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Casteau
Casteau ( wa, Castea) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Soignies, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. With the other villages Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Horrues, Naast, Neufvilles, Soignies (town), and Thieusies, they compose the municipality of Soignies. The village is located between the towns of Mons and Soignies on the road Mons-Brussels. The river Obrecheuil flows through the village. In the past, there were some watermills along the river. * Postal code: 7061 * Province: Hainaut * Municipality: Soignies * Demonym: Castellois(e) * Elevation: 63 to 115 m (207 to 377 ft) * Area: 11,11 km² (4,3 square miles) * Time zone: UTC+1 Etymology The name Casteau comes from the Latin word ''castellum'', meaning castle. History Casteau was already known in neolithic times. A Roman cemetery from the times of Marcus Aurelius has been discovered. *1678: French soldiers destroyed the village during the Battle of Saint-De ...
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First Shot Memorial
The first shot memorial is the common name of a monument in Casteau, Belgium, marking the first British engagement on the Western Front of the First World War. The monument stands near to the start of a charge made by elements of C Squadron of the 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards, commanded by Captain Charles Beck Hornby, against cavalry scouts from the German 9th Cavalry Division on 22 August 1914. A number of Germans were sabred and captured before the unit came under fire from a larger German force. The British dismounted and returned fire, with Drummer Edward Thomas firing the first shot by British troops on this front of the war, before withdrawing. The monument was designed by an architect from nearby Mons, Mr. Bertiaux, and was unveiled on 20 August 1939, just prior to the 25th anniversary of the action and the outbreak of the Second World War. The monument stands opposite one commemorating the furthest advance by the Canadian 116th Infantry Battalion at the end of ...
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Casteau JPG01
Casteau ( wa, Castea) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Soignies, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. With the other villages Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Horrues, Naast, Neufvilles, Soignies (town), and Thieusies, they compose the municipality of Soignies. The village is located between the towns of Mons and Soignies on the road Mons-Brussels. The river Obrecheuil flows through the village. In the past, there were some watermills along the river. * Postal code: 7061 * Province: Hainaut * Municipality: Soignies * Demonym: Castellois(e) * Elevation: 63 to 115 m (207 to 377 ft) * Area: 11,11 km² (4,3 square miles) * Time zone: UTC+1 Etymology The name Casteau comes from the Latin word ''castellum'', meaning castle. History Casteau was already known in neolithic times. A Roman cemetery from the times of Marcus Aurelius has been discovered. *1678: French soldiers destroyed the village during the Battle of S ...
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Casteau JPG02
Casteau ( wa, Castea) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Soignies, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. With the other villages Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Horrues, Naast, Neufvilles, Soignies (town), and Thieusies, they compose the municipality of Soignies. The village is located between the towns of Mons and Soignies on the road Mons- Brussels. The river Obrecheuil flows through the village. In the past, there were some watermills along the river. * Postal code: 7061 * Province: Hainaut * Municipality: Soignies * Demonym: Castellois(e) * Elevation: 63 to 115 m (207 to 377 ft) * Area: 11,11 km² (4,3 square miles) * Time zone: UTC+1 Etymology The name Casteau comes from the Latin word ''castellum'', meaning castle. History Casteau was already known in neolithic times. A Roman cemetery from the times of Marcus Aurelius has been discovered. *1678: French soldiers destroyed the village during the Battle o ...
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Battle Of Saint-Denis (1678)
The Battle of Saint-Denis was the last major action of the 1672 to 1678 Franco-Dutch War. It took place on 14 August 1678, four days after Louis XIV of France had agreed the Treaty of Nijmegen with the Dutch Republic, but before he finalised terms with Spain. The battle was initiated by the Allies to prevent the French capturing the Spanish-held town of Mons, then on the border between France and the Spanish Netherlands. Both sides claimed victory and the result is disputed. Leaving a small force to maintain the siege of Mons, French commander Luxembourg concentrated 40,000 men around the nearby villages of Saint-Denis and Casteau, where they were attacked by a combined Dutch-Spanish army of 45,000 led by William of Orange. In the first stages of the battle, the Allies over-ran the French flanks before being forced back by a series of counter attacks; many positions changed hands several times as fighting continued into the evening. After six hours of battle, William pulled his ...
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Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) is the military headquarters of the NATO, North Atlantic Treaty Organization's (NATO) Allied Command Operations (ACO) that commands all NATO operations worldwide. ACO's and SHAPE's commander is titled Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR), a U.S. four-star rank, four-star general officer or flag officer who also serves as Commander, U.S. European Command. SHAPE is situated in Mons, Belgium. Under the 2002 Berlin Plus agreement, SHAPE may also take part in the European Union's (EU) Command and control structure of the European Union, command and control structure as an operational headquarters (OHQ) for EU List of military and civilian missions of the European Union, missions. In such an instance, the Supreme Allied Commander Europe#Deputy, Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe (DSACEUR), who is always a European, would serve as Operation Commander (OpCdr). This use of SHAPE by the EU is however subject to a "right of first ...
