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The 2018 New York State Senate elections were held on November 6, 2018, to elect representatives from all 63
State Senate In the United States, the state legislature is the legislative branch in each of the 50 U.S. states. A legislature generally performs state duties for a state in the same way that the United States Congress performs national duties at ...
districts in the U.S. state of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
. Primary elections were held on September 13, 2018. In April 2018, ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'' described the state senate as the "last bastion of power" of the Republican Party in the State of New York. The coalition of Republicans and members of the
Independent Democratic Conference The Independent Democratic Conference (IDC) was a caucus consisting of several New York State Democratic Committee, Democratic members of the New York State Senate that existed from 2011 to 2018. The IDC is notable for having formed a power-shar ...
collapsed in 2018, with 7 of the 8 IDC members returning to the Democratic Caucus. Democrat
Simcha Felder Simcha Felder is an American politician from the state of New York and a member of the New York City Council. A Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, Felder represented the New York City's 44th City Council district, 44th district in the ...
, however, continued to caucus with the Republicans, giving them control of the chamber with only 31 seats. On Election Day, Democrats gained control of the chamber from the Republicans by picking up eight seats. The following day, ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' wrote that the Democrats had "decisively evict dRepublicans from running the State Senate, which they adcontrolled for all but three years since World War II". Enrolled Democrats won 40 of the chamber's 63 seats, including all but one seat in New York City and six of the nine seats on Long Island, the latter of which had been under total Republican control since the early 1970s. Brooklyn Senator
Simcha Felder Simcha Felder is an American politician from the state of New York and a member of the New York City Council. A Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, Felder represented the New York City's 44th City Council district, 44th district in the ...
, a Democrat who had previously caucused with the Republicans, sought to rejoin the Senate Democratic Conference, but was turned down in December 2018; he was later accepted into the Conference on July 1, 2019. The Democrats' election victories made possible the January 2019 election of
Andrea Stewart-Cousins Andrea Alice Stewart-Cousins (née Stewart; born September 2, 1950) is an American politician and educator from Yonkers, New York. A member of the Democratic Party, Stewart-Cousins has represented District 35 in the New York State Senate since ...
as the first female Majority Leader and Temporary President in the chamber's history.


Party composition

The vote totals for each party were:


Summary of results

Sources:


Retiring incumbents

Five incumbent Republican senators did not seek re-election in 2018. They were: *
Thomas Croci Thomas D. Croci is an American politician and naval officer from the state of New York. A Republican, Croci represented the 3rd District of the New York State Senate from 2015 through 2018. He served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for ...
(R), District 3 * William J. Larkin Jr. (R), District 39 * John Bonacic (R), District 42 * Kathy Marchione (R), District 43 * John A. DeFrancisco (R), District 50


Incumbents defeated


In primary

Seven incumbent senators (all Democrats) ran for re-election, but were defeated in the September 13 primaries. They were: *
Tony Avella Anthony Avella Jr. (born October 27, 1951) is an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented the New York State Senate's 11th district in northeast Queens from 2011 to 2019. The district included the mostly affluent ne ...
(D-District 11) *
Jose Peralta José Rafael Peralta (November 10, 1971 – November 21, 2018) was an American politician who served in the New York State Assembly and New York State Senate. A member of the Democratic Party, he last represented District 13 in the State Senate, ...
(D-District 13) *
Martin Malave Dilan Martin Malavé Dilan (born September 12, 1950) is a former member of the New York State Senate representing the 17th and 18th Senate Districts. The 18th Senate District encompasses the northern Brooklyn communities of Bushwick, Williamsburg, ...
(D-District 18) *
Jesse Hamilton Jesse Hamilton is an American lawyer and politician in New York City. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented the New York State Senate's 20th District, including parts of the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Crown Heights, Brownsville a ...
(D-District 20) * Marisol Alcantara (D-District 31) *
Jeffrey D. Klein Jeffrey David Klein (born July 10, 1960) is an American politician and a member of the Democratic Party. He represented the New York State Senate's 34th District, serving parts of Bronx and Westchester Counties from 2005 to 2018. Klein also s ...
(D-District 34) * David Valesky (D-District 53) With the exception of Sen. Dilan, all seven had been members of the
Independent Democratic Conference The Independent Democratic Conference (IDC) was a caucus consisting of several New York State Democratic Committee, Democratic members of the New York State Senate that existed from 2011 to 2018. The IDC is notable for having formed a power-shar ...
.


