Dictatorship Of Cipriano Castro
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Dictatorship Of Cipriano Castro
The dictatorship of Cipriano Castro (self-proclaimed "Restauración Liberal") is the term used to refer to the military dictatorship in Venezuela under Cipriano Castro that began after he seized power by force in the Restorative Liberal Revolution. According to historian Elías Pino Iturrieta, it was a personalistic dictatorship plagued by corruption problems that came to dominate the political power elite. It was characterized by a strong national army and a centralized, statist administration. It played an important role in the end of caudillismo in Venezuela, according to historian Inés Quintero. In 1908, Juan Vicente Gómez, Castro's Vice President, conspired to overthrow him in a coup d'état, initiating the period known as Gomecismo. Background When former President Joaquín Crespo died in combat and the country fell into political instability, Castro invaded Venezuela from the border with Táchira at the head of about sixty men, with the aim of restoring the influen ...
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Cipriano Castro And Cabinet In 1902
Cipriano may refer to: * Cipriano (given name) Cipriano may refer to: * Cipriano (given name), a masculine given name * Cipriano (surname), a surname {{disambig ..., a masculine given name * Cipriano (surname), a surname {{disambig ...
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Ramón Tello Mendoza
Ramón or Ramon may refer to: People Given name *Ramón (footballer, born 1950), Brazilian footballer * Ramón (footballer, born 1983), Brazilian footballer * Ramón (footballer, born 1988), Brazilian footballer *Ramón (footballer, born 1990), Brazilian footballer * Ramon (footballer, born 1995), Brazilian footballer * Ramon (footballer, born 1997), Brazilian footballer * Ramon (footballer, born 1998), Brazilian footballer * Ramon (footballer, born 2001), Brazilian footballer * Ramón Andresen (born 1998), Norwegian singer * Ramón Arroyo (born 1971), Basque athlete diagnosed with multiple sclerosis *Ramón Emeterio Betances (1827–1898), Puerto Rican nationalist *Ramón Blanco y Erenas (1833–1906), Spanish brigadier and colonial administrator of the Philippines * Ramón Castillo (1873–1944), former Argentinian president *Ramón del Castillo Palop, aka Ramón (singer), Spanish singer who represented Spain in the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest *Ramon Dekkers, Dutch Muay Thai fig ...
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Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as inactive or latent tuberculosis. A small proportion of latent infections progress to active disease that, if left untreated, can be fatal. Typical symptoms of active TB are chronic cough with hemoptysis, blood-containing sputum, mucus, fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Infection of other organs can cause a wide range of symptoms. Tuberculosis is Human-to-human transmission, spread from one person to the next Airborne disease, through the air when people who have active TB in their lungs cough, spit, speak, or sneeze. People with latent TB do not spread the disease. A latent infection is more likely to become active in those with weakened I ...
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Prodavinci
Prodavinci is a Venezuelan news site that provides analysis from historians, scholars and scientists. ''Foreign Policy'' called Prodavinci "a one-stop shop for Spanish-language analysis of the Venezuelan reality" while ''The Wall Street Journal'' described the website as having "serious political analysis". History In 2009, Angel Alayón, a Venezuelan economist out of the University of Chicago, created a personal blog and decided it needed more content, stating "I would read things in the New Yorker, or the Atlantic, or Slate (magazine), Slate, and I would wonder why Venezuela couldn’t have something like that". Soon after, friends and the intellectual elite in Caracas began to show desire on posting on his blog, with Alayón then naming his blog "Prodavinci" as a "reference to Leonardo da Vinci, DaVinci" and as "a call for a 'renaissance' of ideas in the country". Alayón describes Prodavinci as "a space for ideas, discussions and debates" though he doesn't want the website to b ...
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Direct Election
Direct election is a system of choosing political officeholders in which the voters directly cast ballots for the persons or political party that they want to see elected. The method by which the winner or winners of a direct election are chosen depends upon the electoral system used. The most commonly used systems are the plurality system and the two-round system for single-winner elections, such as a presidential election, and proportional representation for the election of a legislature or executive. By contrast, in an indirect election, the voters elect a body which in turn elects the officeholder in question. In a double direct election, the elected representative serves on two councils, typically a lower-tier municipality and an upper-tier regional district or municipality. Examples Legislatures * The European Parliament has been directly elected every five years since 1979. Member states determine how to elect their representatives, but, among other requirement ...
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Manuel Antonio Matos
Manuel Antonio Matos Páez Tinoco (8 January 1847 – 5 December 1929) was a Venezuelan politician, banker, military leader and diplomat. Biography Matos held a great political and economic influence on the country, during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, having an extraordinary prestige and power in the banking and business fields. In addition to having various investments and influence over foreign and transnational companies operating in Venezuela, held a variety of positions in banking and disposing of what is estimated to be the greatest fortune in the history of Venezuela and of Latin America.Banko, Catalina (2002) ''"Manuel Antonio Matos". Biblioteca Biográfica Venezolana''. Editorial El Nacional. Caracas, Venezuela.Amaro Arias, Alberto 2000:''Historia de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela'' A major figure of the political current denominated ''Liberalismo Amarillo'', he served three times as Minister of Finance (1892, 1895 and 1898), besides being the most pow ...
