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August Bremicker Söhne KG, commonly known as ABUS, is a German
manufacturer Manufacturing is the creation or Production (economics), production of goods with the help of equipment, Work (human activity), labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of the secondary se ...
of security solutions, primarily preventative security technology. The company had remained headquartered in Wetter,
North Rhine-Westphalia North Rhine-Westphalia or North-Rhine/Westphalia, commonly shortened to NRW, is a States of Germany, state () in Old states of Germany, Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhabitants, it is the List of German states by population, most ...
since its founding. Its name is an acronym of its original name, August Bremicker und Söhne ("August Bremicker and Sons"). The family-owned company offers a range of products designed to enhance home, mobile and property security. Over the years, its product range has expanded to include locks, smoke detectors, video surveillance systems, alarm systems, bicycle and boat security products, locking systems, access control systems and smart home solutions for both private and commercial customers. Its operations span Europe, Asia, and the United States of America, and the family-owned company employs approximately 4000 individuals across its various facilities.


History


Company foundation: early years to 1946

The company traces its origins back to 1924, when the then 63-year-old August Bremicker (186-1938) along with several of his sons, established the business. Production operations were initially located in a basement forge in Volmarstein. Initially, ABUS was limited to the manufacture of
padlocks Padlocks are portable Lock (security device), locks with a shackle that may be passed through an opening (such as a chain, chain link, or hasp staple) to prevent wikt:use, use, theft, vandalism or harm. Naming and etymology The term '':wikt: ...
. One of the first products to emerge from the forge was the "Iron Rock" padlock. Five years after its foundation, the family business acquired a new building in Volmarstein, to expand its production capacity. By the end of the 1920s, ABUS had grown its workforce to over 30 employees. In 1931, ABUS introduced its inaugural bicycle lock to the market, labelled ''No. 1000.'' ABUS managed its growth trajectory by procuring additional facilities, culminating in the acquisition of an unoccupied factory. Further expansion took place in 1936 with the construction of a new building. At the end of the 1930s, ABUS employed around 300 people, with 80% of its revenue stemming from exports. During the National Socialist regime, like many enterprises of the era, the company resorted to employing forced labourers from a civilian labour camp in Hagen. Among these labourers was Pierre Roustan, whose name was associated with the company in a corresponding register with the business listed as 'Bremicker Soehne, August, Volmarstein'. In the aftermath of the Second World War, ABUS was required to suspend production operations entirely. Despite this, it is reported that cordial relations between the workers at the time and representatives of the company continued beyond the end of the war.


Post war revival and further developments (1947–1999)

In 1947, ABUS received official authorisation to resume operations. ABUS recommenced its activities with a workforce of 79 employees. In 1949, ABUS commemorated its 25th anniversary with the introduction of its innovative lock, ''the discus lock''. The lock design continues to be manufactured at the Hege facility today. Up until the 1950s, ABUS almost exclusively produced padlocks and bicycle locks fashioned from sheet metal and steel. However, as demands for expansion outgrew the capacity of its original premises, in 1957 ABUS erected a second plant in Rehe, in the Westerwald. From 1957, ABUS evolved its Rehe facility into a multifaceted hub, encompassing production facilities, an in-house research and development centre, and from the late 1990s, a dedicated training centre. With the expansion, the Rehe site enabled ABUS to diversify its product range to manufacture security solutions spanning home security, property protection, and mobile security. In 1958, ABUS ventured into the production of brass padlocks, becoming the first German company to introduce this form of lock to the market''.'' In 1961, in partnership with an Italian manufacturing business, the company added profile cylinders to its portfolio. With the increase of its market exports, ABUS established ABUS Hong Kong Ltd in 1969, which marked the onset of its presence in the IndoAsian area. The company now operates multiple facilities dedicated to manufacturing brass padlocks and other security solutions in the Far East. During the early 1970s, the company expanded its range of mechanical security products for houses and flats. Since then, the range has also included door locks and additional window locks. In 1971, ABUS produced the first high shackle lock (also known as a U-shaped lock) and thus developed the first shackle lock for two-wheelers. In 1979, the company unveiled the first window lock to the market, followed by the introduction of the security door in 1984. Ten years later, the company set up the ABUS demo security house, which showcased potential security devices spanning from the cellar to the roof, offering consumers firsthand insights into the efficacy of security solutions for residential properties. In 1993, ABUS spun off its Mobile Security division, streamlining its operations to focus on its core competencies. The following year, in 1994, the company began selling bicycle helmets, entering the personal safety market. Since 1997, the company has been an official training provider for law enforcement agencies including the police. ABUS offers comprehensive training programs tailored to police officers, trainers and security consultants on the topics of burglary protection and mechanical security.