In general election

The following Republican incumbents were defeated on election day: * Carl L. Marcellino (R-District 5) *
Kemp Hannon J. Kemp Hannon (born January 10, 1946) is an American politician. A Republican, Hannon was a member of the New York State Senate from the 6th district in Nassau County between 1989 and 2018. Biography Hannon graduated from Chaminade High S ...
(R-District 6) *
Elaine Phillips Elaine Phillips (née Reidman) is an American politician who currently serves as Nassau County Comptroller, with a term beginning in January 2022. She was elected to the position in a landslide victory, defeating Democrat Ryan Cronin 61%-39% to s ...
(R-District 7) *
Martin Golden Martin J. Golden (born September 22, 1950) is an American politician from Brooklyn, New York, one of the five boroughs of New York City. A Republican, Golden represented the 43rd district in the New York City Council from 1998 to 2002 and rep ...
(R-District 22) * Terrence Murphy (R-District 40) The six Democratic members of the IDC who were defeated in the September primaries (Sens. Avella, Peralta, Hamilton, Alcantara, Klein, and Valesky) were also on the ballot in November, on either the Independence Party line, the Women's Equality Party line, or both (Sen. Peralta also received votes on the Reform Party line). None of the six was re-elected.


Predictions


Detailed results

*The
New York State Board of Elections The New York State Board of Elections is a bipartisan agency of the New York state government within the New York State Executive Department responsible for enforcement and administration of election-related laws. It also regulates campaign fi ...
only publishes results for contested primary elections. Sources:


District 1


District 2


District 3

The 3rd district is located on Long Island and includes Medford, Ronkonkoma, and
Sayville Sayville is a hamlet and census-designated place in Suffolk County, New York, United States. Located on the South Shore of Long Island in the Town of Islip, the population of the CDP was 16,569 at the time of the 2020 census. History The earlie ...
. Republican
Thomas Croci Thomas D. Croci is an American politician and naval officer from the state of New York. A Republican, Croci represented the 3rd District of the New York State Senate from 2015 through 2018. He served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for ...
had represented this district since 2015. Croci did not run for reelection.


District 4


District 5


District 6

In an unexpected upset, Democratic challenger Kevin Thomas defeated Republican incumbent
Kemp Hannon J. Kemp Hannon (born January 10, 1946) is an American politician. A Republican, Hannon was a member of the New York State Senate from the 6th district in Nassau County between 1989 and 2018. Biography Hannon graduated from Chaminade High S ...
.


District 7


District 8


District 9

Democrat
Todd Kaminsky Todd Kaminsky is an American attorney, lobbyist, and former politician from the U.S. state, state of New York (state), New York. A Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, he was a member of the New York State Senate representing the New York' ...
was first elected in a 2016 special election.


Reform primary


General election


District 10


District 11


Democratic primary

*
Tony Avella Anthony Avella Jr. (born October 27, 1951) is an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented the New York State Senate's 11th district in northeast Queens from 2011 to 2019. The district included the mostly affluent ne ...
, incumbent *
John Liu John Chun Yah Liu (traditional Chinese: 劉醇逸; born January 8, 1967) is an American politician in New York City. A member of the Democratic Party, he is a member of the New York State Senate for the 16th district in northeast Queens. He pr ...
, former
New York City Comptroller The Office of Comptroller of New York City, a position established in 1801, is the chief financial officer and chief auditor of the city agencies and their performance and spending. The comptroller also reviews all city contracts, handles the s ...


