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List Of Soldierflies And Allies Of Great Britain
The following is a list of the larger Brachycera recorded in Britain, this includes the soldierflies and their allies. Family Xylophagidae * '' Xylophagus ater'' - common awl-fly * '' Xylophagus cinctus'' - red-belted awl-fly * '' Xylophagus junki'' - Glenmore awl-fly Family Athericidae * '' Atherix ibis'' - yellow-legged water-snipefly * ''Atherix marginata'' - black-legged water-snipefly * '' Atrichops crassipes'' - least water-snipefly Family Rhagionidae * '' Chrysopilus asiliformis'' - little snipefly * ''Chrysopilus cristatus'' - black snipefly * ''Chrysopilus erythrophthalmus'' - silver-banded snipefly * ''Chrysopilus laetus'' - tree snipefly * '' Ptiolina nigra'' - pale-fringed moss-snipefly * '' Ptiolina obscura'' - black-fringe moss-snipefly * '' Rhagio annulatus'' - wood snipefly * '' Rhagio lineola'' - small fleck-winged snipefly * '' Rhagio notatus'' - large fleck-winged snipefly * '' Rhagio scolopaceus'' - downlooker snipefly * '' Rhagio strigosus'' - yellow downl ...
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Larger Brachycera
The larger brachycera is a name which refers to flies in the following families of the suborder Brachycera: * Acroceridae – hunch-back flies * Asilidae – robber flies * Athericidae – water snipe flies * Bombyliidae – bee flies * Rhagionidae – snipe flies * Scenopinidae – window flies * Stratiomyidae – soldier flies * Tabanidae – horse flies * Therevidae – stiletto flies * Xylomyidae Xylomyidae is a family of flies known commonly as the wood soldier flies. They are xylophagous and are associated with dead or dying wood. Description For terms see Morphology of Diptera. These flies are 4 to 14 millimeters long. Their colorat ... – wood soldier flies * Xylophagidae – awl-flies References Brachycera {{Brachycera-stub ...
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Chrysopilus Laetus
''Chrysopilus laetus '' is a Palearctic species of snipe fly in the family Rhagionidae.Verrall, G. H., 1909 Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain'' British flies'' Volume 5 London : Gurney and Jackson, 190BHL Full text with illustrations/ref> References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14087714 Rhagionidae Insects described in 1842 Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt Diptera of Europe ...
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Chrysops Caecutiens
''Chrysops caecutiens'', common name splayed deer fly, is a species of horse fly belonging to the family Tabanidae. It is also known by the colloquial name Scotch Cleg. Description ''Chrysops caecutiens'' reaches a length of about .J.K. LindseCommanster/ref> The mesonotum and the scutellum are glossy black with yellow-brown hairs. The compound eyes have red and green reflections, with dark spots. The transparent wings have dark brown patches, located at the top and at the centre of each wing. The abdomen shows distinct black inverted-V marking (hence the common name of "splayed" deer fly). The legs are black, included the tibiae on the middle pair of legs. They are active from May to September. Biology The larvae of the splayed deer fly feed upon algae and organic matter in damp muddy soils. The adult female flies feed on mammalian blood (including on roe deer), in order for their eggs to mature properly. When they bite, they inject saliva with an anti-coagulating agent that p ...
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Chrysopsinae
Chrysopsinae is a subfamily of deer flies in the family Tabanidae. Genera These 33 genera belong to the subfamily Chrysopsinae: *'' Aegophagamyia'' Austen, 1912 *'' Alocella'' Quentin, 1990 *'' Betrequia'' Oldroyd, 1970 *''Chrysops'' Meigen, 1803 *'' Eucompsa'' Enderlein, 1922 *'' Gastroxides'' Saunders, 1842 *'' Gressittia'' Philip & Mackerras, 1960 *'' Jashinea'' Oldroyd, 1970 *'' Mackerrasia'' Travassos Dias, 1956 *'' Melissomorpha'' Ricardo, 1906 *'' Merycomyia'' Hine, 1912 *'' Nemorius'' Rondani, 1856 *'' Neochrysops'' Walton, 1918 *'' Oldroydiella'' Travassos Dias, 1955 *'' Orgizocella'' Quentin, 1990 *'' Orgizomyia'' Grünberg, 1906 *'' Paulianomyia'' Oldroyd, 1957 *'' Phibalomyia'' Taylor, 1920 *'' Pseudopangonia'' Ricardo, 1915 *'' Pseudotabanus'' Ricardo, 1915 *'' Rhigioglossa'' Wiedemann, 1828 *''Rhinomyza'' Wiedemann, 1820 *'' Seguytabanus'' Paulian, 1962 *'' Silviomyza'' Philip & Mackerras, 1960 *'' Silvius'' Meigen, 1820 *'' Sphecodemyia'' Austen, 19 ...
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Horse-fly
Horse-flies or horseflies are true flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female horse-flies can transfer blood-borne diseases from one animal to anoth ...
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Symphoromyia Immaculata
''Symphoromyia immaculata '' is a Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Si ... species of snipe fly in the family Rhagionidae. Verrall, G. H., 1909 Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain'' British flies'' Volume 5 London : Gurney and Jackson, 190BHL Full text with illustrations/ref> References External linksImages representing ''Symphoromyia '' {{Taxonbar, from=Q11740580 Rhagionidae Insects described in 1804 ...
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Symphoromyia Crassicornis
''Symphoromyia crassicornis '' is a species of 'snipe flies' belonging to the family Rhagionidae. This species is present in most of Europe. Description ''Symphoromyia crassicornis '' is 8 mm. long, and robust. The first antennal segment is strongly swollen in both sexes, bigger than second and third segments together, and very hairy, especially in the male. The palpi are slightly swollen. The eyes of males touch for a short distance, and the upper facets are greatly enlarged. The frons of the female is broader. Biology The larvae are found in damp soil underneath plants and under mosses. References External links Fauna Europaea {{Taxonbar, from=Q14088167 Rhagionidae Insects described in 1806 Brachyceran flies of Europe ...
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Spania Nigra
''Spania nigra'', is a species of 'snipe flies' belonging to the family Rhagionidae. It is a Palearctic species with a limited distribution in Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ... Description Tiny black flies without a true style, but the ventral margin of the last antennal segment is produced into a pseudostyle. Vein M3 usually does not reach the wing-margin. Metapleura bare. Van Veen Key
Identification.


