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Same-sex Marriage In Canada
Same-sex marriage was progressively introduced in several provinces and territories of Canada by court decisions beginning in 2003 before being legally recognized nationwide with the enactment of the ''Civil Marriage Act'' on July 20, 2005. On June 10, 2003, the Court of Appeal for Ontario issued a decision immediately legalizing same-sex marriage in Ontario, thereby becoming the first province where it was legal. The introduction of a federal gender-neutral marriage definition made Canada the fourth country in the world, and the first country outside Europe, to legally recognize same-sex marriage throughout its borders. Before the federal recognition of same-sex marriage, court decisions had already introduced it in eight out of ten provinces and one of three territories, whose residents collectively made up about 90 percent of Canada's population. More than 3,000 same-sex couples had already married in those areas before the ''Civil Marriage Act'' was passed. In 2023, polling ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In British Columbia
Same-sex marriage has been legal in British Columbia since July 8, 2003, after a series of court rulings in ''Barbeau v. British Columbia'' which ultimately landed in favour of same-sex couples seeking marriage licences. This made British Columbia the second province in Canada, the second jurisdiction in North America and the fourth in the world, after the Netherlands, Belgium and Ontario, to legalise same-sex marriage. Legal history Background On July 4, 1995, the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia approved the ''Adoption Act'', permitting cohabiting same-sex couples to adopt children jointly. British Columbia became the first province in Canada to allow same-sex couples to adopt. The law took effect on November 4, 1996. In July 1997, the New Democratic Party government of Premier Glen Clark introduced bills to recognise "the marriage-like relationship between persons of the same gender" in the ''Family Relations Act'' and the ''Family Maintenance Enforcement Act'', gr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Toronto
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the List of North American cities by population, fourth-most populous city in North America. The city is the anchor of the Golden Horseshoe, an urban agglomeration of 9,765,188 people (as of 2021) surrounding the western end of Lake Ontario, while the Greater Toronto Area proper had a 2021 population of 6,712,341. As of 2024, the census metropolitan area had an estimated population of 7,106,379. Toronto is an international centre of business, finance, arts, sports, and culture, and is recognized as one of the most multiculturalism, multicultural and cosmopolitanism, cosmopolitan cities in the world. Indigenous peoples in Canada, Indigenous peoples have travelled through and inhabited the Toronto area, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Government Of Ontario
The Government of Ontario () is the body responsible for the administration of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. The term ''Government of Ontario'' refers specifically to the executive—political Minister of the Crown, ministers of the Crown (the Cabinet/Executive Council), appointed on the Advice (constitutional law), advice of the premier, and the Nonpartisanship, non-partisan Ontario Civil service, Public Service (whom the Executive Council directs), who staff ministries and agencies to deliver government policies, programs, and services—which Corporate identity, corporately brands itself as the ''Government of Ontario'', or more formally, His Majesty's Government of Ontario (). Role of the Crown , as monarch of Canada is also the King in Right of Ontario. As a Commonwealth realm, the Canadian monarch is Personal union, shared with 14 other independent countries within the Commonwealth of Nations. Within Canada, the monarch exerci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In The Northwest Territories
Same-sex marriage has been legal in the Northwest Territories since July 20, 2005. The Canadian territory began granting marriage licences to same-sex couples upon the granting of royal assent to the federal '' Civil Marriage Act'' in July 2005. The Northwest Territories had been one of only four provinces and territories, with Alberta, Nunavut and Prince Edward Island, where same-sex marriage had not already been legalised by court challenges prior to the passage of the federal law. Court proceedings In December 2004, Justice Minister Charles Dent said that the Northwest Territories Government would not issue marriage licences to same-sex couples until a court ruling or federal legislation legalised same-sex marriage. However, he indicated that the territory would not contest any lawsuit on the subject, and would comply with such a ruling or law. On May 20, 2005, a Yellowknife couple, Jason Perrino and Colin Snow, sued the territorial government over the right to get married, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In Nunavut
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Nunavut since 20 July 2005, when royal assent was granted to the federal '' Civil Marriage Act''. This law legalised same-sex marriage in all the provinces and territories of Canada. Previously, in October 2003, Premier Paul Okalik had announced that same-sex marriages performed in other jurisdictions would be legally recognized in Nunavut. Background On 30 October 2003, Premier Paul Okalik made the following statement on the issue of same-sex marriage: Okalik further suggested that the territory would perform same-sex divorces should the issue arise. He also succeeded in passing a territorial human rights code banning discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. As well, Nancy Karetak-Lindell, Liberal MP for the riding of Nunavut, was re-elected in the 2006 election after having supported same-sex marriage; a stance for which she faced criticism from some residents of Coral Harbour. In the 2004 general election, Okalik's onl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In Prince Edward Island
