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Toll Castle
A toll castle ()Stokstad, Marilyn (2005). ''Medieval Castles''. London, Westport: Greenwood. p. 60. is a castle that, in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Era, guarded a customs post and was intended to control it. They were typically found in the Holy Roman Empire. Toll castles always stood in the vicinity of an important long-distance trade route over, for example, the Alpine passes or the Middle Rhine. Such castles were usually placed at strategic locations, such as border crossings, river crossings or mountain passes, and were manned by armed guards. The actual toll-collecting point lay below at the road or river and was often linked by walls to the castle itself. Toll castles belonged to the respective territorial lordsregionalgeschichte.net accessed on 7 June 2009. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Ruine Aggstein 02
Ruine may refer to: *Alter Der Ruine, a power noise group from Tucson, Arizona *La Grande Ruine (3,765 m), a mountain in the French Alps, in the Massif des Écrins * Of Ruine or Some Blazing Starre, an album by English band Current 93 A number of castles in Austria and Germany are designated "Ruine": * Ruine Diepoldsburg, a castle in Baden-Wuerttemberg * Ruine Hauenstein, a castle in Styria, Austria * Ruine Henneberg, a castle in Styria, Austria * Ruine Hohenwang, a castle in Styria, Austria * Ruine Kalsberg, a castle in Styria, Austria * Ruine Katsch, a castle in Styria, Austria * Ruine Klöch, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine Liechtenstein, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine Ligist, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine Neudeck, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine Neu-Leonroth, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine Nollig, a ruined castle above the village of Lorch in Hesse, Germany *Ruine Offenburg, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine Pernegg, a castle in Styria, Austria *Ruine ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Pont-Saint-Martin, Aosta Valley
Pont-Saint-Martin (; Valdôtain: or ; or ); ) is a town and ''comune'' in the Aosta Valley region of northwest Italy. Landmarks * Pont-Saint-Martin Bridge *Castle of Pont-Saint-Martin *Castle of Suzey Hamlets Baraing, Bois-Derrière, Les Bosc, Bosquet, Champ-de-Las, Chapret, La Charmaz, Chavanne, Chuchal, Clapey, Colombéraz, Concaby, Corney, Extillian-Dessous, Extillian-Dessus, Fabioles, Fontaney, La Grangiaz, Ivéry, Liscoz, Le Magnin, Mounot, Oley, Perruchon, Le Pian, Pian-de-la-Barmaz, Pian-des-Boses, Pian-du-Gias, Le Pianet, Pian-Gregnit, Prati-Novi, Praz-Seigneur, Ronc-de-Grangiaz, Les Roncs, Rondias-Dessous, Rondias-Dessus, Saint-Roch, Serrapianaz, Susey, Les Thuets, Tiombé, Torgnon, La Valeille, Vietti, Vignolet. Twin towns * Pont-Saint-Martin, France * Bétera Bétera () is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in the Comarques of the Valencian Community, ''comarca'' of Camp de Túria in the Valencia (autonomous community), Valencian Community, Spain. With 2 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
The Castle And The Mountain
''The'' is a grammatical article in English, denoting nouns that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the most frequently used word in the English language; studies and analyses of texts have found it to account for seven percent of all printed English-language words. It is derived from gendered articles in Old English which combined in Middle English and now has a single form used with nouns of any gender. The word can be used with both singular and plural nouns, and with a noun that starts with any letter. This is different from many other languages, which have different forms of the definite article for different genders or numbers. Pronunciation In most dialects, "the" is pronounced as (with the voiced dental fricative followed by a schwa) when followed by a consonant sound, and as (homophone of the archaic pronoun ''thee'') ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Stahleck Castle
Stahleck Castle () is a 12th-century fortified castle in the Upper Middle Rhine Valley at Bacharach in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It stands on a crag approximately above sea level and the Four Valley Region, which consisted of the settlements of Bacharach, Steeg (now part of Bacharach), Diebach and Manubach plus the castles of Stahleck, Fürstenberg and Stahlberg, and made Stahleck the centre of power of the heart of what later became the Rhineland territory of the Counts Palatine. They developed Bacharach into a trading town, among other things for the wine trade, and the castle was thus used to enforce payment of duties. When he went on the Second Crusade, Conrad made Hermann his regent. After Hermann's death in 1156, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa bestowed the title of Count Palatine on his half-brother Conrad of Hohenstaufen. After the death of his remaining son in 1189, Conrad's only heir was his daughter Agnes. So that the castle and the title could remain in the fa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Scherenburg Castle
Scherenburg Castle ( or ''Schloss Scherenberg'') is a ruined hill castle (hillside castle) at an elevation of which stands on a hillside above the town of Gemünden am Main in the province of Lower Franconia in the German state of Bavaria. History The castle was probably built before 1243 by the Counts of Rieneck, to whom the land belonged, as a toll castle to ensure collection of tolls at the river crossing of the River Main and the borders with the state of Würzburg. As a result, there were conflicts with the Bishop of Würzburg, , who built Slorburg Castle in the immediate vicinity in order to demonstrate his power. In 1243, the dispute was settled by a treaty. In 1469, the castle finally went to Würzburg and was given the name of its Prince-Elector, Rudolph II of Scherenberg. Until 1598 it was used as the Amtskeller and was inhabited until the 18th century. A wedding took place at the castle chapel in 1732. In the second half of the 18th century the castle began to f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Rüdesheim Am Rhein