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Manuel Antonio Matos Esposado Y Escoltado En Caracas
Manuel may refer to: People * Manuel (name), a given name and surname * Manuel (''Fawlty Towers''), a fictional character from the sitcom ''Fawlty Towers'' * Manuel I Komnenos, emperor of the Byzantine Empire * Manuel I of Portugal, king of Portugal * Manuel I of Trebizond, Emperor of Trebizond Places *Manuel, Valencia, a municipality in the province of Valencia, Spain *Manuel Junction, railway station near Falkirk, Scotland Other * Manuel (American horse), a thoroughbred racehorse * Manuel (Australian horse), a thoroughbred racehorse * Manuel and The Music of The Mountains, a musical ensemble * ''Manuel'' (album), music album by Dalida, 1974 See also *Manny (other), a common nickname for those named Manuel *Manoel (other) *Immanuel (other) *Emmanuel (other) *Emanuel (other) *Emmanuelle (other) *Manuela (other) Manuela may refer to: People * Manuela (given name), a Spanish and Portuguese feminine given na ...
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Divorce
Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganising of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving the Marriage, bonds of matrimony between a married couple under the rule of law of the particular country or state. It can be said to be a legal dissolution of a marriage by a court or other competent body. It is the legal process of ending a marriage. Divorce laws Divorce law by country, vary considerably around the world, but in most countries, divorce is a legal process that requires the sanction of a court or other authority, which may involve issues of distribution of property, child custody, alimony (spousal support), child visitation / access, parenting time, child support, and division of debt. In most countries, monogamy is required by law, so divorce allows each former partner to marry another person. Divorce is different from annulm ...
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Constitution Of Venezuela (1904)
The Constitution of Venezuela of 1904 was sanctioned on April 27, 1904. It was the second constitution approved during the government of Cipriano Castro, in it the presidential term was increased to 6 years and the electoral system for the Municipal Councils and Legislative Assemblies was reformed. Characteristics * The presidential term is increased from 4 to 6 years. * The electoral system for the Municipal Councils and Legislative Assemblies is reformed. * The Calvo Doctrine is introduced. * The Federal Court and the Court of Cassation are merged into the Federal and Cassation Court. * The number of states is reduced to 13. Amendment In 1906 an amendment was approved after two years of discussions of the original project, which was not approved in its entirety. A proposal to extend the political rights of Venezuelans by naturalization and to allow the intervention of the Municipal Councils by the National Congress were rejected. See also * Restorative Liberal Revo ...
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Constitution Of Venezuela (1901)
The Constitution of Venezuela of 1901 (official name: Constitution of the United States of Venezuela) was approved on March 26, 1901, by the National Constituent Assembly, in the presence of President Cipriano Castro and some of his ministers, and promulgated on March 29 of the same month and year by him. History One of the most important facts was the inclusion of a ''Parquet'' for the first time, among other things. This constitution was the one that would come after the constitution of 1893, which allowed the secret and direct vote and the presidential term would be 6 years. The constitution of 1901 would be changed from April 27, 1904, when President Castro changed certain regulations of the constitution that allowed him to be more years in power until 1908, when he would go to Paris for his illness, and taking advantage, many proposed to Juan Vicente Gomez, his best friend, the presidency, Gómez accepts, and with a ''coup d'état'', Castro leaves and Gómez would rem ...
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José Rafael Revenga
José Rafael Revenga y Hernández (24 November 1786 – 9 March 1852 venezuelatuya.com/ref>) was a minister of foreign affairs of Gran Colombia (1819–1821). He was the 2nd Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Colombia starting 17 September 1825, appointed by Francisco de Paula Santander y Omaña. He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela from 8 March 1849 until 23 April 1849 under president José Tadeo Monagas. He was the Minister of Finance in 1849. Legacy José Rafael Revenga support the Venezuela independence cause from the outset April 1810, entered its ranks in August 1810 as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In March 1811 he was sent by the first Venezuelan Congress, along with Telésforo de Orea, on a mission to the United States government. Despite meeting with President James Madison and the Secretary of State, the mission did not reach anything concrete after the fall of the First Republic in July 1812. From the United States, Revenga traveled to Cartagena de ...
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Víctor Rodríguez Párraga
Víctor Eladio Rodríguez Párraga (13 January 1836 – 16 February 1918) was a Venezuelan military personage and politician, who served as interim president of Venezuela from 20 to 23 October 1899. His short administration followed that of Ignacio Andrade and preceded that of Cipriano Castro, coinciding with the triumph of the Restorative Liberal Revolution. His parents were José del Rosario Rodríguez and Juana Párraga. Víctor Rodríguez was married to Luisa Mariño de Rodríguez, daughter of Santiago Mariño, with whom he had 6 children. General Víctor Rodríguez served as head of the Council of Government during the presidency of Ignacio Andrade. On October 20, 1899, he was appointed president of Venezuela following the departure of President Ignacio Andrade from the country due to the Restoration Liberal Revolution. With the arrival of Cipriano Castro in Caracas, Victor Rodriguez handed over the presidency to Castro on October 23. Víctor Rodríguez ...
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