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Frullania Truncatistyla
''Frullania truncatistyla'' is a species of liverwort in the order Porellales. The species was first described by Matt von Konrat, Jörn Hentschel, Jochen Heinrichs and John E. Braggins in 2011, and is native to New Zealand. Etymology The epithet ''truncatistyla'' was chosen by researchers to describe the truncate stylus of the species, likely a unique feature of this liverwort within the Frullania genus. Description ''Frullania truncatistyla'' is a particularly small species of liverwort, growing up to a width of . The species forms patches of varying colours, from olive-green, copper-brown to black. The species is morphologically similar to '' Frullania knightbridgei'' and ''Frullania rostrata''. Distribution and habitat ''Frullania truncatistyla'' is endemic to New Zealand, and has been found on the North Island, South Island and Stewart Island. The holotype of the species was found the bark of a rimu ''Dacrydium cupressinum'', commonly known as rimu, is a larg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Te Papa
The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. ''Te Papa Tongarewa'' translates literally to "container of treasures" or in full "container of treasured things and people that spring from mother Earth here in New Zealand". Usually known as Te Papa ( Māori for " the treasure box"), it opened in 1998 after the merging of the National Museum of New Zealand and the National Art Gallery. An average of more than 1.5 million people visit every year, making it the 17th-most-visited art gallery in the world. Te Papa's philosophy emphasises the living face behind its cultural treasures, many of which retain deep ancestral links to the indigenous Māori people. History Colonial Museum The first predecessor to Te Papa was the ''Colonial Museum'', founded in 1865, with Sir James Hector as founding director. The Museum was built on Museum Street, roughly in the location of the present day Defence House Office Building. The m ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marchantiophyta
The Marchantiophyta () are a division of non-vascular land plants commonly referred to as hepatics or liverworts. Like mosses and hornworts, they have a gametophyte-dominant life cycle, in which cells of the plant carry only a single set of genetic information. It is estimated that there are about 9000 species of liverworts. Some of the more familiar species grow as a flattened leafless thallus, but most species are leafy with a form very much like a flattened moss. Leafy species can be distinguished from the apparently similar mosses on the basis of a number of features, including their single-celled rhizoids. Leafy liverworts also differ from most (but not all) mosses in that their leaves never have a costa (present in many mosses) and may bear marginal cilia (very rare in mosses). Other differences are not universal for all mosses and liverworts, but the occurrence of leaves arranged in three ranks, the presence of deep lobes or segmented leaves, or a lack of clearly ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Porellales
Porellales is an order of liverworts. Taxonomy * Jubulineae Müller 1909 ** Frullaniaceae Lorch 1914 *** ''Frullania'' Raddi 1818a Amphijubula.html" ;"title="'Amphijubula">'Amphijubula'' Schuster 1970a; ''Schusterella'' Hattori, Sharp & Mizutani 1972; ''Steerea'' Hattori & Kamimura 1971; ''Mylia'' Leman 1825 non Gray 1821] ** Jubulaceae von Klinggräff 1858 *** ''Jubula (plant), Jubula'' Dumortier 1822 nom. cons. non Bates 1929 Salviatus.html" ;"title="'Salviatus">'Salviatus'' Gray 1821*** ''Neohattoria'' Kamimura 1962 [''Hattoria'' Kamimura 1961 non Schuster 1961] *** ''Nipponolejeunea'' Hattori 1944d ** Lejeuneaceae Cavers 1910 etzgeriopsaceae*** Lejeuneoideae **** Brachiolejeuneeae ***** Brachiolejeuneinae Gradstein ****** '' Acanthocoleus'' Schuster 1970b ****** '' Blepharolejeunea'' Arnell 1962b ****** '' Brachiolejeunea'' (Spruce 1884) Schiffner 1893b 'Lejeunea (Brachiolejeunea)'' Spruce 1884****** '' Dicranolejeunea'' (Spruce 1884) Schiffner 1893b 'Lejeunea (Dic ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
John E
John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second Epistle of John, often shortened to 2 John * Third Epistle of John, often shortened to 3 John People * John the Baptist (died c. AD 30), regarded as a prophet and the forerunner of Jesus Christ * John the Apostle (lived c. AD 30), one of the twelve apostles of Jesus * John the Evangelist, assigned author of the Fourth Gospel, once identified with the Apostle * John of Patmos, also known as John the Divine or John the Revelator, the author of the Book of Revelation, once identified with the Apostle * John the Presbyter, a figure either identified with or distinguished from the Apostle, the Evangelist and John of Patmos Other people with the given name Religious figures * John, father of Andrew the Apostle Andrew the Ap ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the List of island countries, sixth-largest island country by area, covering . New Zealand is about east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and south of the islands of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The country's varied topography and sharp mountain peaks, including the Southern Alps, owe much to tectonic uplift and volcanic eruptions. New Zealand's Capital of New Zealand, capital city is Wellington, and its most populous city is Auckland. The islands of New Zealand were the last large habitable land to be settled by humans. Between about 1280 and 1350, Polynesians began to settle in the islands and then developed a distinctive Māori culture. In 1642, the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman became the first European to sight and record New Zealand. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *'' Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *'' Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *'' Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *''Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *''Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *''Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *'' Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *''Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *'' Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *'' Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *'' Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *'' Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *''Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *''Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *''Frullania angustist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania Knightbridgei
