HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Northwest Territories division plebiscite was a stand-alone, territory-wide
plebiscite A referendum (plural: referendums or less commonly referenda) is a direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by a representative. This may result in the adoption of ...
conducted on April 14, 1982. This was the first territory-wide plebiscite conducted in
Northwest Territories The Northwest Territories (abbreviated ''NT'' or ''NWT''; french: Territoires du Nord-Ouest, formerly ''North-Western Territory'' and ''North-West Territories'' and namely shortened as ''Northwest Territory'') is a federal territory of Canada. ...
history. The results of the plebiscite would eventually lead to the creation of
Nunavut Nunavut ( , ; iu, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ , ; ) is the largest and northernmost territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the '' Nunavut Act'' and the '' Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act'' ...
, and spawn three other plebiscites during the creation process of the new territory.


Background

The question was a culmination of nearly twenty-five years of debate at the federal and territorial level of government. A bill was tabled in the House of Commons that would have divided the territory in 1963, but it died on the
order paper The Order Paper is a daily publication in the Westminster system of government which lists the business of parliament for that day's sitting. A separate paper is issued daily for each house of the legislature. The Order Paper provides members ...
. In 1966 the ''Carrothers Commission'' released a report that stated division of the Northwest Territories was not in the best interests of the Territories for the short term. In the 1967 election a council was elected that was generally opposed to the division. In the late 1970s and in the 1980s a number of proposals were made on how to divide up the territory, and the question was finally put to the voters.


Results


Aftermath

In the aftermath of the referendum, the Legislative assembly agreed to accept the results, and the Federal government agreed on the following conditions: continued support from the electorate; all parties would agree on a new boundary, all parties would agree on the division of powers between all levels of government, and the settlement of land claims. This would happen seventeen years later when
Nunavut Nunavut ( , ; iu, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ , ; ) is the largest and northernmost territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the '' Nunavut Act'' and the '' Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act'' ...
was carved out of the Northwest Territories.


See also

* 1992 Nunavut creation referendum * Nunavut Land Claims Agreement


References


External links


Nunavut the emerging north.
{{Northwest Territories elections Referendums in the Northwest Territories Politics of Nunavut History of Nunavut 1982 in Canadian politics 1982 referendums 1982 in the Northwest Territories Administrative division referendums