Modern history (from 2000)

Throughout the 2000s, ABUS acquired several companies or parts of companies. These acquisitions encompassed new sectors including integrated alarm systems, video surveillance systems, extended functions for locking systems, locking systems, and switching devices - expanding the ABUS portfolio. The following acquisitions were made: * SCA Security-Centre (alarm systems and video surveillance systems), founded in June 1999 and acquired by ABUS in June 2001. * Schließanlagen GmbH Pfaffenhain (locking systems), acquired in January 2003. * In October 2003, the product area of escutcheon plate products was taken over by the door hinge manufacturer Dr Hahn, in
Mönchengladbach Mönchengladbach (, ) is a List of cities and towns in Germany, city in North Rhine-Westphalia, western Germany, west of the Rhine, halfway between Düsseldorf and the Netherlands, Dutch border. Geography Municipal subdivisions Since 2009, th ...
. * SECCOR high security GmbH (electronic locking systems and switching devices) was bought in September 2010. * In January 2020, ABUS took over the cylinder business of Metafa Holland B.V. * Maxi Studio S.R.L., an Italian helmet manufacturer with which the company had been working since 2016, was fully acquired in 2021. In tandem with these acquisitions, ABUS implemented organisational changes including renaming the subsidiaries to reflect a closer alignment with the parent company. The subsidiaries were renamed ''ABUS Security Center GmbH & Co. KG'' (based in Wetter (Ruhr) with a branch office in Affing near
Augsburg Augsburg ( , ; ; ) is a city in the Bavaria, Bavarian part of Swabia, Germany, around west of the Bavarian capital Munich. It is a College town, university town and the regional seat of the Swabia (administrative region), Swabia with a well ...
), ''ABUS Pfaffenahin GmbH'' (based in Pfaffenhain) and ''ABUS Seccor GmbH'' (based in
Ottobrunn Ottobrunn () is a suburban municipality southeast of Munich, Bavaria, Germany, founded in 1955. Ottobrunn consists of mainly semi-detached and detached houses, as well as extensive garden areas. Ottobrunn is also the German Headquarters of Airbus ...
). Sector high security GmbH was merged into ''ABUS Sector GmbH'' on 1 January 2017. In 2015, the company opened ABUS Security World at its headquarters in Wetter. This facility houses a comprehensive brand experience centre, featuring an expansive exhibition area spanning over along with a museum. At the end of 2020, the company began construction of a new office and exhibition centre, ABUS Office World, at the Wetter (Ruhr) site, which was completed in 2022. In 2022, an independent IT security researcher alerted the  German Federal Office for Information Security (''de: Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik'') (BSI) to a vulnerability discovered in the HomeTec Pro CFA3000 wireless door lock. This report was part of a
Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure In computer security, coordinated vulnerability disclosure (CVD, sometimes known as responsible disclosure) is a vulnerability disclosure model in which a vulnerability or an issue is disclosed to the public only after the responsible parties hav ...
(VCD ) process. Following the submission, the BSI assessed the exploitation as "not unlikely", and categorised the vulnerability at the second-highest risk level. Consequently, the BSI recommended that customers replace the affected product. Upon confirmation of the vulnerability by the company to the BSI, ABUS clarified that the affected product is a discontinued model. As such, a software update to rectify the vulnerability is not technically feasible. However, it was noted that the successor to the affected product (HomeTec Pro Bluetooth CFA 3100) has been on the market since March 2021 and is not affected by the issue. In the same year, ABUS was featured in the publication "Aus bester Familie" released by Zeitverlag, and additionally became a network partner of VFL Bochum. In addition to several production facilities in Germany, the ABUS Group operates around 20 foreign branches in
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
, the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
and
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. It is the world market leader in bike locks and padlocks.Florian Langenscheidt, Bernd Venohr (Hrsg.): ''Lexikon der deutschen Weltmarktführer. Die Königsklasse deutscher Unternehmen in Wort und Bild''. Deutsche Standards Editionen, Köln 2010, . In November 2012, it received the "Brand of the Century" Award for security technology. In 2024, ABUS celebrated its 100th anniversary.


