Sigillaria (ancient Rome)
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Sigillaria (ancient Rome)
In Culture of ancient Rome, ancient Roman culture, ''sigillaria'' were ancient Roman pottery, pottery or wax figurines given as traditional gifts during the Saturnalia. Sigillaria as a proper noun was also the name for the last day of the Saturnalia, December 23, and for a place where ''sigillaria'' were sold. A ''sigillarius'' was a person who made and sold ''sigillaria'', perhaps as an offshoot of Terra sigillata, pottery manufacture. The ''Via Sigillaria'' in Rome was a street dedicated to manufacturing and selling these gifts. The objects "These statuettes were frequently made in the likeness of some divinity, such as Hercules, Minerva, Apollo Sauroctonos, Apollo Sauroctunus, Victory, or of some celebrated mythological character (Danaë, Danäe or Hyacinthus); failing this, of some purely fantastic type, such as an hermaphrodite, or hunchback. These ''sigilla'' were sometimes made of clay, in which case their worth was but trifling, unless the workmanship possessed unusual meri ...
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Culture Of Ancient Rome
The culture of ancient Rome existed throughout the almost 1200-year history of the civilization of Ancient Rome. The term refers to the culture of the Roman Republic, later the Roman Empire, which at its peak covered an area from present-day Lowland Scotland and Morocco to the Euphrates. Life in ancient Rome revolved around the city of Rome, its famed seven hills, and its monumental architecture such as the Colosseum, Trajan's Forum, and the Pantheon. The city also had several theaters and gymnasia, along with many taverns, baths and brothels. Throughout the territory under ancient Rome's control, residential architecture ranged from very modest houses to country villas, and in the capital city of Rome, there were imperial residences on the elegant Palatine Hill, from which the word ''palace'' is derived. The vast majority of the population lived in the city center, packed into ''insulae'' (apartment blocks). The city of Rome was the largest megalopolis of that time, with a ...
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Argei
The rituals of the Argei were archaic religious observances in ancient Rome that took place on March 16 and March 17, and again on May 14 or May 15. By the time of Augustus, the meaning of these rituals had become obscure even to those who practiced them. For the May rites, a procession of pontiffs, Vestals, and praetors made its way around a circuit of 27 stations ( ''sacella'' or ''sacraria''), where at each they retrieved a figure fashioned into human form from rush, reed, and straw, resembling men tied hand and foot. After all the stations were visited, the procession, accompanied by the Flaminica Dialis in mourning guise, moved to the Pons Sublicius, the oldest known bridge in Rome, where the gathered figures were tossed into the Tiber River. Both the figures (''effigies'' or ''simulacra'') and the stations or shrines were called ''Argei'', the etymology of which remains undetermined. The continuation of these rites into the later historical period when they were no longer ...
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Ancient Roman Festivals
Ancient history is a time period from the beginning of writing and recorded human history to as far as late antiquity. The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years, beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script. Ancient history covers all continents inhabited by humans in the period 3000 BCAD 500. The three-age system periodizes ancient history into the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age, with recorded history generally considered to begin with the Bronze Age. The start and end of the three ages varies between world regions. In many regions the Bronze Age is generally considered to begin a few centuries prior to 3000 BC, while the end of the Iron Age varies from the early first millennium BC in some regions to the late first millennium AD in others. During the time period of ancient history, the world population was already exponentially increasing due to the Neolithic Revolution, which was in full progress. While in 10,000 BC, the world population stood at ...
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