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Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers In Europe
Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) is the military headquarters of the NATO, North Atlantic Treaty Organization's (NATO) Allied Command Operations (ACO) that commands all NATO operations worldwide. ACO's and SHAPE's commander is titled Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR), a U.S. four-star rank, four-star general officer or flag officer who also serves as Commander, U.S. European Command. SHAPE is situated in Mons, Belgium. Under the 2002 Berlin Plus agreement, SHAPE may also take part in the European Union's (EU) Command and control structure of the European Union, command and control structure as an operational headquarters (OHQ) for EU List of military and civilian missions of the European Union, missions. In such an instance, the Supreme Allied Commander Europe#Deputy, Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe (DSACEUR), who is always a European, would serve as Operation Commander (OpCdr). This use of SHAPE by the EU is however subject to a "right of first ...
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Obrecheuil
The Obrecheuil is a small river of Belgium, right tributary of the Haine. The spring is in the municipality of Le Rœulx. The river flows through the village of Thieusies, Casteau and ''St-Denis'', to end her trip in the village of Obourg where the river meets the river Haine. The length of the river between the spring and the river Haine is about . Sometimes the river is named Aubrecheuil. Around the river is a fertile valley known as a centre for growing chicory, hops, and earlier in the 20th century tobacco Tobacco is the common name of several plants in the genus '' Nicotiana'' of the family Solanaceae, and the general term for any product prepared from the cured leaves of these plants. More than 70 species of tobacco are known, but the .... References Rivers of Belgium Rivers of Hainaut (province) {{Belgium-river-stub ...
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Charles Beck Hornby
Charles Beck Hornby, (7 February 1883 – 10 January 1949) was a British cavalryman. While serving as a captain in the 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards, he is reputed to have become the first British soldier to kill a German soldier in the First World War, at around 6:30 am on 22 August 1914, near the Belgian village of Casteau. Early life and career Hornby was born in Bangalore, British India, on 7 February 1883. His father, Colonel John Frederick Hornby, served with the 12th Royal Lancers. Hornby was educated at Harrow School and was commissioned as an ensign in the 4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards in 1901. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1903, and captain in 1909. He served in the Second Boer War and was the regiment's adjutant from January 1911 to January 1914. First World War Following the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, Hornby was sent to France with the British Expeditionary Force (BEF), as second-in-command of C Squadron of the 4th (Royal Irish) Drago ...
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Soignies
Soignies (; nl, Zinnik, ; pcd, Sougniye; wa, Sougniye) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. It consists of the following districts: Casteau, Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Horrues, Naast, Neufvilles, Soignies and Thieusies. Casteau is known worldwide because SHAPE, the military headquarters of NATO, has been based at the village since 1967. The name of Soignies comes from the Latin word ''suniacum'', which means "on the Senne". The spring of the Senne is near Soignies. After Soignies, the river flows through Brussels. Soignies is also well known for its blue limestone (from the ''Carrières du Hainaut'') and its glass industry (Durobor). History Saint Vincent The known history of the region starts in the 7th century. The Frankish merchant Samo, who founded an empire in Central Europe, may have come from Soignies (Latin: ''pagus Senonagus).''Chronicle of Fredegar, 4.48, edited and translated in J.M. Wallace-Hadrill, ''The Fourth Book ...
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Mons
Mons (; German and nl, Bergen, ; Walloon and pcd, Mont) is a city and municipality of Wallonia, and the capital of the province of Hainaut, Belgium. Mons was made into a fortified city by Count Baldwin IV of Hainaut in the 12th century. The population grew quickly, trade flourished, and several commercial buildings were erected near the ''Grand’Place''. In 1814, King William I of the Netherlands increased the fortifications, following the fall of the First French Empire. The Industrial Revolution and coal mining made Mons a centre of heavy industry. In 1830, Belgium gained its independence and the decision was made to dismantle the fortifications, allowing the creation of large boulevards and other urban projects. On 2324 August 1914, Mons was the location of the Battle of Mons. The British were forced to retreat and the town remained occupied by the Germans until its liberation by the Canadian Corps during the final days of the war. There are several memorial placard ...
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Thieusies
Thieusies ( wa, Tieuziye) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Soignies, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. With the others villages Casteau, Horrues, Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Naast, Neufvilles, and Soignies (town), they compose the municipality of Soignies Soignies (; nl, Zinnik, ; pcd, Sougniye; wa, Sougniye) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. It consists of the following districts: Casteau, Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Horrues, Naast, Neufvilles, ... since 1977. Gallery Image:Thieusies JPG001.jpg, Village in winter. Image:Thieusies 051218 (27).JPG, Village in winter. Image:Thieusies JPG04b.jpg, Village in winter. Image: Thieusies 051211 (2).JPG, Thieusies, Church ''Saint-Pierre''. Image:Thieusies 051218 (45).JPG, Chapel ''Sainte Famille''. Image:Thieusies 051218 (9).JPG , Chapel ''Notre Dame de Bon-Secours''. Chateau de Thieusies Image:Chateau_de_Thieusies_1.JPG, Chate ...
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Neufvilles
Neufvilles ( wa, Neuvile) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Soignies, located in the Hainaut Province, province of Hainaut, Belgium. With the others villages Casteau, Horrues, Chaussée-Notre-Dame-Louvignies, Naast(Soignies), Naast, Soignies, Soignies (town), and Thieusies, they compose the municipality of Soignies since 1977. Gallery Image:Neufvilles VvgJPG.jpg, Neufvilles, "La Gage". See also

* Neufville Former municipalities of Hainaut (province) {{Hainaut-geo-stub ...
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