The 64th Air Expeditionary Group is a provisional
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
group
A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together.
Groups of people
* Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity
* Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic iden ...
, most recently assigned to AFNORTH. In that capacity, in support of FEMA operations across the United States, the 64 Air Expeditionary Group (AEG) led Air Force doctors, nurses, medics and general purpose staff augmenting the civilian work force in hospitals along the west coast of California to reduce the patient load on civilian providers battling
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic.
The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
. As the number of United States citizens with COVID-19 declined, the group transitioned to establishing Air Force-led COVID-19 Community Vaccination Center (CVC) sites.
- 64th EMDOS located in Houston, Texas at Reliant Stadium (operational February 2021 to May 2021).
- Detachment 1 located in Detroit, Michigan at Ford Field (operational March 2021 to May 2021).
- Detachment 2 located in Gary, Indiana at Theodore Roosevelt Park (operational April 2021 to June 2021).
- Detachment 3 located in Saint Paul, Minnesota at The State Fair (operational April 2021 to June 2021).
- Detachment 4 located in Grand Rapids, Michigan at DeVos Place (operational April 2021 to June 2021).
Prior to supporting FEMA during the COVID-19 pandemic, the last activation was in direct support of the
379th Air Expeditionary Wing
The 379th Air Expeditionary Wing is a provisional United States Air Force unit assigned to Air Combat Command. As a provisional unit, it may be activated or inactivated at any time.
The Wing is one of the largest, most diverse expeditionary win ...
at
Eskan Village
Eskan Village, officially named Eskan Village Compound, is a U.S. military compound located 20 kilometers south-east of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The base is home to the United States Military Training Mission in Saudi Arabia (USMTM), Office of the Pr ...
, near
Riyadh
Riyadh is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is also the capital of the Riyadh Province and the centre of the Riyadh Governorate. Located on the eastern bank of Wadi Hanifa, the current form of the metropolis largely emerged in th ...
, Saudi Arabia. It was inactivated in 2014.
The group was first activated in December 1940 as the 64th Transport Group, a year before the
Attack on Pearl Harbor
The attack on Pearl HarborAlso known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Empire of Japan on the United States Pacific Fleet at Naval Station Pearl Harbor, its naval base at Pearl Harbor on Oahu, Territory of ...
. During the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
it fought primarily with
Twelfth Air Force
The Twelfth Air Force (12 AF; Air Forces Southern, (AFSOUTH)) is a Numbered Air Force of the United States Air Force Air Combat Command (ACC). It is headquartered at Davis–Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona.
The command is the air component to U ...
, earning a
Distinguished Unit Citation
The Presidential Unit Citation (PUC), originally called the Distinguished Unit Citation, is awarded to units of the uniformed services of the United States, and those of allied countries, for extraordinary heroism in action against an armed e ...
.
History
The 64th Air Expeditionary Group is a provisional unit and uses the emblem of the inactive 64th Flying Training Wing.
World War II
Constituted as the 64th Transport Group on 20 November 1940. Activated on 4 December 1940. Used
Douglas C-47
The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota ( RAF designation) is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas DC-3 airliner. It was used extensively by the Allies during World War II. During the war the C-47 was used for troo ...
s for training and flying transport missions in the US.
Redesignated 64th Troop Carrier Group in July 1942. Moved to England in August 1942 and received additional training. Became part of
Twelfth Air Force
The Twelfth Air Force (12 AF; Air Forces Southern, (AFSOUTH)) is a Numbered Air Force of the United States Air Force Air Combat Command (ACC). It is headquartered at Davis–Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona.
The command is the air component to U ...
. Moved to the Mediterranean theater, November–December 1942. Flew first mission on 11 November, landing paratroops at
Maison Blanche Airport
Houari Boumediene International Airport () , also known as Algiers Airport or Algiers International Airport, is the main international airport serving Algiers, the capital of Algeria. It is located east southeast of the city.
The airport is n ...
. Dropped paratroops to capture airfields during the battle for Tunisia. Released paratroops near
Gela
Gela (Sicilian and ; ) is a city and (municipality) in the regional autonomy, Autonomous Region of Sicily, Italy; in terms of area and population, it is the largest municipality on the southern coast of Sicily. Gela is part of the Province o ...
and
Catania
Catania (, , , Sicilian and ) is the second-largest municipality on Sicily, after Palermo, both by area and by population. Despite being the second city of the island, Catania is the center of the most densely populated Sicilian conurbation, wh ...
when the Allies invaded
Sicily
Sicily (Italian language, Italian and ), officially the Sicilian Region (), is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy, regions of Italy. With 4. ...
in July 1943. Dropped paratroops near
Avellino
Avellino () is a city and ''comune'', capital of the province of Avellino in the Campania region of southern Italy. It is situated in a plain surrounded by mountains east of Naples and is an important hub on the road from Salerno to Benevento.