Republican primary


General election


District 12


Reform primary


General election


District 13


Democratic primary

*
Jose Peralta José Rafael Peralta (November 10, 1971 – November 21, 2018) was an American politician who served in the New York State Assembly and New York State Senate. A member of the Democratic Party, he last represented District 13 in the State Senate, ...
, incumbent *
Jessica Ramos Jessica Ramos (born June 27, 1985) is an American politician from the state of New York. A Democrat, she has represented District 13, which includes the Queens neighborhoods of Corona, Elmhurst, East Elmhurst, and Jackson Heights, in the New Yor ...
, community activist


General election


District 14


District 15


Republican primary


Reform primary


General election


District 16


District 17


Democratic primary

* Simcha Felder, incumbent * Blake Morris, attorney


General election


District 18


Democratic primary

*
Martin Malave Dilan Martin Malavé Dilan (born September 12, 1950) is a former member of the New York State Senate representing the 17th and 18th Senate Districts. The 18th Senate District encompasses the northern Brooklyn communities of Bushwick, Williamsburg, ...
, incumbent *
Julia Salazar Julia Salazar (born December 30, 1990) is an American politician and activist. She is the New York State Senator for the 18th district, which covers much of northern Brooklyn, centered on Bushwick. She won the seat as a first-time candidate af ...
, political activist


General election


District 19


District 20


Democratic primary

*
Jesse Hamilton Jesse Hamilton is an American lawyer and politician in New York City. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented the New York State Senate's 20th District, including parts of the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Crown Heights, Brownsville a ...
, incumbent *
Zellnor Myrie Zellnor Y. Myrie (born November 3, 1986) is an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he has served in the New York State Senate since 2019, representing the 20th state senate district, which includes parts of Brooklyn. In Decem ...
, lawyer and former legislative director in
New York City Council The New York City Council is the lawmaking body of New York City in the United States. It has 51 members from 51 council districts throughout the five boroughs. The council serves as a check against the mayor in a mayor-council government mod ...


General election


District 21


District 22

Democratic challenger
Andrew Gounardes Andrew Gounardes (born July 8, 1985) is an American lawyer and politician. He is a Democrat and a member of the New York State Senate, representing the 26th district, which encompasses the neighborhoods of Bay Ridge, Dyker Heights, Sunset Park, ...
defeated
Ross Barkan Ross Elliot Barkan (born October 22, 1989) is an American journalist, novelist, and essayist. Early life and education Barkan grew up in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn. He attended Stony Brook University and earned a master's degree from New York Univers ...
in the Democratic primary and narrowly defeated Golden in the general election.


Democratic primary

*
Ross Barkan Ross Elliot Barkan (born October 22, 1989) is an American journalist, novelist, and essayist. Early life and education Barkan grew up in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn. He attended Stony Brook University and earned a master's degree from New York Univers ...
, journalist *
Andrew Gounardes Andrew Gounardes (born July 8, 1985) is an American lawyer and politician. He is a Democrat and a member of the New York State Senate, representing the 26th district, which encompasses the neighborhoods of Bay Ridge, Dyker Heights, Sunset Park, ...
, 2012 Democratic nominee for NY-SD22


General election


District 23


Democratic primary

* Jasmine Robinson, legal secretary *
Diane Savino Diane J. Savino (born September 28, 1963) is an American Democratic Party (United States), Democratic politician who represented the New York's 23rd State Senate district, 23rd Senate District in the New York State Senate, in northern Staten Isla ...
, incumbent * Brandon Stradford


Reform primary


General election


District 24


District 25


District 26


Reform primary


General election


District 27


District 28


Independence primary


General election


District 29


District 30


District 31


Democratic primary

* Marisol Alcantara, incumbent * Robert Jackson, former New York City councilman * Thomas Leon * Tirso Santiago Pina


General election


District 32

Democrat
Luis Sepúlveda Luis Sepúlveda Calfucura (; October 4, 1949 – April 16, 2020) was a Chilean writer and journalist. A communist militant and fervent opponent of Augusto Pinochet's regime, he was imprisoned and tortured by the military dictatorship during t ...
had represented this district since winning a special election in April 2018.


District 33


District 34


Democratic primary

*
Alessandra Biaggi Alessandra Rose Biaggi (born May 20, 1986) is an American politician from the state of New York. Biaggi is the granddaughter of former U.S. Congressman Mario Biaggi. A progressive Democrat, Biaggi served as a member of the New York State Senate ...
, Deputy National Operations Director for Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign *
Jeffrey D. Klein Jeffrey David Klein (born July 10, 1960) is an American politician and a member of the Democratic Party. He represented the New York State Senate's 34th District, serving parts of Bronx and Westchester Counties from 2005 to 2018. Klein also s ...
, incumbent


General election


District 35


Democratic primary

* Virginia Perez *
Andrea Stewart-Cousins Andrea Alice Stewart-Cousins (née Stewart; born September 2, 1950) is an American politician and educator from Yonkers, New York. A member of the Democratic Party, Stewart-Cousins has represented District 35 in the New York State Senate since ...
, incumbent


General election


District 36


District 37

Democrat Shelley Mayer had represented this district since winning a special election in April 2018.