Biology

The larvae are thallus-miners of thallose liverworts.


References

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Rhagio Tringarius
''Rhagio tringarius'', common name marsh snipefly, is a species of fly from the family Rhagionidae. Description ''Rhagio tringarius'' can reach a length of . The abdomen and the long slender legs are yellow-orange. The patterning on the abdomen is quite variable, but usually it shows black well spaced dorsal triangles. Also the last abdomen tergites are black. Wings are clear, as this fly lacks the dark wing stigma common in the genus ''Rhagio''. Ecology The larvae of this snipefly dwell in the ground, on litter and detritus. They are predatory hunters, feeding on small beetles and earthworms. Adults occur from May to September, usually resting on leaves. Distribution and habitat This species is present in most of European countries. It can be found in wet meadow A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are Solubility, saturated for part or all of the growing season. Debate exists whether a wet meadow is a type of marsh or a completely separate type of wetland. Wet ...
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Rhagio Strigosus
''Rhagio strigosus'' is a Palearctic species of snipe fly in the family Rhagionidae. Verrall, G. H., 1909 Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain'' British flies'' Volume 5 London : Gurney and Jackson, 190BHL Full text with illustrations/ref> References External linksImages representing ''Rhagio'' {{Taxonbar, from=Q14087304 Rhagionidae Insects described in 1804 ...
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Rhagio Scolopaceus
''Rhagio scolopaceus'' is a species of fly from the family Rhagionidae. It is also known as the downlooker snipefly. It is the type species of the genus ''Rhagio ''Rhagio'' is a worldwide genus of predatory snipe flies. Several species in this genus are referred to as downlooker or down-looker flies because they sometimes perch on tree trunks in a head-down position. There are approximately 170 species. ...''. References External links BioLibImage
Rhagionidae Brachyceran flies of Europe Flies described in 1758
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Rhagio Notatus
''Rhagio notatus'' is a Palearctic species of snipe fly in the family Rhagionidae. Verrall, G. H., 1909 Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain'' British flies'' Volume 5 London : Gurney and Jackson, 190BHL Full text with illustrations/ref> References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14087309 Rhagionidae Insects described in 1820 Palearctic insects ...
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