...
during the invasion of
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
in September 1943 to destroy a bridge on the enemy's supply line to
Salerno
Salerno (, ; ; ) is an ancient city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Campania, southwestern Italy, and is the capital of the namesake province, being the second largest city in the region by number of inhabitants, after Naples. It is located ...
. Participated in the assault on southern France in August 1944 by releasing gliders and paratroops in the battle zone. Supported the partisans in northern Italy early in 1945 by dropping paratroops, supplies, and propaganda leaflets behind enemy lines.
When not engaged in airborne combat operations, the group continually transported men and supplies to the front lines and evacuated wounded personnel.
Most of the group was on detached service in the
China Burma India Theater
China Burma India Theater (CBI) was the United States military designation during World War II for the China and Southeast Asian or India–Burma (IBT) theaters. Operational command of Allied forces (including U.S. forces) in the CBI was ...
from April–June 1944, while a skeletal remnant remained in Sicily. With its squadrons operating from separate bases in India, the group aided the Allied offensive in
Burma
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
. It was awarded a
Distinguished Unit Citation
The Presidential Unit Citation (PUC), originally called the Distinguished Unit Citation, is awarded to units of the uniformed services of the United States, and those of allied countries, for extraordinary heroism in action against an armed e ...
for flying unarmed over rugged enemy territory to carry food, clothing, medical supplies, guns, ammunition, and mules to the combat zone and to evacuate wounded personnel.
The group moved to
Trinidad
Trinidad is the larger, more populous island of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the country. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is the southernmost island in ...
in June 1945. Assigned to Air Transport Command. Inactivated on 31 July 1945.
Activated in the United States on 19 May 1947. Not manned during 1947–1948. Inactivated on 10 September 1948.
Cold War
The 64th performed
airlift
An airlift is the organized delivery of Materiel, supplies or personnel primarily via military transport aircraft.
Airlifting consists of two distinct types: strategic and tactical. Typically, strategic airlifting involves moving material lo ...
and
airdrop
An airdrop is a type of airlift in which items including weapons, equipment, humanitarian aid or leaflets are delivered by military or civilian aircraft without their landing. Developed during World War II to resupply otherwise inaccessible tr ...
/airlanding of troops and cargo, routinely and during frequent maneuvers, 1952–1953. It began phasing down for inactivation in mid-October 1953, at which time tactical operations passed to 63d Troop Carrier Wing. In February 1954, however, the wing began building up again in preparation for an overseas movement, but was inactivated instead.
Flying training
From the implementation of the Objective Wing organization until 1997, the group served as the flying arm of the
64th Flying Training Wing
The 64th Flying Training Wing is an inactive United States Air Force unit. It was last active at Reese Air Force Base, Texas, where it conducted pilot training for twenty-five years before it was inactivated in September 1997.
The wing was firs ...
.
Expeditionary operations
The 64 AEG/AEW operated out of Camp Snoopy at
Doha International Airport
Doha International Airport () is an airport in Doha, Qatar. It was Qatar's commercial international airport until Hamad International Airport opened on 27 May 2014. While all scheduled commercial traffic ceased, the airport site and existing ru ...
, Qatar from 1996 until 2004.
In 2005, the group was activated for defense of personnel and assets in Southwest Asia. It provided force protection and support services for the installation in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia known as
Eskan Village
Eskan Village, officially named Eskan Village Compound, is a U.S. military compound located 20 kilometers south-east of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The base is home to the United States Military Training Mission in Saudi Arabia (USMTM), Office of the Pr ...
, replacing the former
320th Air Expeditionary Group. The group was made up of about 300 security forces, support airmen, and civilians in two squadrons: the 64th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron and the 64th Expeditionary Support Squadron. Their mission was to stand guard, provide integrated defense, emergency response, and combat support for the base, which houses military and host-nation tenant agencies. Most days the airmen fought the
Global War on Terrorism in extreme temperatures of more than 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
In April 2020, the group was reactivated under the leadership of Air Force Colonel Adrian Byers. The AEG responded to the COVID-19 Pandemic, performing medical duties in support of the New York Health and Hospital Systems fight against COVID-19. The leadership cell functioned out of Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, NJ with forward presence stationed at the Jacob Javits Convention Center in New York under the leadership of Deputy Commander, Lt Col Curt Hasse. The COVID response mission ended and the 64 AEG was once again inactivated in July 2021.
