1983 NFL Draft

The 1983 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting. The draft was held April 26–27, 1983, at the New York Sheraton Hotel in New York City, New York. No teams elected to claim any players in the supplemental draft that year.

The draft is frequently referred to as the quarterback class of 1983, because six quarterbacks were taken in the first round — John Elway, Todd Blackledge, Jim Kelly, Tony Eason, Ken O'Brien, and Dan Marino — tied with the 2024 draft for the highest number taken. Of these quarterbacks, Elway, Kelly, Eason, and Marino played in the Super Bowl, Elway, Kelly, O'Brien, and Marino were selected to play in the Pro Bowl, and Elway, Kelly, and Marino have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. All six quarterbacks were drafted by American Football Conference (AFC) teams, with every member of the five-team AFC East (the Baltimore Colts, Miami Dolphins, Buffalo Bills, New York Jets, and New England Patriots) selecting a quarterback. In eleven of the sixteen years following this draft, the AFC was represented in the Super Bowl by a team led by one of these quarterbacks: five with the Denver Broncos and Elway, four with the Bills and Kelly, one with the Dolphins and Marino, and one with the Patriots and Eason.

They met with little success in the Super Bowl, however, compiling a 2–9 record among them, with an 0–9 record for their first 14 years in the league. The only two wins were by Elway in XXXII and XXXIII during his final two seasons in 1997 and 1998. Three of the most lopsided Super Bowl losses in history also came at the hands of quarterbacks from the Class of '83: Elway, a 55–10 loss to the San Francisco 49ers in XXIV; Eason, a 46–10 loss to the Chicago Bears in XX; and Kelly, a 52–17 loss to the Dallas Cowboys in XXVII. Marino would only reach the Super Bowl once in a 38–16 loss to San Francisco in XIX following the end of his second season, when he won league MVP. Kelly and the Bills would appear in the Super Bowl for a record four consecutive years, from 1990 to 1993, but lost all four.

Of the six first round quarterbacks drafted, Hall of Famers Elway and Kelly did not sign with the teams that selected them for the 1983 season. Elway, who had made his antipathy towards the Colts and coach Frank Kush, a harsh disciplinarian, known long before the draft, was also a promising baseball player in the New York Yankees organization. With Yankees owner George Steinbrenner aggressively pursuing a commitment from Elway to play baseball full-time, Elway and his agent, Marvin Demoff, successfully leveraged the threat of Elway abandoning football altogether to compel the Colts to trade Elway to the Broncos a few days after selecting him with the first overall pick of the draft.

Kelly, the other holdout, instead signed with the Houston Gamblers of the United States Football League (USFL), where he led the springtime circuit in passing in both 1984 and 1985. Kelly was set to play for the New Jersey Generals when the USFL planned to switch to a fall season in 1986, but when the USFL won only $1 (tripled to $3) from its antitrust lawsuit vs. the NFL on July 29, 1986, Kelly finally signed with the Bills three weeks later.

Including the aforementioned Elway, Kelly, and Marino, a total of seven players drafted in the first round have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame, which is the most by any first round class, and a total of eight players overall have been inducted. Each round of this draft also contained at least one player who was later selected to play in the Pro Bowl. Several websites, including Bleacher Report and Athlon Sports, have called the class of 1983 the greatest of all time.

Player selections

Hall of Fame inductees

* Eric Dickerson, running back from Southern Methodist, taken 1st round 2nd overall by Los Angeles Rams
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 1999.List of 1990s Hall of Fame Inductee's at profootballhof.com
* Jim Kelly, quarterback from Miami, taken 1st round 14th overall by Buffalo Bills
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2002.List of 2000s Hall of Fame Inductee's at profootballhof.com
* John Elway, quarterback from Stanford, taken 1st round 1st overall by Baltimore Colts
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2004.
* Dan Marino, quarterback from Pittsburgh, taken 1st round 27th overall by Miami Dolphins
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2005.
* Bruce Matthews, Southern California center, taken 1st round 9th overall by Houston Oilers
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2007.
* Darrell Green, cornerback from Texas A&I, taken 1st round 28th overall by Washington Redskins
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2008.
* Richard Dent, defensive end from Tennessee State, taken 8th round 203rd overall by Chicago Bears
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2011.
* Jim Covert, offensive tackle from Pittsburgh, taken 1st round 6th overall by Chicago Bears
:Inducted: Professional Football Hall of Fame Class of 2020.

Notable undrafted players

References

External links

NFL.com – 1983 Draft
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Pro Football Hall of Fame
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