Leptobarbus
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Leptobarbus
''Leptobarbus'', the cigar barbs, is a genus of cyprinoid ray-finned fishes, it is the only genus in the monotypic family Leptobarbidae. The fishes in this genus are native to freshwater habitats in Southeast Asia. They are important food fish Many species of fish are caught by humans and consumed as food in virtually all regions around the world. Their meat has been an important dietary source of protein and other nutrients in the human diet. The English language does not have a s .... It is the only genus in the subfamily Leptobarbinae. ''Leptobarbus hoevenii'' or "sultan fish" migrate the fresh water rivers of Malaysia and travel at the surface in schools of 40–80 individuals at speeds of 0.48-1.08 km. Acid-soluble collagen (ASC) and pepsin-soluble collagen (PSC) were extracted from the muscles of selected cultured catfish (hybrid of '' Clarias gariepinus'' x '' Clarias macrocephalus''), red tilapia ('' Oreochromis niloticus''), black tilapia ('' Oreochromis moss ...
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Leptobarbus Hosii
''Leptobarbus hosii'', the Sayan Barb, also locally called as Piam and Temopong, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Leptobarbus'' from freshwater habitats in northern Borneo in southeast Asia. However, a previously unknown population has been recorded in West Kalimantan. Named in honor of Charles Hose (1863–1929), British colonial administrator in Borneo Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda ..., zoologist and ethnologist, who collected the type specimen. Description Little is known of the species except for its appearance. The fins are red to maroon, while near the gill plate and above the pelvic fin there is a black vertical spot. It does not have a black lateral line running along its body, unlike '' L. melanotaenia'' and '' L. rubripinna.'' Maxing out ...
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Leptobarbus Hoevenii
''Leptobarbus hoevenii'', Hoven's carp, mad barb or sultan fish, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leptobarbidae, the cigar barbs. Named in honor of Bleeker's fellow Dutchman, "le célèbre professeur de zoologie" Jan van der Hoeven (1801–1868). Ecology It is native to freshwater habitats in the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo and Sumatra. In Peninsular Malaysia, this species is only found the states of Perak and Pahang. However, a single specimen was caught in the Bernam River, Selangor. Populations further north in the Chao Phraya and Mekong Basins were included in this species until 2009, but are now considered a separate species, '' L. rubripinna''.SeriouslyFish: Leptobarbus rubripinna'' Retrieved 10 May 2013Tan, H.H., and M. Kottelat (2009). ''The fishes of the Batang Hari drainage, Sumatra, with description of six new species.'' Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 20(1): 13–69. The two are frequently confused and the same common name ...
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Leptobarbus Rubripinna
''Leptobarbus rubripinna'', also known as the Sultan barb or Red-Finned Cigar Barb , is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leptobarbidae, the cigar barbs. This fish occurs in south-east Asia. Taxonomy It was until recently considered to be conspecific with ''Leptobarbus hoevenii'' but it is now considered to be a separate species, although they share English vernacular names under which both species may appear in the aquarium trade. One of these names, "mad barb", refers to its behavior when apparently intoxicated after consuming some types of poisonous fruit. Distribution It is a common but never abundant species that occurs in Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam in the drainages of the Mekong, Chao Praya and Mae Klong rivers where it is threatened by damming and deforestation, which destroys the seasonally flooded forest this species often feeds in. Habitat It is a migratory species that moves from the deltas and estuaries upstream to sp ...
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Leptobarbus Melanotaenia
''Leptobarbus melanotaenia'', or the Bornean Sultan Fish, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Leptobarbus.'' It occurs in freshwater basins in Borneo. This species is a preferred food fish to be caught by local communities. Local names * Called Hanyan by the Merap community * Called Sayen by the Kenyah community * Called Anyen by the Punan community Description The standard body length is , but sexual maturity can be reached at . The distinguishing feature of the species is the occurrence of a black mid-lateral line running along the lateral line, similar to ''L. rubripinna''. However, unlike ''L. rubripinna'', this black line does not fade or disappear as the fish reaches maturity. Ecology They feed primarily on aquatic plants, leaf litter, fallen fruit, and seeds. References melanotaenia ''Melanotaenia'' is a genus of rainbowfish from Australia, Indonesia (West Papua), New Guinea, and nearby smaller islands. Species There are currently 89 recogni ...
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Leptobarbus Melanopterus
''Leptobarbus melanopterus'' is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leptobarbidae, the cigar barbs. This fish is known only from the Kapuas River basin in Western Borneo Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda .... Locally it is called Jelawat pipi merah, when translated means Red Cheeked Sultan Fish, they are also called blood carp by aquarium hobbyists due to their vibrant red cheeks. It is a high economic value fish for both commercial and collection purposes. However, the species has never been successfully cultured and fishermen still rely on the wild population. Description Can grow up to a length of 24.2 cm. Its most distinguishing feature is the bright red blotch on its gill plate, with a black vertical blotch behind the gill plate ...
