An unofficial referendum on integration with
Guam
Guam (; ch, Guåhan ) is an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. It is the westernmost point and territory of the United States (reckoned from the geographic cent ...
was held in the
Northern Mariana Islands
The Northern Mariana Islands, officially the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI; ch, Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas; cal, Commonwealth Téél Falúw kka Efáng llól Marianas), is an unincorporated territory and commonw ...
on 27 October 1963.
[Northern Mariana Islands, 27 October 1963: Status]
Direct Democracy Although the proposal was approved by voters,
the islands were not integrated.
Background
Previous referendums in
1958 and
1961 had been in favor of integration. Both the
Guam Legislature and
Saipan Congress had passed resolutions requesting reunification.
The 1963 referendum was organized by the local Parliament as members wanted the islands to integrate with Guam, and was timed to coincide with the 1964 visit of a
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
commission looking at the status of the
UN Trust Territories.
Results
Aftermath
The results were presented to the mission, with the mission's report responding that secession from a
UN Trust Territory was not possible "and should be regarded as firmly settled".
References
{{Northern Mariana Islands elections
Northern Mariana
1963 in the Northern Mariana Islands
Referendums in the Northern Mariana Islands
Northern Marianas