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1989 In China
Events in the year 1989 in the People's Republic of China. Incumbents * General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party - Zhao Ziyang until June 24, Jiang Zemin * President – Yang Shangkun * Premier – Li Peng * Vice President – Wang Zhen * Vice Premier – Yao Yilin * Congress Chairman - Wan Li * Conference Chairman - Li Xiannian Governors * Governor of Anhui Province – Li Rongling then Fu Xishou * Governor of Fujian Province – Wang Zhaoguo * Governor of Gansu Province – Jia Zhijie * Governor of Guangdong Province – Ye Xuanping * Governor of Guizhou Province – Wang Zhaowen * Governor of Hainan Province – Liu Jianfeng * Governor of Hebei Province – Yue Qifeng * Governor of Heilongjiang Province – Hou Jie then Shao Qihui * Governor of Henan Province – Cheng Weigao * Governor of Hubei Province – Guo Zhenqian * Governor of Hunan Province – Xiong Qingquan then Chen Bangzhu * G ...
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People's Republic Of China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land, the most of any country in the world, tied with Russia. Covering an area of approximately , it is the world's third largest country by total land area. The country consists of 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two Special Administrative Regions (Hong Kong and Macau). The national capital is Beijing, and the most populous city and financial center is Shanghai. Modern Chinese trace their origins to a cradle of civilization in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain. The semi-legendary Xia dynasty in the 21st century BCE and the well-attested Shang and Zhou dynasties developed a bureaucratic political system to serve hereditary monarchies, or dy ...
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Li Rongling
Li, li, or LI may refer to: Businesses and organizations * Landscape Institute, a British professional body for landscape architects * Leadership Institute, a non-profit organization located in Arlington, Virginia, US, that teaches "political technology." * Li Auto (Nasdaq: LI), a Chinese manufacturer of electric vehicles * Liberal International, a political federation for liberal parties * Linux International, an international non-profit organization * Lyndon Institute, an independent high school in the U.S. state of Vermont * The Light Infantry, a British Army infantry regiment Names * Li (surname), including: ** List of people with surname Li ** Li (surname 李), one of the most common surnames in the world ** Li (surname 黎), the 84th most common surname in China ** Li (surname 栗), the 249th most common surname in China ** Li (surname 利), the 299th most common surname in China ** Li (surname 厉), a Chinese surname ** Li (surname 郦), a Chinese surname ** Li (surname � ...
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Yue Qifeng
Yue Qifeng () (December 1931 – March 24, 2008) was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Daming County, Hebei Hebei or , (; alternately Hopeh) is a northern province of China. Hebei is China's sixth most populous province, with over 75 million people. Shijiazhuang is the capital city. The province is 96% Han Chinese, 3% Manchu, 0.8% Hui, and ... Province. In January 1945, at the age of 13, he joined the Chinese Communist Party. He was governor of his home province (1990). References 1931 births 2008 deaths People's Republic of China politicians from Hebei Chinese Communist Party politicians from Hebei Governors of Hebei Governors of Liaoning CCP committee secretaries of Heilongjiang {{China-politician-stub ...
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Politics Of Hebei
The politics of Hebei Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Hebei is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Hebei. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Hebei Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary. Secretaries of the CCP Hebei Committee # Lin Tie (): July 12, 1949-August 25, 1966 # Liu Zihou (): August 25, 1966-February 3, 1968 # Li Xuefeng (): February 3, 1968-January 26, 1971 # Liu Zihou (): January 26, 1971-December 26, 1979 # Jin Ming (): December 26, 1979-June 16, 1982 # Gao Yang (): June 6, 1982-May 28, 1985 # Xing Chongzhi (): May 29, 1985-January 27, 1993 # Cheng Weigao (): January 27, 1993-October 8, 1998 #Ye Liansong (): October 8, 1998-June 30, 2000 # Wang Xudong (): June 30, 2000-November 25, 2002 #Bai Keming (): Novembe ...
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Liu Jianfeng (PRC)
Liu Jianfeng (; born June 1936) is a retired Chinese engineer and politician. From 1989 to 1993 he was Governor of Hainan Province, where he had a highly antagonistic relationship with the Party Chief Deng Hongxun. He also served as Director of the Civil Aviation Administration of China and Vice-Minister of the Ministry of Electronics Industry. Early life and career Liu was born in June 1936 in Tianjin. In 1956, he joined the Communist Party of China. In 1961 he graduated from the radio engineering department of the Kiev Polytechnic Institute in Ukraine, USSR. After returning to China he began working for the Fourth Ministry of Machine Building. From 1981 to 1984 he was director of the No. 1425 Research Institute of the Fourth Ministry of Machine Building. In 1984, he was appointed vice-minister of the Ministry of Electronics Industry and became associated with Li Peng, then a vice-premier whose portfolio included the electronics industry. Governor of Hainan In the aftermath ...
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Politics Of Hainan
The politics of Hainan Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Hainan is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Hainan. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Hainan Chinese Communist Party Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Hainan CCP Party Chief". List of the CCP Hainan committee secretaries # Xu Shijie (): 1988–1990 #Deng Hongxun (): 1990–1993 #Ruan Chongwu: 1993–1998 # Du Qinglin: 1998–2001 # Bai Keming: 2001–2002 #Wang Qishan: 2002–2003 # Wang Xiaofeng: 2003–2006 #Wei Liucheng: 2006 – August 2011 #Luo Baoming: August 2011 – April 2017 # Liu Cigui: April 2017 – November 2020 #Shen Xiaoming: December 2020 – present List of governors of Hainan #Liang Xiang: 1988–1989 # Liu Jianfeng (): 1989–1993 #Ruan Chongwu: 1993 – 1998 # ...