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Prince Edward Island since July 20, 2005. The province began updating its laws to recognize same-sex marriage after the passage of the '' Civil Marriage Act'' in the House of Commons of Canada in July 2005. Prince Edward Island had been one of only four provinces and territories, with Alberta, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, where same-sex marriage had not already been legalized by court challenges prior to the passage of the federal law. Background On December 10, 2004, Premier Pat Binns said that his government would wait for federal legislation to resolve the issue of same-sex marriage. It is unclear how Binns would have reacted if a provincial court had found the heterosexual definition of marriage in violation of the ''Charter'' rights of gays and lesbians. A spokeswoman for a local LGBT group said in June 2005 that the province should legalize same-sex marriage "right away", noting that the island often lagged behind the rest of C ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In Alberta
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Alberta since July 20, 2005 upon the granting of royal assent to the federal '' Civil Marriage Act.'' Alberta was one of the four Canadian provinces and territories where same-sex marriage had not been legalised before the enactment of the federal law, along with Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. Alberta has also recognised a form of domestic partnership known as " adult interdependent relationships" offering a subset of the rights and benefits of marriage since 2003. Adult interdependent relationship Since 2003, same-sex couples have had access to adult interdependent relationships, providing some of the rights and benefits of marriage. This includes alimony, health care benefits, inheritance and domestic violence protections, among others. The ''Adult Interdependent Relationships Act'' was enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Alberta on 3 December 2002, and went into effect on 1 June 2003. MLA Brian Mason spok ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In New Brunswick
Same-sex marriage has been legal in New Brunswick since June 23, 2005, following a ruling from the Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick. This decision followed similar cases in eight other provinces and territories, and pre-dated by only one month the federal '' Civil Marriage Act'' of 2005, which legalised same-sex marriage throughout Canada. New Brunswick was the ninth jurisdiction in Canada and the twelfth in the world to recognise same-sex marriage. Background Following a number of court rulings in other provinces and territories recognizing the right of same-sex couples to marry, Attorney General Brad Green announced in September 2004 that New Brunswick would not follow Nova Scotia's lead in issuing marriage licences to same-sex couples. He argued that the definition was a federal matter and that the province would recognize only marriages between "a man and a woman" until the Government of Canada came up with a new definition, which it eventually did with the '' Civ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In Newfoundland And Labrador
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Newfoundland and Labrador since December 21, 2004, when the province was ordered by the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador to issue marriage licences to same-sex couples. This decision followed similar cases in seven other provinces and territories, and pre-dated by seven months the federal '' Civil Marriage Act'' of 2005, which legalised same-sex marriage throughout Canada. Newfoundland and Labrador was the eighth jurisdiction in Canada and the eleventh in the world to legalise same-sex marriage. Court ruling On November 4, 2004, two lesbian couples who had been denied marriage licences filed a lawsuit, ''Pottle v. Attorney General of Canada'', against the federal and provincial governments, requesting that the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador be ordered to issue marriage licences to same-sex couples. The couples were Jacqueline Pottle and Noelle French, and Lisa Zigler and Theresa Walsh. Newfoundland and Labrador thus became t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In Saskatchewan
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Saskatchewan since November 5, 2004 as a result of a decision of the Family Law Division of the Saskatchewan Court of Queen's Bench. This decision followed similar cases in six other provinces and territories, and pre-dated by eight months the federal '' Civil Marriage Act'' of 2005, which made same-sex marriage available throughout Canada. Later court decisions have dealt with the issue of marriage commissioners who object to performing same-sex marriages on the basis of their religious beliefs. Saskatchewan was the seventh jurisdiction in Canada, and the tenth in the world after the Netherlands, Belgium, Ontario, British Columbia, Quebec, Massachusetts, Yukon, Manitoba and Nova Scotia, to legalise same-sex marriage. Court cases ''N.W. v. Canada (Attorney General)'' In the fall of 2004, five same-sex couples brought an application, ''N.W. v. Canada (Attorney General)'', in the Family Law Division of the Saskatchewan Court of Queen's Bench, s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Same-sex Marriage In Nova Scotia
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Nova Scotia since September 24, 2004 when the province began issuing marriage licences to same-sex couples immediately following a court ruling from the Nova Scotia Supreme Court. Nova Scotia was the sixth jurisdiction in Canada and the ninth in the world, after the Netherlands, Belgium, Ontario, British Columbia, Quebec, Massachusetts, Yukon and Manitoba, to legalise same-sex marriage. Nova Scotia has also recognised domestic partnerships offering a subset of the rights and benefits of marriage since 4 June 2001. Domestic partnerships On 30 November 2000, the Nova Scotia House of Assembly approved the ''Law Reform (2000) Act'', which legalised domestic partnerships, by a 43–2 vote. The law was assented by Lieutenant Governor Myra Freeman, and went into force on June 4, 2001. Domestic partnerships grant cohabiting couples many of the rights and obligations of marriage, including pension benefits, inheritance and the ability to divide propert ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
