Melastomataceae Genera
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Melastomataceae Genera
Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, shrubs, or small trees. Description The leaves of melastomes are somewhat distinctive, being opposite, decussate, and usually with 3-7 longitudinal veins arising either from the base of the blade, plinerved (inner veins diverging above base of blade), or pinnately nerved with three or more pairs of primary veins diverging from the mid-vein at successive points above the base. Flowers are perfect, and borne either singly or in terminal or axillary, paniculate cymes. Ecology A number of melastomes are regarded as invasive species once naturalized in tropical and subtropical environments outside their normal range. Examples are Koster's curse (''Clidemia hirta''), '' Pleroma semidecandrum'' and '' Miconia calvescens'', but many other s ...
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Turonian
The Turonian is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy, ICS' geologic timescale, the second age (geology), age in the Late Cretaceous epoch (geology), Epoch, or a stage (stratigraphy), stage in the Upper Cretaceous series (stratigraphy), Series. It spans the time between 93.9 ± 0.8 annum, Ma and 89.8 ± 1 Ma (million years ago). The Turonian is preceded by the Cenomanian Stage and underlies the Coniacian Stage. At the beginning of the Turonian an anoxic event, oceanic anoxic event (OAE 2) took place, also referred to as the Cenomanian-Turonian boundary event or the "Bonarelli Event". Sea level fall took place in the latter part of the Turonian from the highstand at the beginning of the Turonian. Stratigraphic definition The Turonian (French: ''Turonien'') was defined by the France, French paleontologist Alcide d'Orbigny (1802–1857) in 1842. Orbigny named it after the French city of Tours in the region of Touraine (department Indre-et-Loire), which is the original Typ ...
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Memecylaceae
Memecylaceae DC. was a family of flowering plants. The family included about 430 species of trees and shrubs in seven genera. Memecylaceae are widespread in the tropics. The family has now been included within the Melastomataceae under the APG III system of classification,. When classified alone, this family included the following genera: *'' Lijndenia'' *'' Memecylon'' *'' Mouriri'' *''Pternandra ''Pternandra'' is a genus of trees in the Melastomataceae family. There are 17 species in the taxa. It is native to an area from northern Australia through Southeast Asia to Hainan, China, Zhōngguó/China and India. The botanist William Jack (bo ...'' *'' Spathandra'' *'' Votomita'' *'' Warneckea'' References Myrtales Historically recognized angiosperm families {{rosid-tree-stub ...
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Antherotoma
''Antherotoma'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae. Its native range is Tropical and Southern Africa, Comoros, Madagascar. Species: *'' Antherotoma angustifolia'' *'' Antherotoma clandestina'' *'' Antherotoma debilis'' *'' Antherotoma densiflora'' *'' Antherotoma gracilis'' *'' Antherotoma irvingiana'' *''Antherotoma naudinii ''Antherotoma'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae. Its native range is Tropical and Southern Africa, Comoros The Comoros, officially the Union of the Comoros, is an archipelagic country made up of t ...'' *'' Antherotoma senegambiensis'' *'' Antherotoma tenuis'' *'' Antherotoma tisserantii'' References Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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Anerincleistus
''Anerincleistus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae. Its native range is Tropical Asia. Species: *''Anerincleistus acuminatissimus'' *''Anerincleistus angustifolius'' *''Anerincleistus barbatus'' *''Anerincleistus bracteatus'' *''Anerincleistus bullatus'' *''Anerincleistus cornutus'' *''Anerincleistus curtisii'' *''Anerincleistus cyathocalyx'' *''Anerincleistus dispar'' *''Anerincleistus echinatus'' *''Anerincleistus fasciculatus'' *''Anerincleistus floribundus'' *''Anerincleistus fruticosus'' *''Anerincleistus grandiflorus'' *''Anerincleistus griffithii'' *''Anerincleistus hirsutus'' *''Anerincleistus hispidissimus'' *''Anerincleistus macranthus'' *''Anerincleistus macrophyllus'' *''Anerincleistus monticola'' *''Anerincleistus pauciflorus'' *''Anerincleistus pedunculatus'' *''Anerincleistus philippinensis'' *''Anerincleistus phyllagathoides'' *''Anerincleistus pittonii'' *''Anerincleistus pulchra'' *''Anerincleistu ...
