|
Caloneurodea
Caloneurodea is an extinct order of polyneopteran neopteran insects in the superorder Orthopterida. Caloneurodea is known from fossils found in North America, Europe, Russia, and Asia and had a paleogeographic range confined to Laurussia. Families and genera Order Caloneurodea * Amboneuridae ** '' Amboneura'' * Anomalogrammatidae ** '' Anomalogramma'' * Apsidoneuridae ** '' Apsidoneura'' ** '' Homaloptila'' ** '' Sinaspidoneura'' * Caloneuridae ** '' Caloneura'' ** '' Gigagramma'' ** '' Ligogramma'' * Euthygrammatidae ** '' Euthygramma'' * Paleuthygrammatidae ** '' Paleuthygramma'' ** ''Pseudogramma'' ** '' Vilvia'' ** '' Vilviopsis'' * Permobiellidae ** '' Permobiella'' ** '' Pseudobiella'' * Pleisiogrammmatidae ** '' Pleisiogramma'' * Synomaloptilidae ** '' Synomaloptilidae'' ** '' Caloneurella'' ** '' Pruvostiella'' * Family ''Incertae sedis or is a term used for a taxonomy (biology), taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Polyneoptera
The cohort Polyneoptera is one of the major groups of winged insects, comprising the Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets, etc.) and all other neopteran insects believed to be more closely related to Orthoptera than to any other insect orders. They were formerly grouped together with the Palaeoptera and Paraneoptera as the Hemimetabola or Exopterygota on the grounds that they have no pupa, the wings gradually developing externally throughout the nymphal stages. Many members of the group have leathery forewings ( tegmina) and hindwings with an enlarged anal field (vannus). When Carl Linnaeus started applying binomial names to animals in the 10th edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' in 1758, there were few animals included in the scheme, and consequently few groups. As more and more new species were discovered and differences recognised, the original groups proposed by Linnaeus were split up. Originally all polyneopteran insects were in the genus ''Gryllus'', this genus now con ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
Incertae Sedis
or is a term used for a taxonomy (biology), taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertainty at specific taxonomic levels is indicated by (of uncertain family), (of uncertain suborder), (of uncertain order) and similar terms. Examples * The fossil plant ''Paradinandra, Paradinandra suecica'' could not be assigned to any family, but was placed ''incertae sedis'' within the order Ericales when described in 2001. * The fossil ''Gluteus minimus (fossil), Gluteus minimus'', described in 1975, could not be assigned to any known animal phylum. The genus is therefore ''incertae sedis'' within the kingdom Animalia. * While it was unclear to which order the New World vultures (family Cathartidae) should be assigned, they were placed in Aves ''incertae sedis''. It was later agreed to place them in a separate order, Cathartiformes. * Boc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] [Amazon] |