Rüdesheim am Rhein is a German winemaking town in the Rhine Gorge, and part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in this region. It lies in the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis district in the ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Darmstadt (region), Darmstadt, Hessen. Known as Rüdesheim, it is officially Rüdesheim am Rhein, to distinguish it from Rüdesheim an der Nahe. It is a major tourist attraction, especially for foreign visitors. Geography Location Rüdesheim lies at the foot of the Niederwalddenkmal, Niederwald on the Rhine's right bank in the Rheingau (wine region), Rheingau wine region. The town belongs to the Frankfurt Rhine Main Region and to the World Heritage Site Rhine Gorge. It has a picturesque Old Town, located in the Rheingau landscape celebrated in Rhine romanticism. Territorial structure Rüdesheim am Rhein as a municipality consists of five Quarter (urban subdivision), quarters: * Rüdesheim am Rhein (initial part and center) * Eibingen including Windeck, Eibingen Abbey and N ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Maus Castle
Maus Castle (, meaning ''Mouse Castle'') is a castle above the village of Wellmich (part of Sankt Goarshausen) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It lies on the east side of the Rhine, north of Katz Castle (''Cat Castle'') in Sankt Goarshausen and opposite Rheinfels Castle at Sankt Goar across the river. History Construction of the castle was begun in 1356 by Archbishop-Elector of Trier Bohemond II and was continued for the next 30 years by successive Electors of Trier. The construction of Burg Maus was to enforce Trier's recently acquired Rhine River toll rights and to secure Trier's borders against the Counts of Katzenelnbogen (who had built Burg Katz and Burg Rheinfels). In the latter half of the 14th century Burg Maus was one of the residences of the Elector of Trier. Unlike its two neighbouring castles, Burg Maus was never destroyed, though it fell into disrepair in the 16th and 17th centuries. Restoration of the castle was undertaken between 1900 and 1906 under the archite ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Katz Castle
Katz Castle () is a castle above the German town of Sankt Goarshausen in Rhineland-Palatinate. The castle stands on a ledge looking downstream from the riverside at Sankt Goar. It was first built around 1371 by Count William II of Katzenelnbogen. The castle was bombarded in 1806 by Napoleon and rebuilt in the late 19th century, in 1896–98. It is now privately owned, and not open for visitors. Description Etymology After the original castle "Burg Katzenelnbogen" (lit. ''Castle fCat's Elbow'') this medieval fortress castle is officially known as ''Burg Neukatzenelnbogen'' (''Castle fNew Cat's Elbow''). It used to be and still is, however, comfortably and commonly contracted to "die urgKatz" ("the astleCat"). As such, it is popularly linked with Burg Maus ("the astleMouse"), which was indeed erected in closest possible vicinity as its military counterpart. Architecture The castle is of compact layout, consisting mainly of a great hall and a massive bergfried, originally ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Burg Maus
Maus Castle (, meaning ''Mouse Castle'') is a castle above the village of Wellmich (part of Sankt Goarshausen) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It lies on the east side of the Rhine, north of Katz Castle (''Cat Castle'') in Sankt Goarshausen and opposite Rheinfels Castle at Sankt Goar across the river. History Construction of the castle was begun in 1356 by Archbishop-Elector of Trier Bohemond II and was continued for the next 30 years by successive Electors of Trier. The construction of Burg Maus was to enforce Trier's recently acquired Rhine River toll rights and to secure Trier's borders against the Counts of Katzenelnbogen (who had built Burg Katz and Burg Rheinfels). In the latter half of the 14th century Burg Maus was one of the residences of the Elector of Trier. Unlike its two neighbouring castles, Burg Maus was never destroyed, though it fell into disrepair in the 16th and 17th centuries. Restoration of the castle was undertaken between 1900 and 1906 under the archit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Châteauneuf-du-Pape
Châteauneuf-du-Pape (; ) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. The village lies about to the east of the Rhône and north of the town of Avignon. A ruined medieval castle sits above the village and dominates the landscape to the south. It was built in the 14th century for Pope John XXII, the second of the popes to reside in Avignon. None of the subsequent Avignon popes stayed in Châteauneuf but after the schism of 1378 the antipope Clement VII sought the security of the castle. With the departure of the popes the castle passed to the archbishop of Avignon, but it was too large and too expensive to maintain and was used as a source of stone for building work in the village. At the time of the Revolution the buildings were sold off and only the donjon was preserved. During the Second World War an attempt was made to demolish the donjon with dynamite by German soldiers but only the northern half was destroyed ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Château D'Annecy
The Château d'Annecy is a restored castle which dominates the old French town of Annecy in the Haute-Savoie ''Departments of France, département''. It was bought by the town, restored and transformed into a museum, ''le musée-château d'Annecy''. The castle is listed as a by the French Ministry of Culture since 1959. Château History The castle was built between the 12th and 16th centuries. It served as the residence of the Counts of Geneva and the Dukes of Genevois-Nemours. Several times the victim of fires, the castle was abandoned in the 17th century and later repaired to serve as a barracks until 1947. The town of Annecy acquired the castle in 1953, restored it with the help of Monument historique, Monuments historiques and installed a museum there. Since 1993, the Tower and the ''Logis Perrière'' have housed an observatory (''l'Observatoire régional des lacs alpins''). Description The ''Tour de la Reine'' (Queen's Tower) is the oldest part of the castle, dating fr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