Lineage
Group
* Constituted as the 64th Transport Group on 20 November 1940
: Activated on 4 December 1940
* Redesignated: 64th Troop Carrier Group on 1 July 1942
: Inactivated 31 July 1945
* Activated on 19 May 1947
: Inactivated on 10 September 1948
* Redesignated: 64th Troop Carrier Group, Medium on 3 July 1952
: Activated on 14 July 1952
: Inactivated on 21 July 1954
* Redesignated 64th Military Airlift Group on 31 July 1985
* Redesignated: 64th Operations Group on 1 May 1991
: Activated on 15 May 1991
: Inactivated on 30 September 1997
* Redesignated as 64th Air Expeditionary Group, converted to provisional status and assigned to
Air Combat Command
The Air Combat Command (ACC) is one of nine List of Major Commands of the United States Air Force, Major Commands (MAJCOMs) in the United States Air Force, reporting to Headquarters, United States Air Force (HAF) at the Pentagon. It is the prim ...
to activate or inactivate as needed on 4 December 2001
[
:: Activated December 2001
:: Inactivated unknown
:: Activated 2005]
:: Inactivated 1 May 2014[
:: Activated April 2020
:: Inactivated July 2020
:: Activated 23 Dec 2020
]
Assignments
* Fourth Air Force
The Fourth Air Force (4 AF) is a numbered air force of the Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC). It is headquartered at March Air Reserve Base, California.
4 AF directs the activities and supervises the training of more than 30,000 Air Force Reserv ...
, 4 December 1940
* 50th Transport Wing
The 50th Troop Carrier Wing is an inactive United States Air Force unit. The wing was formed in 1941 as the 50th Transport Wing, a headquarters for air transport organizations of the Air Corps. In 1942, it became a training organization for tr ...
, 31 March 1942
* 51st Transport Wing (later 51st Troop Carrier Wing), 1 June 1942
* Eighth Air Force
The Eighth Air Force (Air Forces Strategic) is a numbered air force (NAF) of the United States Air Force's Air Force Global Strike Command (AFGSC). It is headquartered at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana. The command serves as Air Forces S ...
, 18 August 1942
* 51st Troop Carrier Wing, 1 September 1942
* Twelfth Air Force
The Twelfth Air Force (12 AF; Air Forces Southern, (AFSOUTH)) is a Numbered Air Force of the United States Air Force Air Combat Command (ACC). It is headquartered at Davis–Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona.
The command is the air component to U ...
, 4 September 1942
* 51st Troop Carrier Wing, 25 October 1942
* 52d Troop Carrier Wing, 15 June 1943
* 51st Troop Carrier Wing, 11 July 1943 (air echelon attached to Tenth Air Force
The Tenth Air Force (10 AF) is a unit of the U.S. Air Force, specifically a numbered air force of the Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC). 10 AF is headquartered at Naval Air Station Fort Worth Joint Reserve Base/Carswell Field (formerly Carswel ...
, c. 7 April – c. 15 June 1944)
* Air Transport Command
Air Transport Command (ATC) was a United States Air Force unit that was created during World War II as the strategic airlift component of the United States Army Air Forces.
It had two main missions, the first being the delivery of supplies a ...
, 25 May 1945 – 31 July 1945
* Tactical Air Command
Tactical Air Command (TAC) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. It was a List of Major Commands of the United States Air Force, Major Command of the United States Air Force, established on 21 March 1946 and headquartered at Lang ...
, 19 May 1947 – 10 September 1948
* 64th Troop Carrier Wing, 14 July 1952 – 21 July 1954 (attached to 443d Troop Carrier Wing, 19 July – 16 October 1952; 63d Troop Carrier Wing, 15 October 1953 – 15 February 1954)
* 64 Flying Training Wing, 15 May 1991 – 1 April 1997
* Air Combat Command
The Air Combat Command (ACC) is one of nine List of Major Commands of the United States Air Force, Major Commands (MAJCOMs) in the United States Air Force, reporting to Headquarters, United States Air Force (HAF) at the Pentagon. It is the prim ...
to activate or inactivate any time after 4 December 2001[
:: December 2001 – unknown
:: ]379th Air Expeditionary Wing
The 379th Air Expeditionary Wing is a provisional United States Air Force unit assigned to Air Combat Command. As a provisional unit, it may be activated or inactivated at any time.
The Wing is one of the largest, most diverse expeditionary win ...
