Pseudocercospora
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Pseudocercospora
''Pseudocercospora'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi. An anamorphic version of the genus ''Mycosphaerella'', ''Pseudocercospora'' species are plant pathogens, including the causal agent of the so-called South American leaf blight of the rubber tree. The widely distributed genus is concentrated predominantly in tropical regions. ''Pseudocercospora'' was circumscribed by Italian-Argentinian botanist Carlos Luigi Spegazzini in 1910. Species , the GBIF lists up to 1,540 species, while Species Fungorum lists about 1,517 species (out of 1,660 records). Over 1000 species are accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020. Selected species *'' Pseudocercospora cannabinaa'' *'' Pseudocercospora fuligena'' *''Pseudocercospora gunnerae'' *'' Pseudocercospora kaki'' *'' Pseudocercospora lophostemonicola'' *'' Pseudocercospora mali'' *'' Pseudocercospora musae'' *'' Pseudocercospora puderi'' *'' Pseudocercospora purpurea'' *'' Pseudocercospora rhapisicola'' *'' Pseudocercospora subsessilis'' *'' Pseu ...
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Pseudocercospora Ulei
''Pseudocercospora'' is a genus of ascomycota, ascomycete fungus, fungi. An anamorphic version of the genus ''Mycosphaerella'', ''Pseudocercospora'' species are plant pathology, plant pathogens, including the causal agent of the so-called South American leaf blight of the rubber tree. The widely distributed genus is concentrated predominantly in tropical regions. ''Pseudocercospora'' was circumscribed by Italian-Argentinian botanist Carlos Luigi Spegazzini in 1910. Species , the GBIF lists up to 1,540 species, while Species Fungorum lists about 1,517 species (out of 1,660 records). Over 1000 species are accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020. Selected species *''Pseudocercospora cannabinaa'' *''Pseudocercospora fuligena'' *''Pseudocercospora gunnerae'' *''Pseudocercospora kaki'' *''Pseudocercospora lophostemonicola'' *''Pseudocercospora mali'' *''Pseudocercospora musae'' *''Pseudocercospora puderi'' *''Pseudocercospora purpurea'' *''Pseudocercospora rhapisicola'' *''Pseudocercosp ...
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Pseudocercospora Cannabinaa
''Pseudocercospora'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi. An anamorphic version of the genus ''Mycosphaerella'', ''Pseudocercospora'' species are plant pathogens, including the causal agent of the so-called South American leaf blight of the rubber tree. The widely distributed genus is concentrated predominantly in tropical regions. ''Pseudocercospora'' was circumscribed by Italian-Argentinian botanist Carlos Luigi Spegazzini in 1910. Species , the GBIF lists up to 1,540 species, while Species Fungorum lists about 1,517 species (out of 1,660 records). Over 1000 species are accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020. Selected species *'' Pseudocercospora cannabinaa'' *'' Pseudocercospora fuligena'' *''Pseudocercospora gunnerae'' *'' Pseudocercospora kaki'' *'' Pseudocercospora lophostemonicola'' *''Pseudocercospora mali'' *''Pseudocercospora musae'' *''Pseudocercospora puderi'' *''Pseudocercospora purpurea'' *''Pseudocercospora rhapisicola'' *''Pseudocercospora subsessilis'' *''Pseudocerco ...
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Pseudocercospora Subsessilis
''Pseudocercospora subsessilis'' is a fungal plant pathogen infecting chinaberry tree (''Melia azedarach''). It is widespread in tropical and subtropical areas on host species of the genera ''Azadirachta'' and ''Swietenia''. It was originally published as ''Cercospora subsessilis'' in 1913 and found on the leaves of the chinaberry tree in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ..., India. Before the species was transferred to the ''Pseudocercospora'' genus. The fungal leaf spots can amass to blight the entire leaf and were also capable of rapidly defoliating whole trees in late September. The disease has been reported in several other Asian countries as well as in Cuba and the United States.D. F. Farr and A. Y. Rossman. Fungal Databases. Syst. Mycol. Microbiol ...
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Pseudocercospora Musae
''Mycosphaerella musicola'' (or ''Pseudocercospora musae'',) is a fungal plant pathogen, which is the causal agent of Yellow Sigatoka leaf spot disease on banana plants. Characteristics Sigatoka leaf spot disease (SD) is a disease of bananas and is caused by the ascomycetous fungus, ''Mycosphaerella musicola''. This pathogen can be distinguished morphologically from ''Mycosphaerella fijiensis'', which causes black leaf streak disease (BLSD), by the characteristics of the conidia and conidiophore. The anamorph of ''M. musicola'' is ''Pseudocercospora musae'' which lacks the thickened cell walls that are present at the base of the conidia of ''Paracercospora fijien'', the anamorph of ''M. fijiensis'', and are shorter and less wavy. The conidiophores of ''P. musae'' are bottle-shaped and much smaller than the elongated conidiophores of ''P. fijiensis'' which are often bent and bear conspicuous conidial scars. The two species can also be differentiated by molecular methods.
