Adaware, formerly known as Lavasoft, is a
software development
Software development is the process of conceiving, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, testing, and bug fixing involved in creating and maintaining applications, frameworks, or other software components. Software development inv ...
company that produces
spyware and
malware
Malware (a portmanteau for ''malicious software'') is any software intentionally designed to cause disruption to a computer, server, client, or computer network, leak private information, gain unauthorized access to information or systems, de ...
detection software, including Adaware. It operates as a subsidiary of Avanquest a
division of
Claranova.
The company offers Adaware in three editions, one free and the other two, Pro and Total, commercial. Other Adaware products include Adaware Ad Block, Adaware Web Companion, Lavasoft Digital Lock, Lavasoft File Shredder, Lavasoft Privacy Toolbox and Lavasoft Registry Tuner.
Adaware's headquarters are in
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
, Canada, having previously been located in
Gothenburg, Sweden since 2002. Nicolas Stark and Ann-Christine Ã…kerlund established the company in Germany in 1999 with its flagship Adaware antivirus product. In 2011, Lavasoft was acquired by the Solaria Fund,
a private equity fund front for entrepreneurs Daniel Assouline and Michael Dadoun, who have been accused
of selling software that is available for free, including Adaware antivirus prior to acquiring the company itself.
Adaware antivirus
An anti-spyware and anti-
virus
A virus is a wikt:submicroscopic, submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living Cell (biology), cells of an organism. Viruses infect all life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and ...
software program, Adaware Antivirus, according to its developer, detects and removes malware,
spyware and
adware
Adware, often called advertising-supported software by its developers, is software that generates revenue for its developer by automatically generating online advertisements in the user interface of the software or on a screen presented to the ...
, computer viruses,
dialers,
Trojans, bots,
rootkits,
data miners,, parasites,
browser hijackers and tracking components.
History
Adaware antivirus was originally developed, as Ad-Aware, in 1999 to highlight
web beacons inside of
Internet Explorer
Internet Explorer (formerly Microsoft Internet Explorer and Windows Internet Explorer, commonly abbreviated IE or MSIE) is a series of graphical user interface, graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft which was used in the Microsoft Wind ...
. On many websites, users would see a tiny pixelated square next to each web beacon, warning the user that the computer's IP address and other non-essential information was being tracked by this website. Over time, Ad-Aware added the ability to block those beacons, or ads.
In the 2008 Edition, Lavasoft bundled Ad-Aware Pro and Plus for the first time with an
antivirus scanner, which used the
Avira engine
and this arrangement continued for a few years. Starting with Ad-Aware version 10, the
Bitdefender antivirus engine was used instead.
Reliability
According to
PC World Magazine, an older version of Ad-Aware, the Anniversary Edition, could locate only 83.6% of malware in a comparative test carried out by the security firm
AV-TEST.
[
] However, it stated that no such tests have been run on the newest version. Neil J. Rubenking at
PCMag performed a lab test on version 8.3, where Ad-Aware scored 9.2 points, beating the previous top score of 9.1.
Market share
In July 2013, Adaware Antivirus Free was listed as having been downloaded a total of 450 million times from the Lavasoft site, including over 387 million times from
Download.com . According to OPSWAT, in January 2015, Ad-Aware had less than 1% of market share globally. Paid versions of the product are being competed from low-cost or free products, such as
Microsoft Security Essentials.
Controversies
The company was acquired in January 2011, as Lavasoft, by the Solaria Fund, a private equity fund,
front for Daniel Assouline and Michael Dadoun, key people of UpClick and Interactive Brands. SC Magazine reported that Lavasoft had been acquired by the same entrepreneurs who have been accused of selling software that is available for free to unwitting users under the guise of premium support, including the free version of Lavasoft's security program prior to acquiring the company itself.
Security consultant Dancho Danchev has documented this controversy.
Additionally, Danchev has reported in 2013 that Lavasoft was used to hide hard-to-uninstall programs into third-party software to trick the users in installing them, like in the
K-Lite Codec Pack
The K-Lite Codec Pack is a collection of audio and video codecs for Microsoft Windows DirectShow that enables an operating system and its software to play various audio and video formats generally not supported by the operating system itsel ...
, and the Lavasoft Web Companion changed your browser without the user's permission. Although the company shields itself behind the complete legality of bundled software and claims that their software is only used to fight malware, there are users who have branded their products as malware.
In February 2015, it was reported by
CERT Coordination Center, that a new security feature in Ad-Aware Web Companion was implemented with Komodia SSL Digestor, one of Komodia's public SDKs, the company behind the
Superfish security incident in
Lenovo machines.
References
External links
* {{Official website, https://www.adaware.com/
Computer security software companies
Companies based in Montreal
Software companies established in 1999
Software companies of Canada
1999 establishments in Quebec