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Ayacucho Region
Ayacucho () is a department and region of Peru, located in the south-central Andes of the country. Its capital is the city of Ayacucho. The region was one of the hardest hit in the 1980s during the guerrilla war waged by Shining Path known as the internal conflict in Peru. A referendum was held on 30 October 2005, in order to decide whether the department would merge with the departments of Ica and Huancavelica to form the new Ica-Ayacucho-Huancavelica Region, as part of the decentralization process in Peru. The proposal failed and no merger was carried out. Political division The department is divided into 11 provinces ( es, provincias, singular: ''provincia''), which are composed of 111 districts (''distritos'', singular: ''distrito''). Provinces The provinces, with their capitals in parenthesis, are: # Cangallo ( Cangallo) # Huamanga (Ayacucho) # Huanca Sancos ( Huanca Sancos) # Huanta (Huanta) # La Mar ( San Miguel) # Lucanas ( Puquio) # Parinacochas ( Coracora ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Huamanga Province
Huamanga is a province in the northern part of the Ayacucho Region in Peru. The capital of the province is the city of Ayacucho. Political division The province covers and is divided into fifteen districts: * Ayacucho (Ayacucho) * Acocro ( Acocro) * Acos Vinchos ( Acos Vinchos) * Carmen Alto ( Carmen Alto) * Chiara ( Chiara) * Jesús Nazareno ( Las Nazarenas) * Ocros ( Ocros) * Pacaycasa ( Pacaycasa) * Quinua (Quinua) * San José de Ticllas ( Ticllas) * San Juan Bautista ( San Juan Bautista) * Santiago de Pischa ( San Pedro de Cachi) * Socos ( Socos) * Tambillo ( Tambillo) * Vinchos ( Vinchos) * Andrés Avelino Cáceres Dorregaray (Jardín) Geography One of the highest mountains of the province is Yanapatira at approximately . Other mountains are listed below: Ethnic groups The people in the province are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (50.37%) learnt to speak in childhood, 49.31% ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Regions Of Peru
According to the ''Organic Law of Regional Governments'', the regions ( es, regiones) are, with the departments, the first-level administrative subdivisions of Peru. Since its 1821 independence, Peru had been divided into departments () but faced the problem of increasing centralization of political and economic power in its capital, Lima. After several unsuccessful regionalization attempts, the national government decided to temporarily provide the departments (including the Constitutional Province of Callao) with regional governments until the conformation of regions according to the ''Organic Law of Regional Governments'' which says that two or more departments should merge to conform a region. This situation turned the departments into ''de facto'' regional government circumscriptions. The first regional governments were elected on November 20, 2002. Under the new arrangement, the 24 departments plus the Callao Province are regional government circumscriptions each with a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cangallo
Cangallo is a town in southern Peru, capital of the province Cangallo in the region Ayacucho. Instituto Nacional de Estadística e InformáticaBanco de Información Digital, retrieved 9 January 2008 In the region of Cangallo live the Morochuco mestizos. Fight for independence at Cangallo 1814–1822 As a consequence of the discrimination of natives and mestizos in Perú, there were many executions of Peruvian indigenous leaders by the Spanish colonial authorities, the viceroyalty. In the course of the many rebellions and independence movements, the Morochuco population of the Cangallo region declared independence from colonial Spain in 1814. The Morochuco farmers then fought several battles in the region of Cangallo, among others at Matará, Rucumachay, Atunguana and Atuntoqto. The resistance against colonial troops went on until 1821. One of the Morochuco leaders became Basilio Auqui. He prepared a mud field in the plain of Seqchapampa so the Spanish cavalry would die ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pausa, Peru
Pausa is a town in Central Peru, capital of the province Paucar del Sara Sara in the region Ayacucho Ayacucho (, qu, Ayak'uchu) is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru. During the Inca Empire and Viceroyalty of Peru periods the city was known by the name of Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga), and it co .... Instituto Nacional de Estadística e InformáticaBanco de Información Digital, Retrieved June 13, 2008 References External linksSatellite map at Maplandia Populated places in the Ayacucho Region {{Ayacucho-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paucar Del Sara Sara Province
Paucar del Sara Sara Province is a province located in the south-eastern corner of the Ayacucho Region of Peru. It is one of eleven provinces that make up the region. The province has a population of 10,610 inhabitants 2005 census. It is bounded to the north and west by the Parinacochas Province and to the south and east by the Arequipa Region. The capital of this province is the city of Pausa. Geography The highest mountain in the province is Sara Sara at on the border to the Parinacochas Province. Other mountains are listed below: Political division The province extends over an area of and is divided into ten districts. The districts, with their capitals in parenthesis, are: * Colta (Colta * Corculla ( Corculla) * Lampa ( Lampa) * Marcabamba ( Marcabamba) * Oyolo ( Oyolo) * Pararca ( Pararca) * Pausa (Pausa) * San Javier de Alpabamba ( San Javier de Alpabamba) * San José de Ushua ( San José de Ushua) * Sara Sara District ( Qilcata) Ethnic groups The people in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coracora