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Wang Zhaowen
Wang Chaowen (; born October 1930) is a Chinese politician of Miao ethnicity who served as governor of Guizhou from 1983 to 1993 and chairman of Guizhou Provincial People's Congress from 1994 to 1998. He was a member of the 12th, 13th and 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 8th and 9th National People's Congress. Biography Wang was born in Huangping County, Guizhou, in October 1930. He entered the workforce in December 1949, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in July 1951. He was first party secretary of Shibing County in September 1956, and held that office until January 1960. He served as deputy secretary of Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League of China in February 1960, and was promoted to the secretary position in June 1973. In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, he was removed from office and effectively sidelined, but soon reinstated in December 1969. In September ...
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Politics Of Guizhou
The politics of Guizhou Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Guizhou is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Guizhou. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Guizhou Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Guizhou CCP Party Chief". List of provincial-level leaders CCP Guizhou Committee Secretaries # Su Zhenhua: 1949–1954 # Zhou Lin: 1954–1964 # Li Dazhang: 1964–1965 # Jia Qiyun: 1965–1967 # Li Zaihe: 1967–1969 # Lan Yinong: 1969–1973 # Lu Ruilin: 1973–1977 # Ma Li (马力): 1977-1979 # Chi Biqing: 1979–1985 # Zhu Houze: 1985 #Hu Jintao: 1985–1988 # Liu Zhengwei: 1988–1993 # Liu Fangren: 1993–2001 # Qian Yunlu: 2001–2005 # Shi Zongyuan: 2005–2010 # Li Zhanshu: 2010–2012 #Zhao Kezhi: 2012–2015 # Ch ...
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Ye Xuanping
Ye Xuanping (; 20 December 1924 – 17 September 2019) was a Chinese politician, who served as Mayor of Guangzhou from 1980 to 1985 and Governor of Guangdong, his native province, from 1985 to 1991. Ye was a strong supporter of Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening policy. Under his leadership, Guangdong grew economically prosperous and gained significant autonomy from Beijing. Concerned about his power, the national government manoeuvred to relieve him of the governorship, but allowed him to maintain his power base in Guangdong. He subsequently served as Vice-Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference from 1991 to 2003. Ye was the eldest son of Ye Jianying, one of the founding Ten Marshals of the People's Republic of China, who was instrumental in overthrowing the Gang of Four and ending the Cultural Revolution. After the death of his father, he became the patriarch of their powerful family, dubbed the "Ye Dynasty". Early life Ye Xuanping was born in N ...
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Politics Of Guangdong
The Politics of Guangdong follows a dual party-government system like the rest of China's provinces. Guangdong is known for a surge of legislative activism in recent years, often called the Guangdong Phenomenon (''Guangdong Xianxiang''). The Guangdong Provincial People's Congress has enacted measures to increase democracy and transparency, and exert more control over the financial sector. In a well-publicized case in 2000, the Guangdong PPC also harshly criticized the Environmental Protection Bureau for allowing the construction of an electroplating park without a proper environmental impact investigation. List of Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretaries List of governors #Ye Jianying: November 1948 – September 1953 #Tao Zhu: September 1953 – August 1957 # Chen Yu: August 1957 – November 1967 #Huang Yongsheng: November 1967 – June 1969 #Liu Xingyuan: June 1969 – April 1972 # Ding Sheng: April 1972 – April 1974 #Zhao Ziyang: April 1974 – October 1975 #Wei Guoqin ...
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Jia Zhijie
Jia Zhijie (; born 1935) is a retired politician of the People's Republic of China. He was born in Jilin Province. He graduated from the Moscow Petroleum Institute in 1960, the same year he joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). He served as governor of Gansu (1986–1993) and Hubei. As governor of Gansu, he defended the state's first eugenics law passed in 1989. About 1.2 percent of Gansu's 22 million people were intellectually disabled Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability in the United Kingdom and formerly mental retardation,Rosa's Law, Pub. L. 111-256124 Stat. 2643(2010). is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by signific ..., the highest rate in China. Jia Zhijie stated that, "Insane, dull-witted and idiotic people must first complete sterilization operations before they can register for marriage. Some people say this is inhumane, but we think just the opposite is true." Political career References ...
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Gansu
Gansu (, ; alternately romanized as Kansu) is a province in Northwest China. Its capital and largest city is Lanzhou, in the southeast part of the province. The seventh-largest administrative district by area at , Gansu lies between the Tibetan and Loess plateaus and borders Mongolia (Govi-Altai Province), Inner Mongolia and Ningxia to the north, Xinjiang and Qinghai to the west, Sichuan to the south and Shaanxi to the east. The Yellow River passes through the southern part of the province. Part of Gansu's territory is located in the Gobi Desert. The Qilian mountains are located in the south of the Province. Gansu has a population of 26 million, ranking 22nd in China. Its population is mostly Han, along with Hui, Dongxiang and Tibetan minorities. The most common language is Mandarin. Gansu is among the poorest administrative divisions in China, ranking 31st, last place, in GDP per capita as of 2019. The State of Qin originated in what is now southeastern Gansu an ...
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