District 38

Democrat
David Carlucci David S. Carlucci ( ; born April 3, 1981) is an American politician in Rockland County, New York. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the state senator for the 38th district, which includes most of Rockland County and parts of Westcheste ...
, a former member of the Independent Democratic Conference (IDC), was first elected in 2010. Like other former IDC members, Carlucci received a Democratic primary challenge in 2018. After defeating Julie Goldberg in the primary, Carlucci turned back Republican Scott Vanderhoef in the general election.


Democratic primary

*
David Carlucci David S. Carlucci ( ; born April 3, 1981) is an American politician in Rockland County, New York. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the state senator for the 38th district, which includes most of Rockland County and parts of Westcheste ...
, incumbent * Julie Goldberg, school librarian


General election


District 39

Republican Sen. William J. Larkin Jr. did not seek re-election.


Reform primary


General election


District 40


Democratic primary


General election


District 41


District 42

Republican John Bonacic, who had represented this district since 1999, did not seek re-election, and was succeeded by Democrat
Jen Metzger Jennifer Metzger (born February 3, 1965) is an American politician serving as the County Executive of Ulster County, New York since 2023. She is a member of the Democratic Party and previously represented the 42nd district in the New York Stat ...
.


Democratic primary

* Pramilla Malick, 2016 Democratic nominee for NYSD-42 *
Jen Metzger Jennifer Metzger (born February 3, 1965) is an American politician serving as the County Executive of Ulster County, New York since 2023. She is a member of the Democratic Party and previously represented the 42nd district in the New York Stat ...
, Rosendale town councilwoman


Reform primary


General election


District 43

Republican Kathy Marchione, who had represented this district since 2013, did not seek re-election, and was succeeded by fellow Republican Daphne Jordan.


District 44


District 45


District 46


District 47


District 48


District 49


Reform primary


General election


District 50

Republican John DeFrancisco had represented this district since 1993 and did not seek re-election. As of November 7, 2018, Republican
Bob Antonacci Robert E. Antonacci is an American politician and judge from Syracuse, New York. A Republican, Antonacci served as Onondaga County Comptroller from 2008 to 2018. He was the Republican nominee for New York State Comptroller in 2014, losing to inc ...
led Democrat John Mannion by 2,829 votes and declared victory in the race, although absentee ballots remained to be counted. On November 21, 2018, elections officials confirmed Antonacci's victory.


District 51


District 52


District 53


Democratic primary

* Rachel May, board member of OCRRA and former college professor * David Valesky, incumbent


General election


District 54


District 55


District 56


District 57


District 58


Democratic primary

* Amanda Kirchgessner, community activist * Michael Lausell, Schuyler County legislator


General election


District 59


District 60


District 61


District 62


District 63


Democratic primary

* Timothy M. Kennedy (incumbent) * Shaqurah Zachery, teacher


General election


Aftermath

One question that remained after the 2018 elections was which caucus Democratic senator
Simcha Felder Simcha Felder is an American politician from the state of New York and a member of the New York City Council. A Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, Felder represented the New York City's 44th City Council district, 44th district in the ...
would join. Felder, since his first Senate election in 2012, had been a member of the Republican majority. After the dissolution of the Independent Democratic Conference, Felder remained with the Republicans as the decisive vote for Senate control. Felder maintained throughout his tenure that he would rejoin the Democrats if doing so would benefit his district, but after retaking control of the Senate in the 2018 elections, the Senate Democratic Conference did not allow him to join. Felder was allowed into the Senate Democratic Conference in July 2019; this action gave the Conference a total of 40 members.


Notes


References

{{2018 United States elections
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
New York State Senate The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature, while the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Established in 1777 by the Constitution of New York, its members are elected to two-year terms with no term l ...
New York State Senate elections Independent Democratic Conference