, 23 September 2005 – 1 May 2014[
* Air Force Northern, Northern Command, 23 Dec 2020 - 17 May 2021
]
Stations
* Duncan Field
Kelly Field (formerly Kelly Air Force Base) is a Joint-Use facility located in San Antonio, Texas. It was originally named after George E. M. Kelly, the first member of the U.S. military killed in the crash of an airplane he was piloting.
I ...
, Texas, 4 December 1940
* March Field
March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of March. The March equinox on the 20 or 21 m ...
, California, c. 13 July 1941;
* Hamilton Field, California, c. 1 February 1942
* Westover Field Westover may refer to:
People
*Al Westover (born 1954), American professional basketball player in Australia
* Arthur Westover (1864–1935), Canadian sport shooter and 1908 Olympian
*Charles Westover (1934–1990), better known as Del Shannon, Ame ...
, Massachusetts, c. 8 June – 31 July 1942;
* RAF Ramsbury
Royal Air Force Ramsbury or more simply RAF Ramsbury is a former Royal Air Force station, east-northeast of Marlborough, Wiltshire, England.
Opened in 1942 to the south of Ramsbury village, it was used by both the Royal Air Force and United ...
, England, August–November 1942
* Blida Airfield
Blida Airport is an airport in Blida, Algeria . It undertook a repavement project in 2012.
On 8 November 1942, during World War II, the airport was taken by the 11th Infantry Brigade, British Army. The event was part of the Operation Torch of ...
, Algeria, December 1942
* Kairouan Airfield
Kairouan Airfield is an abandoned military airfield in Tunisia, located approximately 11 km south-southeast of Kairouan, and126 km south of Tunis. It was a major Troop Carrier unit base of the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air ...
, Tunisia, 28 June 1943
* El Djem Airfield, Tunisia, 26 July 1943
* Comiso Airfield, Sicily, 29 August 1943
* Ciampino Airfield
G. B. Pastine–Rome Ciampino Airport is the secondary international airport serving Rome, the capital of Italy, after Leonardo da Vinci–Rome Fiumicino Airport. It is a joint civilian, commercial and military airport situated south southeas ...
, Italy, 10 July 1944
* Rosignano Airfield
Rosignano Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield in Italy, located near the comune of Rosignano Marittimo in the Province of Livorno in Tuscany.
The area was captured by the Fifth Army in the early summer of 1944, and the air ...
, Italy, 10 January – 23 May 1945
* Waller Field
Waller Air Force Base is a former United States Air Force World War II air base located in northeastern Trinidad. It is located about 7 km southeast of Downtown Arima south of the Churchill-Roosevelt Highway and roughly 32 km from the ...
, Trinidad
Trinidad is the larger, more populous island of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the country. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is the southernmost island in ...
, 4 June – 31 July 1945
* Langley Field Langley may refer to:
People
* Langley (surname), a common English surname, including a list of notable people with the name
* Dawn Langley Simmons (1922–2000), English author and biographer
* Langley Wakeman Collyer (1885–1947), one ...
(later Langley Air Force Base), Virginia, 19 May 1947 – 10 September 1948
* Donaldson Air Force Base
Donaldson Air Force Base is a former facility of the United States Air Force located south of Greenville, South Carolina. It was founded in 1942 as Greenville Army Air Base; it was deactivated in 1963 and converted into a civilian airport. It ...
, South Carolina, 14 July 1952 – 21 July 1954
* Reese Air Force Base
Reese Air Force Base was a former U.S. Army Air Base located near Lubbock, Texas. It was closed in 1997 and converted into a research center.
History
Reese Air Force Base began as the Lubbock Army Air Corps Advanced Flying School in 1942. It ...
, Texas 15 May 1991 – 1 April 1997[
* Doha International Air Base, Qatar (1997–2005)
* ]Eskan Village
Eskan Village, officially named Eskan Village Compound, is a U.S. military compound located 20 kilometers south-east of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The base is home to the United States Military Training Mission in Saudi Arabia (USMTM), Office of the Pr ...
, Saudi Arabia, 23 September 2005 – 1 May 2014
* Travis Air Force Base
Travis Air Force Base is a United States Air Force base under the operational control of Air Mobility Command (AMC), located three miles (5 Kilometre, km) east of the central business district of the city of Fairfield, California, Fairfield, i ...
, California 23 Dec 2020 - 17 May 2021
Components
Squadrons
* 16th Transport Squadron
The 16th Airlift Squadron is an active unit of the United States Air Force, assigned to the 437th Airlift Wing, Air Mobility Command. It is based at Joint Base Charleston, South Carolina. The squadron operates Boeing C-17 Globemaster III airc ...