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Pseudocercospora Fuligena
''Pseudocercospora fuligena'' is a fungal plant pathogen infecting tomato The tomato (, ), ''Solanum lycopersicum'', is a plant whose fruit is an edible Berry (botany), berry that is eaten as a vegetable. The tomato is a member of the nightshade family that includes tobacco, potato, and chili peppers. It originate ...es. It is the cause of the fungal disease black leaf mold. The fungus was first described in the Philippines in 1938 and has since been reported in numerous countries throughout the tropics and subtropics. It was reported in the United States in 1974, initially in Florida, and has since been reported in non-tropical regions including Ohio and North Carolina. Black leaf mold causes pale-yellow to light-green spots on infected leaves which eventually enlarge and coalesce. The leaves then wilt; infected tomato plants have smaller or fewer fruits. The losses are estimated to be up to 30%. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Funga ...
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Pseudocercospora Purpurea
''Pseudocercospora purpurea'' is a fungal plant pathogen that causes a leaf spot on the avocado. Species ''Cercospora purpurea'' was originally found on the leaves of ''Persea'' species in Georgia, USA in 1878. before the species was transferred to the ''Pseudocercospora'' genus in 1976. It is also found in New Zealand and Australia, and Tolima, Colombia. It is also found in Mexico, Martinique, Cameroon, South Africa and in the French West Indies (Gustafson, 1976; Willis and Mavuso, 2007; Everett and Siebert, 2018). In Mexico, it had become the second most common disease in avocados (Turu, 1969). In South Africa, black spots on the leaves causing crop losses of up to 69% have been reported, in fruits used for export from orchards planted in a highly susceptible cultivar without suitable disease management (Darvas et al., 1987; Crous and Braun, 2003). It can cause significant losses (up to 48%) in commercial avocado production in Columbia by causing poor fruit quality and making ...
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Rubber Tree
''Hevea brasiliensis'', the Pará rubber tree, ''sharinga'' tree, seringueira, or most commonly, rubber tree or rubber plant, is a flowering plant belonging to the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, originally native to the Amazon basin, but is now pantropical in distribution due to introductions. It is the most economically important member of the genus '' Hevea'' because the milky latex extracted from the tree is the primary source of natural rubber. Description ''Hevea brasiliensis'' is a tall deciduous tree growing to a height of up to in the wild. Cultivated trees are usually much smaller because drawing off the latex restricts their growth. The trunk is cylindrical and may have a swollen, bottle-shaped base. The bark is some shade of brown, and the inner bark oozes latex when damaged. The leaves have three leaflets and are spirally arranged. The inflorescences include separate male and female flowers. The flowers are pungent, creamy-yellow and have no petals. The fruit is a ...
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Pseudocercospora Vitis
''Pseudocercospora vitis'' is a fungal plant pathogen which causes isariopsis leaf spot, (named mistakenly after a genus of fungi in the family Mycosphaerellaceae, '' Isariopsis''). References External links USDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases vitis ''Vitis'' (grapevine) is a genus of 81 accepted species of vining plants in the flowering plant family Vitaceae. The genus consists of species predominantly from the Northern Hemisphere. It is economically important as the source of grapes, bot ... Fungi described in 1848 Taxa named by Joseph-Henri Léveillé Fungus species {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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Hevea Brasiliensis
''Hevea brasiliensis'', the Pará rubber tree, ''sharinga'' tree, seringueira, or most commonly, rubber tree or rubber plant, is a flowering plant belonging to the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, originally native to the Amazon basin, but is now pantropical in distribution due to introductions. It is the most economically important member of the genus ''Hevea'' because the milky latex extracted from the tree is the primary source of natural rubber. Description ''Hevea brasiliensis'' is a tall deciduous tree growing to a height of up to in the wild. Cultivated trees are usually much smaller because drawing off the latex restricts their growth. The trunk is cylindrical and may have a swollen, bottle-shaped base. The bark is some shade of brown, and the inner bark oozes latex when damaged. The leaves have three leaflets and are spirally arranged. The inflorescences include separate male and female flowers. The flowers are pungent, creamy-yellow and have no petals. The fruit is a c ...
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Pseudocercospora Kaki
''Pseudocercospora kaki'' is a fungal plant pathogen, who causes leaf spot of persimmon. It was originally found on leaves of ''Diospyros kaki'' (Oriental persimmon) in Taiwan. Some examples of other host species are '' Diospyros hispida'', ''Diospyros lotus'' (date-plum, Caucasian persimmon), ''Diospyros texana'' (Texas persimmon, Mexican persimmon), and ''Diospyros melanoxylon ''Diospyros melanoxylon'', the Coromandel ebony or East Indian ebony, is a species of flowering tree in the family Ebenaceae native to India and Sri Lanka; it has a hard, dry bark. Its common name derives from Coromandel, the coast of southe ...'' (Coromandel ebony). References Fungal tree pathogens and diseases Fruit tree diseases kaki Fungus species {{fungus-tree-disease-stub ...
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