Coracora or Qura Qura is a town in central Peru, and it is the capital of the Parinacochas Province in the Ayacucho Region. It has a population of approximately 13,000. Etymology Coracora or Qura Qura comes from the Quechuan ''qura'' meaning herbaceous plant, the reduplication of the syllable indicates that there is a group or a complex of something, "a complex of herbaceous plants". Location Coracora is located 800 km from Lima, Peru at an altitude between 3,150 and 3,350 meters above sea level, known as the Quechua ecological region. The city of Coracora is the capital of the Parinacochas Province. It forms part of the department of Ayacucho and is located in the southwestern region of Peru. The districts that form the Parinacochas Province are: Coracora, Upahuacho, Pacapauza, Rivacayco, Chumpi, Incuyo, Pullo and Anizo. Climate The winter season between June and September has frequent frosts, and the temperate and very rainy summer falls between December an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parinacochas Province
The Parinacochas Province is a province located in the Ayacucho Region of Peru. It is one of the eleven that make up that region. The province has a population of 24,028 inhabitants as of 2002. The capital of the province is Coracora. Boundaries *North: Apurímac Region *East: Paucar del Sara Sara Province *South: Arequipa Region *West: Lucanas Province Geography The highest mountain in the province is Sara Sara at on the border to the Paucar del Sara Sara Province. Other mountains are listed below: Political division The province extends over an area of and is divided into eight districts: *Coracora * Chumpi * Coronel Castañeda * Pacapausa * Pullo * Puyusca * San Francisco de Ravacayco * Upahuacho Ethnic groups The people in the province are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (54.94%) learnt to speak in childhood, 44.60% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Ce ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Puquio
Puquio (from Quechua: ''Pukyu'', meaning "spring of water") is a town in Central Peru, South America. It is the capital of the province Lucanas in the region Ayacucho Ayacucho (, qu, Ayak'uchu) is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru. During the Inca Empire and Viceroyalty of Peru periods the city was known by the name of Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga), and it co .... Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Banco de Información Digital. Retrieved on 2008-06-10 from . References Populated places in the Ayacucho Region {{Ayacucho-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lucanas Province
Lucanas is the largest province in the Ayacucho Region in Peru. Its seat is Puquio. Geography Some of the highest mountains of the province are Rasuwillka and Qarwarasu. Other mountains are listed below: Some of the largest lakes of the province are as follows: Political division The province is divided into twenty-one districts. Ethnic groups The province is inhabited by indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Spanish is the language which the majority of the population (57.15%) learnt to speak in childhood, 42.37% of the residents started speaking using the Quechua language and 0.25% using Aymara (2007 Peru Census The 2007 Peru Census was a detailed enumeration of the Peruvian population. It was conducted by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática on Sunday, October 21, 2007. Its full name in Spanish is XI Censo de Población y VI de Vivien ...). Archaeology There are more than twenty archaeological sites in the province which were declared a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
San Miguel, La Mar Province
San Miguel is a town in Central Peru, capital of the province La Mar in the region Ayacucho Ayacucho (, qu, Ayak'uchu) is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru. During the Inca Empire and Viceroyalty of Peru periods the city was known by the name of Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga), and it co .... Instituto Nacional de Estadística e InformáticaBanco de Información Digital, Retrieved June 10, 2008 References Populated places in the Ayacucho Region {{Ayacucho-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
La Mar Province
La Mar Province is a province in the north-east corner of the Ayacucho Region, Peru. It was created on March 30, 1861. Geography One of the highest mountains of the province is Rasuwillka at approximately . Other mountains are listed below: Political division The province is divided into ten districts (Spanish: distritos, singular: distrito), each of which is headed by a mayor (alcalde). The districts, with their capitals in parentheses, are: * Anco ( Chiquintirca) * Ayna (San Francisco) * Chilcas ( Chilcas) * Chungui ( Chungui) * Luis Carranza ( Pampas) * San Miguel ( San Miguel) * Santa Rosa ( Santa Rosa) * Samugari ( Palmapampa) * Tambo ( Tambo) * Anchihuay ( Anchihuay) Ethnic groups The people in the province are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (82.96%) learnt to speak in childhood, 16.58% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Census The 2007 Per ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Huanta
Huanta is a town in Central Peru, capital of the province Huanta in the region Ayacucho. History In the era of the Spanish American wars of independence, Huanta remained loyal to the Spanish monarch Ferdinand VII and the viceroy of Peru designated it the "Loyal and Invincible ''Villa'' of Huanta", a source of pride for the residents. Huanta and the province was the site of a major rebellion (1825–28) against the newly formed Peruvian state. The Huanta Rebellion, characterized as a monarchist rebellion, brought together different ethnic and occupational groups in complex interactions. The peasants of Huanta were originally monarchist rebels and were transformed into liberal guerrillas. Although the rebels were largely illiterate and considered passive and reactionary, recent research argues that they had a clear vision of national politics. The Huanta rebellion was defeated militarily, but the local leaders did not suffer t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |