AFDX-384 (BIBN-161) is a drug which acts as a selective
antagonist
An antagonist is a character in a story who is presented as the main enemy or rival of the protagonist and is often depicted as a villain.[muscarinic acetylcholine receptor
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) are acetylcholine receptors that form G protein-coupled receptor, G protein-coupled receptor complexes in the cell membranes of certain neurons and other Cell (biology), cells. They play several role ...](_b ...<br></span></div> of the <div class=)
s, with selectivity for the
M2 and
M4 subtypes. It is used mainly for mapping the distribution of M
2 and M
4 muscarinic receptors in the brain, and studying their involvement in the development and treatment of
dementia
Dementia is a syndrome associated with many neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by a general decline in cognitive abilities that affects a person's ability to perform activities of daily living, everyday activities. This typically invo ...
and
schizophrenia
Schizophrenia () is a mental disorder characterized variously by hallucinations (typically, Auditory hallucination#Schizophrenia, hearing voices), delusions, thought disorder, disorganized thinking and behavior, and Reduced affect display, f ...
.
See also
*
Pirenzepine (M
1 selective antagonist)
References
{{Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators
Dipropylamino compounds
M2 receptor antagonists
M4 receptor antagonists
Piperidines
Pyridobenzodiazepines
Ureas