Company

ABUS is headquartered in Wetter,
North Rhine-Westphalia North Rhine-Westphalia or North-Rhine/Westphalia, commonly shortened to NRW, is a States of Germany, state () in Old states of Germany, Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhabitants, it is the List of German states by population, most ...
, and has manufacturing facilities across Germany and in China. It has around 3,500 employees worldwide. The company is reported to be "shaped by Christian principles". The ABUS Group in Germany currently comprises ABUS KG, ABUS Security Centre GmbH & Co. KG and ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH. ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH specialises in the planning and manufacture of locking systems, while ABUS Security Center in Affing develops, markets, and partly manufactures alarm systems, surveillance cameras and electronic locking systems.


Locations

In addition to several development and production sites in Germany, the company has foreign branches in Europe, the USA and China. * Germany (Wetter, Rehe, Pfaffenhain, Affing) * Belgium (Hasselt) * China (Shenzhen, Kalping) * Denmark (Horsens) * France (Villeneuve le Roi) * Great Britain (Bristol) * Hong Kong * Italy (Imola, Vanzo Nuovo) * Netherlands (Terschuur, Son) * Austria (Wiener Neudorf) * Poland (Święcice) * Romania (Oradea) * Switzerland (Baar) * Spain (Erandio) * Czech Republic (Vestec) * Hungary (Budapest) * USA (Phoenix, Chicago)


Products

The company's products are divided into three main areas: home security, mobile security and property security, each of which is developed and manufactured with a different focus for private residential and commercial users. In addition to locks, such as the classic padlock or locks for doors, windows, bicycles and motorbikes, ABUS also produces smoke alarms, video surveillance systems, products for two-wheeler and boat security, alarm systems, locking systems and access control systems, and in 2018, Abus expanded its range of smart home solutions. In August 2022, a security vulnerability was discovered in a wireless door lock from the manufacturer.


Family ownership

ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG and its subsidiaries remain wholly owned by members of the Bremicker family to this day. Since the late 1990s, the company has been overseen by family members belonging to the fourth generation, with the introduction, as of January 2021, of fifth-generation family members into the management structure. In the ranking of the 500 richest Germans, published by ''
Manager Magazin ''Manager Magazin'' (stylized as ''manager magazin'') is a German monthly business magazine focusing on business, finance and management based in Hamburg. History and profile ''Manager Magazin'' was first published on 1 November 1971. It is ...
's'' annual list of the 500 wealthiest Germans in 2013, the family ranked 422nd position. At that time, the magazine estimated the collective assets of the family to be approximately €300 million. However, precise and current data regarding the company's turnover and the Bremicker family assets are not readily available. Several members of the Bremicker family, belonging to the Kelly-Lowe-Continental wing of the
Plymouth Brethren The Plymouth Brethren or Assemblies of Brethren are a low church and Nonconformist (Protestantism), Nonconformist Christian movement whose history can be traced back to Dublin, Ireland, in the mid to late 1820s, where it originated from Anglica ...
(Brüderbewegung) are associated with the Evangelical Brethren movement, a
free church A free church is any Christian denomination that is intrinsically separate from government (as opposed to a state church). A free church neither defines government policy, nor accept church theology or policy definitions from the government. A f ...
movement originating in the 19th century. The personal religious convictions of individual family members are, to some extent, reflected in the company's ethos and self-portrayal, with the company's mission statement imbued with Christian values. However, the involvement of female family members in the company has been a subject of scrutiny. Equal participation of women in the company has been met with reservation and critique. In 1983, descendants of a former ABUS shareholder entered into a family contract that included a provision waiving inheritance rights for daughters of shareholders. Nevertheless, records indicate that there were instances where women held shares in ABUS.