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *'' Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *''Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *'' Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *''Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *''Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *''Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *'' Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *''Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *'' Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *'' Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *'' Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *''Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *''Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *''Frullania angustistip ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullania Rostrata
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *'' Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *'' Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *'' Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *''Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *''Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *'' Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *'' Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *''Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *'' Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *'' Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *'' Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *''Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *''Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *''Frullania angustist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stewart Island
Stewart Island ( mi, Rakiura, ' glowing skies', officially Stewart Island / Rakiura) is New Zealand's third-largest island, located south of the South Island, across the Foveaux Strait. It is a roughly triangular island with a total land area of . Its coastline is deeply creased by Paterson Inlet (east), Port Pegasus (south), and Mason Bay (west). The island is generally hilly (rising to at Mount Anglem) and densely forested. Flightless birds, including penguins, thrive because there are few introduced predators. Almost all the island is owned by the New Zealand government and over 80 per cent of the island is set aside as the Rakiura National Park. Stewart Island's economy depends on fishing and summer tourism. Its permanent population was recorded at 408 people in the 2018 census, most of whom live in the settlement of Oban on the eastern side of the island. Ferries connect the settlement to Bluff in the South Island. Stewart Island/Rakiura is part of the Southland ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Holotype
A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of several examples, but explicitly designated as the holotype. Under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), a holotype is one of several kinds of name-bearing types. In the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) and ICZN, the definitions of types are similar in intent but not identical in terminology or underlying concept. For example, the holotype for the butterfly '' Plebejus idas longinus'' is a preserved specimen of that subspecies, held by the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University. In botany, an isotype is a duplicate of the holotype, where holotype and isotypes are often pieces from the same individual plant or samples from the same gathering. A holotype is not necessaril ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dacrydium Cupressinum
''Dacrydium cupressinum'', commonly known as rimu, is a large evergreen coniferous tree endemic to the forests of New Zealand. It is a member of the southern conifer group, the podocarps. The Māori name ''rimu'' comes from the Polynesian term ''limu'' which the tree's foliage were reminded of, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *''limut'' meaning "moss". The former name "red pine" has fallen out of common use. Distribution Rimu grows throughout New Zealand, in the North Island, South Island and Stewart Island/Rakiura. This species is common in lowland and montane forest. Although the largest concentration of trees is now found on the West Coast of the South Island, the biggest trees tend to be in mixed podocarp forest near Taupō (e.g., Pureora, Waihaha, and Whirinaki Forests). A typical North Island habitat is in the Hamilton Ecological District, where ''Fuscospora truncata'' and rimu form the overstory. Associate ferns on the forest floor are '' Blechnum discolor'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Frullaniaceae
''Frullania'' is the only genus of liverworts in family Frullaniaceae. It contains the following species: A *'' Frullania aculeata'' Taylor, 1846 *'' Frullania acutata'' Caspary, 1887 *'' Frullania acutiloba'' Gerola, 1947 *'' Frullania akiyamae'' Hattori, 1986 *'' Frullania albertii'' Stephani, 1916 *''Frullania allanii'' Hodgson, 1949 *'' Frullania allionii'' Stephani, 1910 *''Frullania alpina'' Stephani, 1911 *'' Frullania alstonii'' Verdoorn, 1930 *''Frullania alstonii'' var. ''pfleidereri'' Hattori, 1972 *''Frullania alternans'' Nees In G., L. & N., 1845 *'' Frullania amamiensis'' Kamimura, 1968 *'' Frullania ambronnii'' Stephani, 1916 *'' Frullania amplicrania'' Stephani, 1910 *'' Frullania ampullifera'' Jack & Stephani In Stephani, 1894 *''Frullania anderssonii'' Ångström, 1873 *'' Frullania angulata'' Mitten, 1863 *''Frullania angulata'' F. ''Serratoides'' Vanden Berghen, 1983 *''Frullania angulata'' var. ''laciniata'' Demaret & Vanden Berghen, 1950 *''Frullania angus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
