Early life
Born near Henderson, Kentucky, Ann Mayes Rutledge was the third of 10 children born to Mary Ann Miller Rutledge and James Rutledge ...
in ''
Abe Lincoln in Illinois'' (1938).
After that Broadway debut, Longmire portrayed Dolly in ''Two On An Island'' (1940), Deirdre Drake in ''
Old Acquaintance'' (1940), Mary in ''Nine Girls'' (1943), and Kitty in ''Outrageous Fortune'' (1943) in other Broadway productions. Longmire's other stage performances included starring in ''Dream Girl'' in summer theater in Santa Fe, New Mexico, in August 1948.
Longmire signed a long-term contract with Warner Bros. in 1941, with the studio planning to have her re-create her role in ''Old Acquaintance'' in the
film adaptation of that play. On film, Longmire was a member of the cast of ''
Bullet Scars
''Bullet Scars'' is a 1942 American film produced and distributed by Warner Bros. It was directed by D. Ross Lederman with top-billed stars Regis Toomey, Adele Longmire and Howard DaSilva.
Plot
Gangster Frank Dillon (Howard Da Silva) is on ...
'' (1942) and played Mabel in ''
People Will Talk'' (1951), Lieutenant Jane in ''
Battle Circus'' (1952), and Carmelina in ''
The Turning Point'' (1952).
During World War II, Longmire entertained for the
United Service Organizations
The United Service Organizations Inc. (USO) is an American nonprofit-charitable corporation that provides live entertainment, such as comedians, actors and musicians, social facilities, and other programs to members of the United States Armed F ...
(USO). In 1945, she made a trailer film, ''Meet A Girl Who's Been There,'' to promote fundraising activities for the Community, USO, and War Fund. She made personal appearances in some theaters to boost the message of the film.
Television programs on which Longmire appeared included ''
I Love Lucy
''I Love Lucy'' is an American television sitcom that originally aired on CBS from October 15, 1951, to May 6, 1957, with a total of 180 half-hour episodes, spanning six seasons. The show starred Lucille Ball, her husband, Desi Arnaz, along with ...
'', ''
The Lone Ranger
The Lone Ranger is a fictional masked former Texas Ranger who fought outlaws in the American Old West with his Native American friend Tonto. The character has been called an enduring icon of American culture.
He first appeared in 1933 in ...
'', ''
Cavalcade of America
''Cavalcade of America'' is an anthology drama series that was sponsored by the DuPont Company, although it occasionally presented musicals, such as an adaptation of ''Show Boat'', and condensed biographies of popular composers. It was initially ...
'', and ''
Robert Montgomery Presents
''Robert Montgomery Presents'' is an American dramatic television series which was produced by NBC from January 30, 1950, until June 24, 1957. The live show had several sponsors during its eight-year run, and the title was altered to feature the ...
''.
Longmire wrote ''Forever Is Now'', a play about a USO troupe behind Italian lines during World War II. The comedy debuted on Broadway at the Hudson Theatre on September 24, 1945.
Late in her career, Longmire was a literary agent.
Personal life and death
Longmire was married to actor
Arthur Franz.
On January 15, 2008, she died in
Taos, New Mexico
Taos is a town in Taos County in the north-central region of New Mexico in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Initially founded in 1615, it was intermittently occupied until its formal establishment in 1795 by Nuevo México Governor Fernando C ...
, aged 89.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Longmire, Adele
1918 births
2008 deaths
20th-century American actresses
American film actresses
American stage actresses
American television actresses
Actresses from New Orleans
Broadway theatre people
21st-century American women