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Cyprinid Fish Of Asia
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family, including the carps, the true minnows, and their relatives the barbs and barbels, among others. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family, and the largest vertebrate animal family overall, with about 1,780 species divided into 166 valid genera. Cyprinids range from about in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless, or ''agastric'', fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used to identify speci ...
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Pangasianodon Hypophthalmus
The iridescent shark or iridescent shark catfish (''Pangasianodon hypophthalmus'') is a species of shark catfish (family Pangasiidae) native to the rivers of Southeast Asia. Despite its name, it is not a shark. It is found in the Mekong basin as well as the Chao Phraya River, and is heavily cultivated for food there. The meat is often marketed under the common name swai (from Thai สวาย). It has also been introduced into other river basins as a food source, and its striking appearance and iridescence have made it popular with fishkeeping hobbyists, among whom it is also known as the Siamese shark catfish or sutchi catfish. The swai's omnivorous diet consists of crustaceans, other fish, and plant matter. Names The fish is named for the glow or iridescence exhibited in juveniles, as well as the shark-like appearance of this and other shark catfish. Description Adults reach up to in length and can weigh up to a maximum of . They have a shiny, iridescent color that gives ...
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George Albert Boulenger
George Albert Boulenger (19 October 1858 – 23 November 1937) was a Belgian-British zoologist who described and gave scientific names to over 2,000 new animal species, chiefly fish, reptiles, and amphibians. Boulenger was also an active botanist during the last 30 years of his life, especially in the study of roses. Life Boulenger was born in Brussels, Belgium, the only son of Gustave Boulenger, a Belgian public notary, and Juliette Piérart, from Valenciennes. He graduated in 1876 from the Free University of Brussels (1834–1969), Free University of Brussels with a degree in natural sciences, and worked for a while at the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, as an assistant naturalist studying amphibians, reptiles, and fishes. He also made frequent visits during this time to the ''National Museum of Natural History (France), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle'' in Paris and the Natural History Museum, London, British Museum in London. Boulenger develop ...
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Lieven Ferdinand De Beaufort
Lieven Ferdinand de Beaufort (March 23, 1879 in Den Treek, Leusden – 11 May 1968 in Amersfoort) was a Dutch biologist who, in 1903, participated in the North New Guinea Expedition. In the 1920s he was director of the Zoological Museum of Artis in Amsterdam and later zoogeography professor at the University of Amsterdam. Beaufort is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of lizard, ''Sphenomorphus beauforti'', which is a synonym of '' Sphenomorphus schultzei''. www.reptile-database.org. See also * :Taxa named by Lieven Ferdinand de Beaufort References SourcesProf. dr. L.F. de Beaufort, 1879 - 1968at the University of Amsterdam The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, ) is a public university, public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Established in 1632 by municipal authorities, it is the fourth-oldest academic institution in the Netherlan ... ''Album Academicum'' website 1879 births 1968 deaths Dutch zoologists Academ ...
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Max Carl Wilhelm Weber
Max Carl Wilhelm Weber van Bosse or Max Wilhelm Carl Weber (5 December 1852 – 7 February 1937) was a German- Dutch zoologist and biogeographer. Weber studied at the University of Bonn, then at the Humboldt University in Berlin with the zoologist Eduard Carl von Martens (1831–1904). He obtained his doctorate in 1877. Weber taught at the University of Utrecht then participated in an expedition to the Barents Sea. He became Professor of Zoology, Anatomy and Physiology at the University of Amsterdam in 1883. In the same year he received naturalised Dutch citizenship. His discoveries as leader of the Siboga Expedition led him to conclude that Wallace's Line was placed too far to the west. His studies, along with others, led to a series of alternative lines to be proposed to delimit two major biogeographic realms, the Australasian realm and the Indomalayan realm. These lines were based on the fauna and flora in general, including the mammalian fauna. Later, Pelseneer p ...
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Charles Tate Regan
Charles Tate Regan (1 February 1878 – 12 January 1943) was a British ichthyology, ichthyologist, working mainly around the beginning of the 20th century. He did extensive work on fish classification schemes. Born in Sherborne, Dorset, he was educated at Derby School and Queens' College, Cambridge and in 1901 joined the staff of the Natural History Museum, London, Natural History Museum, where he became Keeper of Zoology, and later director of the entire museum, in which role he served from 1927 to 1938. Regan was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1917. Regan mentored a number of scientists, among them Ethelwynn Trewavas, who continued his work at the British Natural History Museum. Taxon described by him *See :Taxa named by Charles Tate Regan Among the species he described is the Siamese fighting fish (''Betta splendens''). In turn, a number of fish species have been named ''regani'' in his honour: Taxon named in his honor *A Thorny Catfish ''Anadoras regani'' (Stein ...
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