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The Stranger (Camus Novel)
''The Stranger'' ( , ), also published in English as ''The Outsider'', is a 1942 novella written by French author Albert Camus. The first of Camus's novels to be published, the story follows Meursault, an indifferent settler in French Algeria, who, weeks after his mother's funeral, kills an unnamed Arab man in Algiers. The story is divided into two parts, presenting Meursault's first-person narrative before and after the killing.From Cyril Connolly's introduction to the first English translation, by Stuart Gilbert (1946) Camus completed the initial manuscript by May 1941, with revisions suggested by André Malraux, Jean Paulhan, and Raymond Queneau that were adopted in the final version. The original French-language first edition of the novella was published on 19 May 1942, by Gallimard, under its original title; it appeared in bookstores from that June but was restricted to an initial 4,400 copies, so few that it could not be a bestseller. Even though it was published du ...
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Collection Blanche
The Collection Blanche is the great Collection (publishing), collection of French literature published by the Éditions Gallimard. It appeared in 1911, and at the beginning was nourished by the publications of ''Nouvelle Revue Française, La Nouvelle Revue française'' (''La NRF''), the brand "Librairie Gallimard" appeared only after July 1919.Henri Vignes et Pierre Boudrot, ''Bibliographie des éditions de La Nouvelle Revue française'', Paris, Henri Vigne & Éditions des Cendres, 2011, , page 7-18. Since its creation, "La Blanche", which takes its name from the cream color of its cover, has published 6500 titles, of which 3800 are still available today. In addition to the "NRF" logo originally designed by Jean Schlumberger (writer), Jean Schlumberger, the graphic charter of this collection - a black border surrounding two red edges - is inspired by the éditions de , with its first title, ''L'Otage'' by Paul Claudel, published 26 May 1911. Apart from classic literature like ''I ...
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Cudzoziemka
''Cudzoziemka'' (''The Stranger'') is a Polish psychological novel by Maria Kuncewiczowa, published as a book in 1936. Earlier, the novel appeared in episodes in the newspaper (). ''Cudzoziemka'' is considered a classic of the interwar period of Polish literature. The novel was published in 1944 in an English translation by B. W. A. Massey. Content The protagonist, Róża Żabczyńska, was born in the half of 19th century in Taganrog, Russia, to a Polish family. As a girl, she is deeply affected by her ethnic differences. However, her alienation grows even bigger when she moves to Warsaw in order to take up violin lessons. She finds out that she is a ''stranger'' wherever she comes. The young girl experiences a dramatic love disappointment and then – as it later proves – an artistic failure. She decides to marry a man she does not love. Her family life is a losing streak. She descends into madness even harder a couple of years later, when her beloved son, Kazimierz, dies ...
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The Meursault Investigation
''The Meursault Investigation'' () is the first novel by the Algerian writer and journalist Kamel Daoud. It is a retelling of Albert Camus' 1942 novel '' The Stranger''. First published in Algeria by Barzakh Editions in October 2013, it was reissued in France by Actes Sud (May 2014). Its publication in France was followed by nominations for many prizes and awards. Relationship to Camus' ''The Stranger'' Meursault, the protagonist of Albert Camus' novel '' The Stranger,'' murders a character known only as "the Arab", saying, in his trial, that the murder was a meaningless gesture caused by sunstroke or God's absence. Camus left Meursault's victim nameless, but Kamel Daoud gives him a name: Musa. ''The Meursault Investigation'' revisits these events, but from the point of view of Harun, Musa's brother. Giving a name to Meursault's nameless victim, for Daoud, is about more than just revisiting a minor character. In an interview with the ''Los Angeles Review of Books'', Daoud said: ...
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Kamel Daoud
Kamel Daoud (; born June 17, 1970) is an Algerian writer and journalist. He currently edits the French-language daily '' Le quotidien d’Oran,'' for which he writes a popular column, "Raïna Raïkoum" (Our Opinion, Your Opinion). The column often includes commentary on the news. Early life and education Daoud was born in Mostaganem, Algeria on June 17, 1970.Steven R. SerafinKamel Daoud ''Encyclopedia Britannica'' (March 11, 2016). The oldest of six children, he was raised in an Arabic-speaking Muslim family in Algeria. Daoud studied French literature at the University of Oran. Daoud was married but divorced in 2008, after the birth of his daughter as his wife had become increasingly religious (and started wearing the hijab). He is a father to two children (the eldest, a son, the youngest, a daughter) and dedicated his novel '' The Meursault Investigation'' to them. Journalistic career In 1994, he entered ''Le Quotidien d'Oran'', a French-language Algerian newspaper. He publ ...
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The Cure
The Cure are an English Rock music, rock band formed in Crawley in 1976 by Robert Smith (musician), Robert Smith (vocals, guitar) and Lol Tolhurst (drums). The band's current line-up comprises Smith, Perry Bamonte (guitar and keyboards), Reeves Gabrels (guitar), Simon Gallup (bass), Roger O'Donnell (keyboards), and Jason Cooper (drums). Smith has remained the only constant member throughout numerous line-up changes since the band's formation, though Gallup has been present for all but two of the band's studio albums. The Cure's debut album ''Three Imaginary Boys'' (1979), along with several early singles, placed the band at the forefront of the emerging post-punk and New wave music, new wave movements that were gaining prominence in the United Kingdom. The band adopted a new, increasingly dark and tormented style beginning with their second album ''Seventeen Seconds'' (1980), which, together with Smith's fashion sense, had a strong influence on the emerging genre of gothic roc ...
