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Stipe (botany)
In botany, a stipe is a stalk that supports some other structure. The precise meaning is different depending on which taxonomic group is being described. file:Helicteres-Yucatán-Flowers.jpg, The long stipe of a '' Helicteres'' flower. file:Helicteres-Yucatán-Fruits.jpg, remains as each flower forms a fruit. In the case of ferns, the stipe is only the petiole from the rootstock to the beginning of the leaf tissue, or lamina. The continuation of the structure within the lamina is then termed a rachis. In flowering plants, the term is often used in reference to a stalk that sometimes supports a flower's ovary. In orchids, the stipe or caudicle is the stalk-like support of the pollinia. It is a non-viscid band or strap connecting the pollinia with the viscidium (the viscid part of the rostellum or beak). A stipe is also a structure found in organisms that are studied by botanists but that are no longer classified as plants. It may be the stem-like part of the thallus of ...
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Stipe (mycology)
In mycology, a stipe () is the stem or stalk-like feature supporting the cap of a mushroom. Like all tissues of the mushroom other than the hymenium, the stipe is composed of sterile hyphal tissue. In many instances, however, the fertile hymenium extends down the stipe some distance. Fungi that have stipes are said to be stipitate. The evolutionary benefit of a stipe is generally considered to be in mediating spore dispersal. An elevated mushroom will more easily release its spores into wind currents or onto passing animals. Nevertheless, many mushrooms do not have stipes, including cup fungi, puffballs, earthstars, some polypores, jelly fungi, ergots, and smuts. It is often the case that features of the stipe are required to make a positive identification of a mushroom. Such distinguishing characters include: # the texture of the stipe (fibrous, brittle, chalky, leathery, firm, etc.) # whether it has remains of a partial veil (such as an annulus or cortina Cortina ...
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Stipe (given Name)
Stipe a Croatian masculine given name. It is cognate to Stephen, and found in areas where people speak Ikavian. Notable people with the name include: * Stipe Bačelić-Grgić (1988–), Croatian footballer * Stipe Balajić (1968–), Croatian footballer * Stipe Božić (1951–), Croatian alpinist * Stipe Drews (born Drivić; 1973–), Croatian boxer * Stipe Erceg (1974–), German-Croatian actor * Stipe Lapić (1983–), Croatian footballer * Stipe Matić (1979–), Croatian footballer * Stipe Miocic (1982–), Croatian-American mixed martial artist; also paramedic and firefighter * Stipe Modrić (1979–), Croatian-Slovenian basketballer and coach * Stipe Pletikosa (1979–), Croatian footballer * Stipe Šuvar (1936–2004), Croatian politician See also * Stipan * Stjepan Stjepan is a Croatian masculine given name, variant of Stephen, used by ijekavian speakers. In Croatia, the name Stjepan was among the top ten most common masculine given names in the decades up to 1969. N ...
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