Cooperation and sponsorships

Since 2017, ABUS has served as a technical supplier to the Spanish UCI WorldTour team, Movistar Team. The collaboration commenced with the unveiling of the new ''Game Changer'' racing helmet, which the company developed jointly with the team's athletes. In 2022, ABUS extended its collaboration with the team for a further three years. Under the extended agreement, ABUS will continue to provide support to not only the Movistar Team, but also the Movistar Women's Team and the Movistar eTeam as an official helmet and safety partner until 2025. In 2017, ABUS partnered with the NBA basketball team
Phoenix Suns The Phoenix Suns are an American professional basketball team based in Phoenix, Arizona. The Suns compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Pacific Division (NBA), Pacific Division of the Western Conference (NBA), We ...
. Since 2018, it has supported the Savemybrain Foundation, an organisation dedicated to the prevention of head injuries. Additionally, ABUS is involved with the Weißer Ring, a nationwide aid organisation in Germany that supports victims of crime, and the German Society for Gerontotechnology, which focuses on improving the quality of life for the elderly through technology. In March 2023, ABUS announced a collaboration with the delivery service Flink, providing them with bicycle helmets featuring the company’s design. Since May 2023, ABUS has been supporting the Swiss Tudor Pro Cycling Team around
Fabian Cancellara Fabian Cancellara (born 18 March 1981), nicknamed "Spartacus", is a Swiss people, Swiss cycling executive, businessman and former professional road bicycle racing, road racing cyclist who last rode for UCI ProTeam . He is known for being a qual ...
, and, since April 2024, the Belgian cycling teams Alpecin-Deceuninck,
Mathieu van der Poel Mathieu van der Poel (born 19 January 1995) is a Belgian-born Dutch professional Cycle sport, cyclist who rides for the UCI WorldTeam . He competes in the cyclo-cross, mountain bike racing, mountain biking, Gravel cycling, gravel and road bicyc ...
and Fenix-Deceuninck. More recently, in September 2022, ABUS became a network partner of
VFL Bochum Verein für Leibesübungen Bochum 1848 Fußballgemeinschaft, commonly referred to as VfL Bochum (), is a Football in Germany, German professional association football club based in the city of Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia. They currently play ...
, a professional football club in Germany. In July 2024, ABUS announced a new partnership with Dawid Godziek, a Polish
BMX BMX, an abbreviation for bicycle motocross or bike motocross, is a cycle sport performed on BMX bikes, either in competitive BMX racing or freestyle BMX, or else in general street or off-road recreation. History BMX began during the ea ...
rider and mountain biker, and two-time
X Games The X Games are a series of action sports events founded by ESPN Inc. and aired on ESPN networks and ABC. In late 2022, ESPN sold the long-running property to MSP Sports Capital, a private equity firm co-founded by Jahm Najafi and Jeff Mo ...
winner.


Awards

ABUS has received numerous recognitions as an employer, brand, and for its specific products in recent decades. Some notable awards within its recent history include repeated recognition as a "Brand of the Century", designation as one of the best employers, and ranking among Germany's most innovative companies. Additional awards include: within the security technology category. In May 2015, ABUS was further recognised with the '' Red Dot Award - Product Design'' for three of its products for cyclists. ABUS also received the following: * ''Plus X Award'' in the "Most Innovative Brand" category in 2013, and for its alarm systems in March 2015 * inclusion in the publication ''"Aus bester Familie"'' by Zeitverlag (2017) * 1st place among 2,439 providers in a nationwide product enthusiasm rating by ''
Die Welt (, ) is a German national daily newspaper, published as a broadsheet by Axel Springer SE. is the flagship newspaper of the Axel Springer publishing group and it is considered a newspaper of record in Germany. Its leading competitors are the ...
'' and ServiceValue GmbH, titled 'Product Campions' (2020) * Ranked 82nd place overall in the ''"Germany's 500 Best Employers"'' study conducted by
Statista Statista (styled in all lower case) is a German online platform that specializes in data gathering and visualization. In addition to publicly available third-party data, Statista also provides exclusive data via the platform, which is collect ...
and
Stern magazine ''Stern'' (, German for "Star", stylized in all lowercase) is an illustrated, broadly left-liberal, weekly current affairs magazine published in Hamburg, Germany, by Gruner + Jahr, a subsidiary of Bertelsmann. Under the editorship (1948–1980) ...
. They additionally listed 10th in the "Durable Consumer Goods" category and 3rd among the most attractive employers in the
Ruhr region The Ruhr ( ; , also ''Ruhrpott'' ), also referred to as the Ruhr Area, sometimes Ruhr District, Ruhr Region, or Ruhr Valley, is a polycentric urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population density of 1,160/km2 and a populatio ...
in 2020. * Recognition by ''
Stiftung Warentest Stiftung Warentest is a German consumer organisation and foundation involved in investigating and comparing goods and services in an unbiased way. It was founded on 4 December 1964 by the Federal Republic of Germany as an independent foundat ...
'' as the best of its kind for the ABUS Granit Plus 640 bicycle U-lock (2021) * Ranked 2nd in the category "Durable Consumer Goods" for ''Top Employer Diversity'' by ''Stern'' in cooperation with Statista (2021) * ''Life & Living Award'' in the "Building Safety" category, awarded by ''n-tv'' (2021, 2022) * ''Eurobike Award'' for various bicycle products and helmets * ''Red Dot Design Award -'' Product Design


References


External links

* {{Coord, 51, 21, 25.128, N, 7, 22, 58.944, E, type:landmark_region:DE-NW, display=title 1924 establishments in Germany Lock manufacturers Companies based in North Rhine-Westphalia Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis German brands