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Andesanthus
''Andesanthus'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae, native to Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru and Venezuela. The genus was established in 2019 for some species formerly placed in ''Tibouchina''. Some species are cultivated as ornamental shrubs or trees. Description Species of ''Andesanthus'' are trees between 5 and 20 m tall at maturity or shrubs 1–3 m tall. Their leaves are opposite and Petiole (botany), petiolate (stalked). The inflorescence is a terminal panicle or some modification of a panicle. The flowers are Ovary (botany)#Perigynous, perigynous with a bell- or urn-shaped hypanthium, externally covered with many soft hairs (pubescent) in most species. The flowers have five free petals, which are pink, purple, magenta or white in colour, or initially magenta or rose-red fading to lavender with age. Flowers have ten stamens, either all the same size or in two distinct sizes. The connective at the base of the anther of the sta ...
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Anaheterotis
''Anaheterotis pobeguinii'' is an herb of the family Melastomataceae, in the monospecific genus ''Anaheterotis''. Its species name is an homage to French explorer Charles-Henri Pobéguin Range It is distributed in tropical West Africa; endemic to the Woodland savanna of Guinea and Sierra Leone. It grows along rivers at an altitude of 1200–1400 meters. Description It is an erect, unbranched herb, with a pale, simple stem but well-branched terminal inflorescence. The flowers are purple to red. It grows up to 60 cm tall. The plant is a geophyte A storage organ is a part of a plant specifically modified for storage of energy (generally in the form of carbohydrates) or water. Storage organs often grow underground, where they are better protected from attack by herbivores. Plants that have ..., growing from a tuberous rootstock. References External links * * {{Taxonbar, from1=Q42415499, from2=Q42681349, from3=Q49621373 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae gen ...
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Amphorocalyx
''Amphorocalyx'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs .... Its native range is Madagascar. Species: *'' Amphorocalyx albus'' *'' Amphorocalyx auratifolius'' *'' Amphorocalyx latifolius'' *'' Amphorocalyx multiflorus'' *'' Amphorocalyx rupestris'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8197800 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera ...
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Amphiblemma
''Amphiblemma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs .... There are at least 15 species distributed in the evergreen forests of Africa.Cheek, M., & Woodgyer, E. M. (2006)New data on ''Amphiblemma monticola'' Jacq.-Fél (Melastomataceae) from western Cameroon.''Kew Bulletin'', 601-604.Leal, M. E. (2008)Novitates Gabonenses 65. A new rare endemic ''Amphiblemma'' (Melastomataceae) from Mve Lakene, Gabon.''Blumea-Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants'', 53(2), 459-461. Species include: * '' Amphiblemma amoenum'' *'' Amphiblemma monticola'' *'' Amphiblemma mvensis'' References Melastomataceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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Almedanthus
''Almedanthus pachytrichus'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs .... It is native to Tanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northeastern Zambia. It is the sole species in genus ''Almedanthus''. References Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Flora of Tanzania Flora of Zambia Melastomataceae genera Monotypic Myrtales genera Plants described in 1914 Melastomataceae Taxa named by Robert Elias Fries {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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Alloneuron
''Alloneuron'' is a genus of plant in family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs .... It contains the following speciesPlants of the World online
Retrieved on 15 August 2020. (shrubs or trees): # '' Alloneuron glomeratum'' C.Ulloa & Michelang. # '' Alloneuron liron'' B.Walln. # ''
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Allomaieta
''Allomaieta'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs .... Its native range is Colombia. Species: *'' Allomaieta caucana'' *'' Allomaieta ebejicosana'' *'' Allomaieta grandiflora'' *'' Allomaieta hirsuta'' *'' Allomaieta javierbarrigae'' *'' Allomaieta pancurana'' *'' Allomaieta strigosa'' *'' Allomaieta villosa'' *'' Allomaieta zenufanasana'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q8195943 Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera ...
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Adelobotrys
''Adelobotrys'' is a genus of plants in the family Melastomataceae Melastomataceae () is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two-thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 175 genera and c. 5115 known species. Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs .... It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): * '' Adelobotrys panamensis'', Almeda References Melastomataceae Melastomataceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Melastomataceae-stub ...
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