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Solenidae
Solenidae, commonly called "razor shells", is a family of marine bivalve molluscs in the unassigned Euheterodonta. Taxonomy Originally, razor shells were all classified as Solenidae. Then, the genera were grouped into two sub-families, the Cultellinae and Soleninae. Later, the two subfamilies were recognized as separate families, with Cultellinae accepted as Pharidae and the family Solenidae containing only the three genera '' Solen'', '' Solena'' and '' Neosolen''. Genera Genera in the family Solenidae include: * '' Solen'' Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming o ..., 1758 * '' Solena'' Mörch, 1853 * '' Neosolen'' Ghosh, 1920 References Bivalve families {{Bivalve-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solen (bivalve)
''Solen'' is a genus of marine bivalves in the family Solenidae. (Gk. 'solen'=pipe) Species It consists of the following species: * '' Solen acinaces'' Hanley, 1843 * '' Solen acutangulus'' Dunker, 1868 * '' Solen aldridgei'' Nowell-Usticke, 1969 * '' Solen annandalei'' Preston, 1915 * '' Solen aureomaculatus'' Habe, 1964 * '' Solen brevissimus'' Martens, 1865 * † '' Solen burdigalensis'' Deshayes, 1839 * '' Solen canaliculatus'' Tchang & Hwang, 1964 * '' Solen capensis'' P. Fischer, 1881 * '' Solen ceylonensis'' Leach, 1814 * '' Solen corneus'' Lamarck, 1818 * '' Solen crockeri'' Hertlein & Strong, 1950 * '' Solen crosnieri'' Cosel, 1989 * '' Solen cylindraceus'' Hanley, 1843 * '' Solen dactylus'' Cosel, 1989 * '' Solen darwinensis'' Cosel, 2002 * '' Solen delesserti'' Sowerby, 1874 * '' Solen digitalis'' Jousseaume, 1891 * '' Solen exiguus'' Dunker, 1862 * '' Solen fonesii'' Dunker, 1862 * † '' Solen franciscae'' Bazzacco, 2001 * '' Solen gaudichaudi'' Chenu, 1843 * '' S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solen Marginatus
''Solen marginatus'', common name "grooved razor shell" (Portuguese: ''lingueirão'' Italian: ''cannolicchio''), is a species of marine bivalves in the family Solenidae Solenidae, commonly called "razor shells", is a family of marine bivalve molluscs in the unassigned Euheterodonta. Taxonomy Originally, razor shells were all classified as Solenidae. Then, the genera were grouped into two sub-families, the Cult .... References Solenidae Molluscs described in 1777 {{Bivalve-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Euheterodonta
Euheterodonta is an subterclass of Mollusca in the class Bivalvia. Families Subterclass Euheterodonta *Superorder Anomalodesmata Dall, 1889 **Superfamily Clavagelloidea d'Orbigny, 1844 ***Clavagellidae d'Orbigny, 1844 ***Penicillidae Gray, 1858 **Superfamily Cuspidarioidea Dall, 1886 ***Cuspidariidae Dall, 1886 ***Halonymphidae Scarlato & Starobogatov, 1983 ***Protocuspidariidae Scarlato & Starobogatov, 1983 ***Spheniopsidae J. Gardner, 1928 **Superfamily Myochamoidea Carpenter, 1861 ***Cleidothaeridae Hedley, 1918 (1870) ***Myochamidae Carpenter, 1861 **Superfamily Pandoroidea Rafinesque, 1815 ***Lyonsiidae P. Fischer, 1887 ***Pandoridae Rafinesque, 1815 **Superfamily Pholadomyoidea King, 1844 ***Parilimyidae Morton, 1981 ***Pholadomyidae King, 1844 **Superfamily Poromyoidea Dall, 1886 ***Cetoconchidae Ridewood, 1903 ***Poromyidae Dall, 1886 **Superfamily Thracioidea Stoliczka, 1870 (1839) ***Clistoconchidae Morton, 2012 ***Laternulidae Hedley, 1918 (1840) ***Periplomatidae Dall, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pharidae
Pharidae is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic family (biology), family of saltwater clams, marine (ocean), marine bivalve molluscs in the order Adapedonta. This family of clams is related to the Solenidae, razor shells, a family which is considered to include Pharidae by some authorities. Genera Genera within the family Pharidae include: * ''Cenonovaculina'' Morlet, 1889 * ''Afrophaxas'' Cosel, 1993 * ''Cultellus (bivalve), Cultellus'' Schumacher, 1817 * ''Ensiculus'' H. Adams, 1860 * ''Ensis'' Schumacher, 1817 * ''Leguminaria'' Schumacher, 1817 * ''Nasopharus'' Cosel, 1993 * ''Neosiliqua'' Habe, 1965 * ''Novaculina'' Benson, 1830 * ''Orbicularia (mollusc), Orbicularia'' Deshayes, 1850 * ''Pharella'' Gray, 1854 * ''Pharus (bivalve), Pharus'' Leach in Brown, 1844 * ''Phaxas'' Leach in Gray, 1852 * ''Siliqua (bivalve), Siliqua'' Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 * ''Sinonovacula'' Prashad, 1924 * ''Sinucultellus'' Cosel, 1993 * ''Sinupharus'' Cosel, 1993 References Pharidae, Biv ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solena (bivalve)
''Solena'' may refer to: * ''Solena'' (bivalve), a genus of bivalves in the family Solenidae Solenidae, commonly called "razor shells", is a family of marine bivalve molluscs in the unassigned Euheterodonta. Taxonomy Originally, razor shells were all classified as Solenidae. Then, the genera were grouped into two sub-families, the Cult ... * ''Solena'' (plant), a genus of plants in the family Cucurbitaceae * ''Solena'', a genus of plants in the family Rubiaceae, synonym of '' Posoqueria'' {{Genus disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biological evolution occurred and proceeded in accordance with Naturalism (philosophy), natural laws. Lamarck fought in the Seven Years' War against Prussia, and was awarded a commission for bravery on the battlefield. Posted to Monaco, Lamarck became interested in natural history and resolved to study medicine.#Packard, Packard (1901), p. 15. He retired from the army after being injured in 1766, and returned to his medical studies. Lamarck developed a particular interest in botany, and later, after he published the three-volume work ''Flore françoise'' (1778), he gained membership of the French Academy of Sciences in 1779. Lamarck became involved in the Jardin des Plantes and was appointed to the Chair of Botany in 1788. When the French Nationa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bivalve
Bivalvia () or bivalves, in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class (biology), class of aquatic animal, aquatic molluscs (marine and freshwater) that have laterally compressed soft bodies enclosed by a calcified exoskeleton consisting of a hinged pair of half-bivalve shell, shells known as valve (mollusc), valves. As a group, bivalves have no head and lack some typical molluscan organs such as the radula and the odontophore. Their gills have evolved into ctenidium (mollusc), ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Common bivalves include clams, oysters, Cockle (bivalve), cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other family (biology), families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. Majority of the class are benthic filter feeders that bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was the son of a curate and was born in Råshult, in the countryside of Småland, southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