(later 16th Troop Carrier Squadron): 4 December 1940 – 31 July 1945, 19 May 1947 – 10 September 1948
* 17th Transport Squadron
The 517th Airlift Squadron is an active unit of the United States Air Force, Pacific Air Forces 3rd Wing at Joint Base Elmendorf–Richardson, Alaska. It operates Beechcraft C-12 Huron and Boeing C-17 Globemaster III aircraft providing airlif ...
(later 17th Troop Carrier Squadron): 4 December 1940 – 31 July 1945, 19 May 1947 – 10 September 1948, 14 July 1952 – 21 July 1954
* 18th Transport Squadron (later 18th Troop Carrier Squadron): 4 December 1940 – 31 July 1945
* 33d Flying Training Squadron
The 33rd Flying Training Squadron is a United States Air Force squadron based at Vance Air Force Base near Enid, Oklahoma. It is a part of the 71st Flying Training Wing.
The squadron was established as a medium bomber unit on Bolos, Marauders, ...
: 15 December 1991 – 1 October 1992
* 35th Transport Squadron (later 35th Troop Carrier Squadron, 35th Flying Training Squadron): 4 December 1940 – 31 July 1945, 19 May 1947 – 10 September 1948, 15 December 1991 – 31 July 1996
* 52d Flying Training Squadron
The 52nd Expeditionary Flying Training Squadron was part of the Iraq Training and Advisory Mission – Air Force. It operated Cessna and Beechcraft T-6A Texan II aircraft conducting flight training for members of the Iraqi Air Force. In late ...
: 15 December 1991 – 1 April 1997
* 54th Transport Squadron
The 54th Air Refueling Squadron is part of the 97th Air Mobility Wing at Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma. It operates the Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker aircraft conducting air refueling training.
History Airlift operations
The 54th Transport Squa ...
(later 54th Flying Training) Squadron: 1–11 June 1942; 15 December 1991 – 1 April 1997
* 64th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron 23 September 2005 – 1 May 2014[
* 64th Expeditionary Support Squadron 23 September 2005 – 1 May 2014][
* T-1A Flying Training Squadron, Provisional, attached 15 December 1991 – 1 October 1992][
* 64th Expeditionary Medical Operations Squadron, 18 Feb 2021 - May 2021
* 64th AEG Detachment 1,2,3,4 18 Mar 2021 - May 2021
]
Aircraft
* Douglas C-47 Skytrain
The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota ( RAF designation) is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas DC-3 airliner. It was used extensively by the Allies during World War II. During the war the C-47 was used for tro ...
, 1940–1945
* C-82 Packet
The C-82 Packet is a twin-engine, Twin-boom aircraft, twin-boom cargo aircraft designed and built by Fairchild Aircraft. It was used briefly by the United States Army Air Forces and the successor United States Air Force following World War II.
...
(1952–1953)
* C-119 Flying Boxcar
The Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar (Navy and Marine Corps designation R4Q) is an American military transport aircraft developed from the World War II-era Fairchild C-82 Packet, designed to carry cargo, personnel, litter patients, and mechani ...
(1953–1954)
* T-37 Tweet
The Cessna T-37 Tweet (designated Model 318 by Cessna) is a small, economical twin-engine jet trainer aircraft. It was flown for decades as a primary trainer of the United States Air Force (USAF) as well as in the air forces of several other nati ...
(1991–1997)
* T-38 Talon
The Northrop T-38 Talon is a two-seat, twinjet supersonic jet trainer designed and produced by the American aircraft manufacturer Northrop Corporation. It was the world's first supersonic trainer as well as the most produced.
The T-38 can be tra ...
(1991–1997)
* T-1 Jayhawk
The Raytheon T-1 Jayhawk is a twin-engined jet aircraft used by the United States Air Force for advanced pilot training. T-1A students go on to fly airlift and tanker aircraft. The T-400 is a similar version for the Japan Air Self-Defense For ...
(1992–1997)
References
Notes
Bibliography
*
*
*
External links
*
Photo gallery
Joe's USAF Blue Book
64th AEG welcomes new commander
*
{{Navboxes
, list =
{{Tactical Air Command
{{USAAF 12th Air Force World War II
{{USAAF 8th Air Force UK
{{USAAF 9th Air Force UK
{{USAAF 4th Air Force World War II
064
64 or sixty-four may refer to:
* 64 (number)
Dates
* one of the years 64 BC, AD 64, 1964, 2064
Places
* Highway 64, see list of highways numbered 64
** Interstate 64, a national route in the United States
* The code for international direct d ...
Military units and formations disestablished in 2014
Saudi Arabia–United States military relations