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Killing An Arab
"Killing an Arab" is the debut single by English rock band the Cure. It was recorded at the same time as their first album ''Three Imaginary Boys'' (1979), but not included on the album. However, it was included on the band's first US album, '' Boys Don't Cry'' (1980). The song's title and lyrics reference Albert Camus's 1942 novella ''The Stranger''. Because of the title, the song has drawn controversy for what critics have described as promoting violence against Arabs, which songwriter Robert Smith pinned on the public's lack of knowledge regarding the novel. Shortly after its release, Smith said, "It just happened that the main character in the book had actually killed an Arab, but it could have been a Scandinavian or an English bloke." In 2003, Smith acknowledged that, "If I knew it before, I would have called it 'Standing on the Beach'. It would have avoided many troubles." Lyrics and music Songwriter Robert Smith said the song "was a short poetic attempt at condensing my ...
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Yazgı
''Fate'' () is a 2001 Turkish drama film directed and screen-written by Zeki Demirkubuz based on Albert Camus' 1942 novel '' L'Étranger.'' It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival The 55th Cannes Film Festival took place from 15 to 26 May 2002. American filmmaker David Lynch served as jury president for the main competition. Virginie Ledoyen hosted the opening and closing ceremonies. French-Polish filmmaker Roman Polanski .... Cast * Emrah Elçiboğa * Engin Günaydın as Necati * Demir Karahan as Naim * Feridun Koç * Serdar Orçin as Musa * Zeynep Tokuş as Sinem References External links Official Site* TurkishFilmChannelpage for the film 2001 films 2000s Turkish-language films 2001 drama films Golden Orange Behlül Dal Jury Special Award winners Films based on works by Albert Camus Films directed by Zeki Demirkubuz Films set in Turkey Films based on French novels Turkish drama films Works based o ...
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The Stranger (1967 Film)
''The Stranger'' () is a 1967 film by Italian film director Luchino Visconti, based on Albert Camus's 1942 novel '' The Stranger'', with Marcello Mastroianni. Plot Arthur Mersault's friend Raymond beats his girlfriend and is sued by her. In court, Mersault testifies to his friend's advantage. Raymond is off the hook, but now his girlfriend's male relatives stalk Mersault. He shoots one of them and ends up in prison. Cast * Marcello Mastroianni as Arthur Meursault * Anna Karina as Marie Cardona * Bernard Blier as the Defense counsel * Georges Wilson as the Examining magistrate * Bruno Cremer as Priest * Pierre Bertin as the judge * Jacques Herlin as the Director of the rest home * Marc Laurent as Emmanuel * Georges Géret as Raymond * Brahim Haggiag as the Arab * Alfred Adam as the prosecutor * Jean-Pierre Zola as the employer * Mimmo Palmara as Monsieur Masson * Angela Luce as Madame Masson * Larry J. McDonald as the bearded man at the port Production Alain Delon Alain ...
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Le Monde's 100 Books Of The Century
The 100 Books of the Century () is a list of the hundred most memorable books of the 20th century, regardless of language, according to a poll performed during the spring of 1999 by the French retailer Fnac and the Paris newspaper ''Le Monde''. Overview Starting from a preliminary list of 200 titles created by bookshops and journalists, 17,000 French participants responded to the question, "Which books have stuck in your mind?" (''Quels livres sont restés dans votre mémoire?'') As ''Le Monde'' journalist Josyane Savigneau aptly clarified in her article, the list is not meant to encompass the 100 most distinguished French literary works of the 20th century, but rather to reflect the emotional connections of the French populace. The list includes both classic novels and genre fiction (Tolkien, Agatha Christie, A. C. Doyle), as well as poetry, drama and nonfiction literature (Freud's essays and the diary of Anne Frank). There are also comic books on the list, one album from each ...
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Le Monde
(; ) is a mass media in France, French daily afternoon list of newspapers in France, newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average print circulation, circulation of 480,000 copies per issue in 2022, including 40,000 sold abroad. It has been available online since 1995, and it is often the only French newspaper easily obtainable in non-French-speaking countries. It should not be confused with the monthly publication ', of which has 51% ownership but is editorially independent. is considered one of the French newspapers of record, along with ''Libération'' and . A Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, Reuters Institute poll in 2021 found that is the most trusted French newspaper. The paper's journalistic side has a collegial form of organization, in which most journalists are tenured, unionized, and financial stakeholders in the business. While shareholders appoint the company's CEO, the editor is elected by ''Le Monde''s journali ...
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Columbia University Press
Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ..., and affiliated with Columbia University. Founded in 1893, it is currently directed by Jennifer Crewe (2014–present) and publishes titles in the humanities and sciences, including the fields of literary and cultural studies, history, social work, sociology, religion, film, and international studies. History Columbia University Press was founded in May 1893. In 1933, the first four volumes of the ''History of the State of New York'' were published. In the early 1940s, the Press' revenues rose, partially thanks to the ''Encyclopedia'' and the government's purchase of 12,500 copies for use by the military. Columbia University Press is notable for publishing r ...
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Existentialism
Existentialism is a family of philosophical views and inquiry that explore the human individual's struggle to lead an authentic life despite the apparent absurdity or incomprehensibility of existence. In examining meaning, purpose, and value, existentialist thought often includes concepts such as existential crises, angst, courage, and freedom. Existentialism is associated with several 19th- and 20th-century European philosophers who shared an emphasis on the human subject, despite often profound differences in thought. Among the 19th-century figures now associated with existentialism are philosophers Søren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzsche, as well as novelist Fyodor Dostoevsky, all of whom critiqued rationalism and concerned themselves with the problem of meaning. The word ''existentialism'', however, was not coined until the mid 20th century, during which it became most associated with contemporaneous philosophers Jean-Paul Sartre, Martin Heidegger, Simone de Beau ...
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