''Acanthopleura'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
chiton
Chitons () are marine molluscs of varying size in the class Polyplacophora ( ), formerly known as Amphineura. About 940 extant and 430 fossil species are recognized.
They are also sometimes known as sea cradles or coat-of-mail shells or suck ...
s in the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Chitonidae
Chitonidae is a family of chitons or polyplacophorans, marine mollusks whose shell is composed of eight articulating plates or valves. There are fifteen extant genera in three subfamilies.
Subfamilies and genera
Subfamilies and genera within th ...
. In this genus the girdle is spiny or spiky. It has eight described species at present.
Species
According to the
World Register of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive catalogue and list of names of marine organisms.
Content
The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scien ...
(WoRMS), species in the genus ''Acanthopleura'' include
WoRMS: Acanthopleura
/ref>
* '' Acanthopleura gemmata'' (de Blainville, 1825)
* '' Acanthopleura granulata'' (Gmelin, 1791)
* '' Acanthopleura loochooana'' (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
* '' Acanthopleura planispina'' Bergenhayn, 1933
* '' Acanthopleura spinosa'' (Bruguiere, 1792)
* '' Acanthopleura testudo'' (Spengler, 1797)
* '' Acanthopleura vaillantii'' de Rochebrune, 1882
;Synonyms:
* ''Acanthopleura brevispinosa'' (G.B. Sowerby II, 1840): synonym of '' Acanthopleura testudo'' (Spengler, 1797)
* ''Acanthopleura echinata'' (Barnes, 1824): synonym of '' Enoplochiton echinatus'' (Barnes, 1824) ( superseded combination)
* ''Acanthopleura hirtosa'' (Blainville, 1825) : synonym of '' Liolophura hirtosa'' (Blainville, 1825) (superseded combination)
* ''Acanthopleura gaimardi'' Blainville 1825: synonym of '' Liolophura gaimardi'' (Blainville, 1825) (superseded combination)
References
External links
Chitonidae
Chiton genera
{{Chiton-stub